ETH Price: $2,560.82 (-0.26%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
22544148 at May-23-2025 07:42:35 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00054919064440098 ETH $1.41
Gas Used:
217,935 Gas / 2.519974508 Gwei

Emitted Events:

116 PepeToken.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0x322c1644ed307bd21066fed24ef57c41b8f5fb98, to=Spender, value=1710100000000000000000000 )
117 PepeToken.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0x322c1644ed307bd21066fed24ef57c41b8f5fb98, spender=[Receiver] MetaSwap, value=115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640562329357584007913129639935 )
118 PepeToken.Transfer( from=Spender, to=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, value=1710100000000000000000000 )
119 PepeToken.Approval( owner=Spender, spender=SwapERC20, value=115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984664007657362492662890503836468444 )
120 WETH9.Transfer( src=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, dst=Spender, wad=9995344537967242 )
121 WETH9.Transfer( src=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, dst=SplitWallet, wad=4997672268983 )
122 SwapERC20.SwapERC20( nonce=1747239887409, signerWallet=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F )
123 WETH9.Withdrawal( src=Spender, wad=87459264707213 )
124 Proxy.0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d( 0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d, 0x00000000000000000000000074de5d4fcbf63e00296fd95d33236b9794016631, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004f8b3267ba8d )
125 WETH9.Withdrawal( src=Spender, wad=9907885273260029 )
126 MetaSwap.Swap( 0xbeee1e6e7fe307ddcf84b0a16137a4430ad5e2480fc4f4a8e250ab56ccd7630d, 0x74008a9e83921090a0cc3c37a7b39398a692db963164a76e069ab2e8fb053e10, 0x000000000000000000000000322c1644ed307bd21066fed24ef57c41b8f5fb98 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x322c1644...1b8F5fB98
0.001738236201790093 Eth
Nonce: 59
0.011096930830649142 Eth
Nonce: 60
0.009358694628859049
0x69825081...3d2311933
(beaverbuild)
18.311747884987495516 Eth18.311965819988367256 Eth0.00021793500087174
0xC02aaA39...83C756Cc2 2,791,160.352230093369199711 Eth2,791,160.342234748831232469 Eth0.009995344537967242
0xD82E10B9...e6CF2fC46
(AirSwap: V5 DEX SwapERC20)
0xF326e4dE...3c79f1915
(MetaMask: DS Proxy)
3,509.658814623026471271 Eth3,509.658902082291178484 Eth0.000087459264707213

Execution Trace

MetaSwap.swap( aggregatorId=airSwap4_3FeeDynamic, tokenFrom=0x6982508145454Ce325dDbE47a25d4ec3d2311933, amount=1710100000000000000000000, data=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
  • PepeToken.transferFrom( sender=0x322c1644Ed307bD21066fed24eF57c41b8F5fB98, recipient=0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631, amount=1710100000000000000000000 ) => ( True )
  • Spender.swap( adapter=0x60FBaF99832Fb4360351AbC2b55e4B1F2fe98c71, data=0x4495C088000000000000000000000000322C1644ED307BD21066FED24EF57C41B8F5FB9800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000196CF9CE231000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006830277100000000000000000000000051C72848C68A965F66FA7A88855F9F7784502A7F0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002382B68097DA8A0000000000000000000000006982508145454CE325DDBE47A25D4EC3D2311933000000000000000000000000000000000000000000016A20B4EE1DE273D00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001BBF030A71BA9E83A5DF6878529E349C9E51553B1C90E06C02AF75446EC566410C03159A96450C260CA52F2CA6F7B261BBE262D5B9F99E5E96059E826A6EB36A1F00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004F8B3267BA8D000000000000000000000000F326E4DE8F66A0BDC0970B79E0924E33C79F19150000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 )
    • 0x60fbaf99832fb4360351abc2b55e4b1f2fe98c71.4495c088( )
      • PepeToken.allowance( owner=0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631, spender=0xD82E10B9A4107939e55fCCa9B53A9ede6CF2fC46 ) => ( 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984664007659072592662890503836468444 )
      • SwapERC20.swapLight( nonce=1747239887409, expiry=1747986289, signerWallet=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, signerToken=0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2, signerAmount=9995344537967242, senderToken=0x6982508145454Ce325dDbE47a25d4ec3d2311933, senderAmount=1710100000000000000000000, v=27, r=BF030A71BA9E83A5DF6878529E349C9E51553B1C90E06C02AF75446EC566410C, s=03159A96450C260CA52F2CA6F7B261BBE262D5B9F99E5E96059E826A6EB36A1F )
        • Null: 0x000...001.931eee10( )
        • PepeToken.transferFrom( sender=0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631, recipient=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, amount=1710100000000000000000000 ) => ( True )
        • WETH9.transferFrom( src=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, dst=0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631, wad=9995344537967242 ) => ( True )
        • WETH9.transferFrom( src=0x51C72848c68a965f66FA7a88855F9f7784502a7F, dst=0xaD30f7EEBD9Bd5150a256F47DA41d4403033CdF0, wad=4997672268983 ) => ( True )
        • WETH9.withdraw( wad=87459264707213 )
          • ETH 0.000087459264707213 Spender.CALL( )
          • ETH 0.000087459264707213 Proxy.CALL( )
            • ETH 0.000087459264707213 GnosisSafe.DELEGATECALL( )
            • PepeToken.balanceOf( account=0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631 ) => ( 0 )
            • WETH9.balanceOf( 0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631 ) => ( 9907885273260029 )
            • WETH9.withdraw( wad=9907885273260029 )
              • ETH 0.009907885273260029 Spender.CALL( )
              • ETH 0.009907885273260029 0x322c1644ed307bd21066fed24ef57c41b8f5fb98.CALL( )
                File 1 of 8: MetaSwap
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "../Constants.sol";
                contract CommonAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param recipient The original msg.sender performing the swap
                     * @param aggregator Address of the aggregator's contract
                     * @param spender Address to which tokens will be approved
                     * @param method Selector of the function to be called in the aggregator's contract
                     * @param tokenFrom Token to be swapped
                     * @param tokenTo Token to be received
                     * @param amountFrom Amount of tokenFrom to swap
                     * @param amountTo Minimum amount of tokenTo to receive
                     * @param data Data used for the call made to the aggregator's contract
                     */
                    function swap(
                        address payable recipient,
                        address aggregator,
                        address spender,
                        bytes4 method,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        IERC20 tokenTo,
                        uint256 amountFrom,
                        uint256 amountTo,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external payable {
                        require(tokenFrom != tokenTo, "TOKEN_PAIR_INVALID");
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            _approveSpender(tokenFrom, spender, amountFrom);
                        }
                        // We always forward msg.value as it may be necessary to pay fees
                        bytes memory encodedData = abi.encodePacked(method, data);
                        aggregator.functionCallWithValue(encodedData, msg.value);
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenFrom to sender
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenFrom.balanceOf(address(this));
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, balance, recipient);
                        }
                        uint256 weiBalance = address(this).balance;
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenTo to sender
                        if (address(tokenTo) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenTo.balanceOf(address(this));
                            require(balance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                            _transfer(tokenTo, balance, recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If tokenTo == ETH, then check that the remaining ETH balance >= amountTo
                            require(weiBalance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                        }
                        // If there are unused fees or if tokenTo is ETH, transfer to sender
                        if (weiBalance > 0) {
                            recipient.sendValue(weiBalance);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers token to sender if amount > 0
                     * @param token IERC20 token to transfer to sender
                     * @param amount Amount of token to transfer
                     * @param recipient Address that will receive the tokens
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        IERC20 token,
                        uint256 amount,
                        address recipient
                    ) internal {
                        if (amount > 0) {
                            token.safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol
                    /**
                     * @dev Approves max amount of token to the spender if the allowance is lower than amount
                     * @param token The ERC20 token to approve
                     * @param spender Address to which funds will be approved
                     * @param amount Amount used to compare current allowance
                     */
                    function _approveSpender(
                        IERC20 token,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        // If allowance is not enough, approve max possible amount
                        uint256 allowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        if (allowance < amount) {
                            bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(
                                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                                    token.approve.selector,
                                    spender,
                                    type(uint256).max
                                )
                            );
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // Return data is optional
                                require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "APPROVAL_FAILED");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
                 */
                interface IERC20 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                     * zero by default.
                     *
                     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                     */
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                     * desired value afterwards:
                     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
                     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                     * allowance.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                     * another (`to`).
                     *
                     * Note that `value` may be zero.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "./IERC20.sol";
                import "../../math/SafeMath.sol";
                import "../../utils/Address.sol";
                /**
                 * @title SafeERC20
                 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
                 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
                 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
                 * successful.
                 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
                 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
                 */
                library SafeERC20 {
                    using SafeMath for uint256;
                    using Address for address;
                    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
                    }
                    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
                     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
                     *
                     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
                     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
                     */
                    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                        // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                        require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                        );
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
                    }
                    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
                     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
                     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
                     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
                     */
                    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                        if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                            // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
                 * checks.
                 *
                 * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
                 * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
                 * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
                 * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
                 * operation overflows.
                 *
                 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
                 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
                 */
                library SafeMath {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                     * overflow.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - Addition cannot overflow.
                     */
                    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 c = a + b;
                        require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                     * overflow (when the result is negative).
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                     */
                    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
                     * overflow (when the result is negative).
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                     */
                    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                        uint256 c = a - b;
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                     * overflow.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
                     */
                    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                        if (a == 0) {
                            return 0;
                        }
                        uint256 c = a * b;
                        require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
                     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                     */
                    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return div(a, b, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
                     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                     */
                    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                        uint256 c = a / b;
                        // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                     * Reverts when dividing by zero.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                     */
                    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return mod(a, b, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                     * Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
                     *
                     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                     */
                    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        require(b != 0, errorMessage);
                        return a % b;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.2;
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library Address {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies in extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                        // constructor execution.
                        uint256 size;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                        return size > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                      return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return _functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        return _functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, errorMessage);
                    }
                    function _functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 weiValue, string memory errorMessage) private returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: weiValue }(data);
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                }
                            } else {
                                revert(errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                library Constants {
                    address internal constant ETH = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "../Constants.sol";
                contract FeeCommonAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    using SafeMath for uint256;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
                    address payable public immutable FEE_WALLET;
                    constructor(address payable feeWallet) public {
                        FEE_WALLET = feeWallet;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param recipient The original msg.sender performing the swap
                     * @param aggregator Address of the aggregator's contract
                     * @param spender Address to which tokens will be approved
                     * @param method Selector of the function to be called in the aggregator's contract
                     * @param tokenFrom Token to be swapped
                     * @param tokenTo Token to be received
                     * @param amountFrom Amount of tokenFrom to swap
                     * @param amountTo Minimum amount of tokenTo to receive
                     * @param data Data used for the call made to the aggregator's contract
                     * @param fee Amount of tokenFrom sent to the fee wallet
                     */
                    function swap(
                        address payable recipient,
                        address aggregator,
                        address spender,
                        bytes4 method,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        IERC20 tokenTo,
                        uint256 amountFrom,
                        uint256 amountTo,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        uint256 fee
                    ) external payable {
                        require(tokenFrom != tokenTo, "TOKEN_PAIR_INVALID");
                        if (address(tokenFrom) == Constants.ETH) {
                            FEE_WALLET.sendValue(fee);
                        } else {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, fee, FEE_WALLET);
                            _approveSpender(tokenFrom, spender, amountFrom);
                        }
                        // We always forward msg.value as it may be necessary to pay fees
                        aggregator.functionCallWithValue(
                            abi.encodePacked(method, data),
                            address(this).balance
                        );
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenFrom to sender
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, tokenFrom.balanceOf(address(this)), recipient);
                        }
                        uint256 weiBalance = address(this).balance;
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenTo to sender
                        if (address(tokenTo) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenTo.balanceOf(address(this));
                            require(balance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                            _transfer(tokenTo, balance, recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If tokenTo == ETH, then check that the remaining ETH balance >= amountTo
                            require(weiBalance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                        }
                        // If there are unused fees or if tokenTo is ETH, transfer to sender
                        if (weiBalance > 0) {
                            recipient.sendValue(weiBalance);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers token to sender if amount > 0
                     * @param token IERC20 token to transfer to sender
                     * @param amount Amount of token to transfer
                     * @param recipient Address that will receive the tokens
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        IERC20 token,
                        uint256 amount,
                        address recipient
                    ) internal {
                        if (amount > 0) {
                            token.safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol
                    /**
                     * @dev Approves max amount of token to the spender if the allowance is lower than amount
                     * @param token The ERC20 token to approve
                     * @param spender Address to which funds will be approved
                     * @param amount Amount used to compare current allowance
                     */
                    function _approveSpender(
                        IERC20 token,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        // If allowance is not enough, approve max possible amount
                        uint256 allowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        if (allowance < amount) {
                            bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(
                                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                                    token.approve.selector,
                                    spender,
                                    type(uint256).max
                                )
                            );
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // Return data is optional
                                require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "APPROVAL_FAILED");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "../Constants.sol";
                import "../IWETH.sol";
                contract FeeWethAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    using SafeMath for uint256;
                    IWETH public immutable weth;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
                    address payable public immutable FEE_WALLET;
                    constructor(IWETH _weth, address payable feeWallet) public {
                        weth = _weth;
                        FEE_WALLET = feeWallet;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param recipient The original msg.sender performing the swap
                     * @param aggregator Address of the aggregator's contract
                     * @param spender Address to which tokens will be approved
                     * @param method Selector of the function to be called in the aggregator's contract
                     * @param tokenFrom Token to be swapped
                     * @param tokenTo Token to be received
                     * @param amountFrom Amount of tokenFrom to swap
                     * @param amountTo Minimum amount of tokenTo to receive
                     * @param data Data used for the call made to the aggregator's contract
                     * @param fee Amount of tokenFrom sent to the fee wallet
                     */
                    function swap(
                        address payable recipient,
                        address aggregator,
                        address spender,
                        bytes4 method,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        IERC20 tokenTo,
                        uint256 amountFrom,
                        uint256 amountTo,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        uint256 fee
                    ) external payable {
                        require(tokenFrom != tokenTo, "TOKEN_PAIR_INVALID");
                        if (address(tokenFrom) == Constants.ETH) {
                            FEE_WALLET.sendValue(fee);
                            // If tokenFrom is ETH, msg.value = fee + amountFrom (total fee could be 0)
                            // Can't deal with ETH, convert to WETH, the remaining balance will be the fee
                            weth.deposit{value: amountFrom}();
                            _approveSpender(weth, spender, amountFrom);
                        } else {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, fee, FEE_WALLET);
                            // Otherwise capture tokens from sender
                            _approveSpender(tokenFrom, spender, amountFrom);
                        }
                        // Perform the swap
                        aggregator.functionCallWithValue(
                            abi.encodePacked(method, data),
                            address(this).balance
                        );
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenFrom to sender
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, tokenFrom.balanceOf(address(this)), recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If using ETH, just unwrap any remaining WETH
                            // At the end of this function all ETH will be transferred to the sender
                            _unwrapWETH();
                        }
                        uint256 weiBalance = address(this).balance;
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenTo to sender
                        if (address(tokenTo) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenTo.balanceOf(address(this));
                            require(balance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                            _transfer(tokenTo, balance, recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If tokenTo == ETH, unwrap received WETH and add it to the wei balance,
                            // then check that the remaining ETH balance >= amountTo
                            // It is safe to not use safeMath as no one can have enough Ether to overflow
                            weiBalance += _unwrapWETH();
                            require(weiBalance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                        }
                        // If there are unused fees or if tokenTo is ETH, transfer to sender
                        if (weiBalance > 0) {
                            recipient.sendValue(weiBalance);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Unwraps all available WETH into ETH
                     */
                    function _unwrapWETH() internal returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 balance = weth.balanceOf(address(this));
                        weth.withdraw(balance);
                        return balance;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers token to sender if amount > 0
                     * @param token IERC20 token to transfer to sender
                     * @param amount Amount of token to transfer
                     * @param recipient Address that will receive the tokens
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        IERC20 token,
                        uint256 amount,
                        address recipient
                    ) internal {
                        if (amount > 0) {
                            token.safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol
                    /**
                     * @dev Approves max amount of token to the spender if the allowance is lower than amount
                     * @param token The ERC20 token to approve
                     * @param spender Address to which funds will be approved
                     * @param amount Amount used to compare current allowance
                     */
                    function _approveSpender(
                        IERC20 token,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        // If allowance is not enough, approve max possible amount
                        uint256 allowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        if (allowance < amount) {
                            bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(
                                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                                    token.approve.selector,
                                    spender,
                                    type(uint256).max
                                )
                            );
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // Return data is optional
                                require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "APPROVAL_FAILED");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                interface IWETH is IERC20 {
                    function deposit() external payable;
                    function withdraw(uint256) external;
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "@uniswap/v2-periphery/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Router02.sol";
                import "../Constants.sol";
                contract UniswapAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    using SafeMath for uint256;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
                    IUniswapV2Router02 public immutable UNISWAP;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
                    address payable public immutable FEE_WALLET;
                    constructor(address payable feeWallet, IUniswapV2Router02 uniswap) public {
                        FEE_WALLET = feeWallet;
                        UNISWAP = uniswap;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param recipient The original msg.sender performing the swap
                     * @param tokenFrom Token to be swapped
                     * @param tokenTo Token to be received
                     * @param amountFrom Amount of tokenFrom to swap
                     * @param amountTo Minimum amount of tokenTo to receive
                     * @param path Used by Uniswap
                     * @param deadline Timestamp at which the swap becomes invalid. Used by Uniswap
                     * @param feeOnTransfer Use `supportingFeeOnTransfer` Uniswap methods
                     * @param fee Amount of tokenFrom sent to the fee wallet
                     */
                    function swap(
                        address payable recipient,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        IERC20 tokenTo,
                        uint256 amountFrom,
                        uint256 amountTo,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        uint256 deadline,
                        bool feeOnTransfer,
                        uint256 fee
                    ) external payable {
                        require(tokenFrom != tokenTo, "TOKEN_PAIR_INVALID");
                        if (address(tokenFrom) == Constants.ETH) {
                            FEE_WALLET.sendValue(fee);
                        } else {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, fee, FEE_WALLET);
                        }
                        if (address(tokenFrom) == Constants.ETH) {
                            if (feeOnTransfer) {
                                UNISWAP.swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens{
                                    value: address(this).balance
                                }(amountTo, path, address(this), deadline);
                            } else {
                                UNISWAP.swapExactETHForTokens{value: address(this).balance}(
                                    amountTo,
                                    path,
                                    address(this),
                                    deadline
                                );
                            }
                        } else {
                            _approveSpender(tokenFrom, address(UNISWAP), amountFrom);
                            if (address(tokenTo) == Constants.ETH) {
                                if (feeOnTransfer) {
                                    UNISWAP.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                                        amountFrom,
                                        amountTo,
                                        path,
                                        address(this),
                                        deadline
                                    );
                                } else {
                                    UNISWAP.swapExactTokensForETH(
                                        amountFrom,
                                        amountTo,
                                        path,
                                        address(this),
                                        deadline
                                    );
                                }
                            } else {
                                if (feeOnTransfer) {
                                    UNISWAP
                                        .swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                                        amountFrom,
                                        amountTo,
                                        path,
                                        address(this),
                                        deadline
                                    );
                                } else {
                                    UNISWAP.swapExactTokensForTokens(
                                        amountFrom,
                                        amountTo,
                                        path,
                                        address(this),
                                        deadline
                                    );
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenFrom to sender
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, tokenFrom.balanceOf(address(this)), recipient);
                        }
                        uint256 weiBalance = address(this).balance;
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenTo to sender
                        if (address(tokenTo) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenTo.balanceOf(address(this));
                            require(balance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                            _transfer(tokenTo, balance, recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If tokenTo == ETH, then check that the remaining ETH balance >= amountTo
                            require(weiBalance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                        }
                        // If there are unused fees or if tokenTo is ETH, transfer to sender
                        if (weiBalance > 0) {
                            recipient.sendValue(weiBalance);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers token to sender if amount > 0
                     * @param token IERC20 token to transfer to sender
                     * @param amount Amount of token to transfer
                     * @param recipient Address that will receive the tokens
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        IERC20 token,
                        uint256 amount,
                        address recipient
                    ) internal {
                        if (amount > 0) {
                            token.safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol
                    /**
                     * @dev Approves max amount of token to the spender if the allowance is lower than amount
                     * @param token The ERC20 token to approve
                     * @param spender Address to which funds will be approved
                     * @param amount Amount used to compare current allowance
                     */
                    function _approveSpender(
                        IERC20 token,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        // If allowance is not enough, approve max possible amount
                        uint256 allowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        if (allowance < amount) {
                            bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(
                                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                                    token.approve.selector,
                                    spender,
                                    type(uint256).max
                                )
                            );
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // Return data is optional
                                require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "APPROVAL_FAILED");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity >=0.6.2;
                import './IUniswapV2Router01.sol';
                interface IUniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router01 {
                    function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        address token,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountTokenMin,
                        uint amountETHMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint amountETH);
                    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        address token,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountTokenMin,
                        uint amountETHMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline,
                        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                    ) external returns (uint amountETH);
                    function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        uint amountIn,
                        uint amountOutMin,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external;
                    function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        uint amountOutMin,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external payable;
                    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        uint amountIn,
                        uint amountOutMin,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external;
                }
                pragma solidity >=0.6.2;
                interface IUniswapV2Router01 {
                    function factory() external pure returns (address);
                    function WETH() external pure returns (address);
                    function addLiquidity(
                        address tokenA,
                        address tokenB,
                        uint amountADesired,
                        uint amountBDesired,
                        uint amountAMin,
                        uint amountBMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity);
                    function addLiquidityETH(
                        address token,
                        uint amountTokenDesired,
                        uint amountTokenMin,
                        uint amountETHMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
                    function removeLiquidity(
                        address tokenA,
                        address tokenB,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountAMin,
                        uint amountBMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
                    function removeLiquidityETH(
                        address token,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountTokenMin,
                        uint amountETHMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
                    function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
                        address tokenA,
                        address tokenB,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountAMin,
                        uint amountBMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline,
                        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                    ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
                    function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
                        address token,
                        uint liquidity,
                        uint amountTokenMin,
                        uint amountETHMin,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline,
                        bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                    ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
                    function swapExactTokensForTokens(
                        uint amountIn,
                        uint amountOutMin,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function swapTokensForExactTokens(
                        uint amountOut,
                        uint amountInMax,
                        address[] calldata path,
                        address to,
                        uint deadline
                    ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                        external
                        payable
                        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                        external
                        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                        external
                        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                        external
                        payable
                        returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) external pure returns (uint amountB);
                    function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountOut);
                    function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountIn);
                    function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                    function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "../Constants.sol";
                import "../IWETH.sol";
                contract WethAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    IWETH public immutable weth;
                    constructor(IWETH _weth) public {
                        weth = _weth;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param recipient The original msg.sender performing the swap
                     * @param aggregator Address of the aggregator's contract
                     * @param spender Address to which tokens will be approved
                     * @param method Selector of the function to be called in the aggregator's contract
                     * @param tokenFrom Token to be swapped
                     * @param tokenTo Token to be received
                     * @param amountFrom Amount of tokenFrom to swap
                     * @param amountTo Minimum amount of tokenTo to receive
                     * @param data Data used for the call made to the aggregator's contract
                     */
                    function swap(
                        address payable recipient,
                        address aggregator,
                        address spender,
                        bytes4 method,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        IERC20 tokenTo,
                        uint256 amountFrom,
                        uint256 amountTo,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external payable {
                        require(tokenFrom != tokenTo, "TOKEN_PAIR_INVALID");
                        if (address(tokenFrom) == Constants.ETH) {
                            // If tokenFrom is ETH, msg.value = fee + amountFrom (total fee could be 0)
                            // Can't deal with ETH, convert to WETH, the remaining balance will be the fee
                            weth.deposit{value: amountFrom}();
                            _approveSpender(weth, spender, amountFrom);
                        } else {
                            // Otherwise capture tokens from sender
                            _approveSpender(tokenFrom, spender, amountFrom);
                        }
                        // Perform the swap
                        aggregator.functionCallWithValue(
                            abi.encodePacked(method, data),
                            address(this).balance
                        );
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenFrom to sender
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            _transfer(tokenFrom, tokenFrom.balanceOf(address(this)), recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If using ETH, just unwrap any remaining WETH
                            // At the end of this function all ETH will be transferred to the sender
                            _unwrapWETH();
                        }
                        uint256 weiBalance = address(this).balance;
                        // Transfer remaining balance of tokenTo to sender
                        if (address(tokenTo) != Constants.ETH) {
                            uint256 balance = tokenTo.balanceOf(address(this));
                            require(balance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                            _transfer(tokenTo, balance, recipient);
                        } else {
                            // If tokenTo == ETH, unwrap received WETH and add it to the wei balance,
                            // then check that the remaining ETH balance >= amountTo
                            // It is safe to not use safeMath as no one can have enough Ether to overflow
                            weiBalance += _unwrapWETH();
                            require(weiBalance >= amountTo, "INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT");
                        }
                        // If there are unused fees or if tokenTo is ETH, transfer to sender
                        if (weiBalance > 0) {
                            recipient.sendValue(weiBalance);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Unwraps all available WETH into ETH
                     */
                    function _unwrapWETH() internal returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 balance = weth.balanceOf(address(this));
                        weth.withdraw(balance);
                        return balance;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers token to sender if amount > 0
                     * @param token IERC20 token to transfer to sender
                     * @param amount Amount of token to transfer
                     * @param recipient Address that will receive the tokens
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        IERC20 token,
                        uint256 amount,
                        address recipient
                    ) internal {
                        if (amount > 0) {
                            token.safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol
                    /**
                     * @dev Approves max amount of token to the spender if the allowance is lower than amount
                     * @param token The ERC20 token to approve
                     * @param spender Address to which funds will be approved
                     * @param amount Amount used to compare current allowance
                     */
                    function _approveSpender(
                        IERC20 token,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        // If allowance is not enough, approve max possible amount
                        uint256 allowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        if (allowance < amount) {
                            bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(
                                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                                    token.approve.selector,
                                    spender,
                                    type(uint256).max
                                )
                            );
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // Return data is optional
                                require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "APPROVAL_FAILED");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                interface ICHI is IERC20 {
                    function freeUpTo(uint256 value) external returns (uint256);
                    function freeFromUpTo(
                        address from,
                        uint256 value
                    ) external returns (uint256);
                    function mint(uint256 value) external;
                }
                  
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                // We import the contract so truffle compiles it, and we have the ABI
                // available when working from truffle console.
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol"; //helpers// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "../../GSN/Context.sol";
                import "./IERC20.sol";
                import "../../math/SafeMath.sol";
                import "../../utils/Address.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
                 *
                 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
                 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
                 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
                 *
                 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
                 * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
                 * to implement supply mechanisms].
                 *
                 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
                 * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
                 * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
                 *
                 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
                 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
                 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
                 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
                 *
                 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
                 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
                 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
                 */
                contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20 {
                    using SafeMath for uint256;
                    using Address for address;
                    mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;
                    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
                    uint256 private _totalSupply;
                    string private _name;
                    string private _symbol;
                    uint8 private _decimals;
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
                     * a default value of 18.
                     *
                     * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
                     *
                     * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
                     * construction.
                     */
                    constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol) public {
                        _name = name;
                        _symbol = symbol;
                        _decimals = 18;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
                     */
                    function name() public view returns (string memory) {
                        return _name;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
                     * name.
                     */
                    function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
                        return _symbol;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
                     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
                     * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
                     *
                     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
                     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
                     * called.
                     *
                     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
                     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
                     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
                     */
                    function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
                        return _decimals;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
                        return _totalSupply;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
                        return _balances[account];
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     */
                    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
                     */
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        return _allowances[owner][spender];
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
                     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20};
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
                     * `amount`.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                        _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
                     *
                     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
                     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
                     *
                     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
                     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
                     * `subtractedValue`.
                     */
                    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
                     *
                     * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
                     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     */
                    function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                        _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                        _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
                        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                    }
                    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
                     * the total supply.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
                     *
                     * Requirements
                     *
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
                        _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
                        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
                     * total supply.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
                     *
                     * Requirements
                     *
                     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
                     */
                    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                        _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
                        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
                     *
                     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
                     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
                        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18.
                     *
                     * WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most
                     * applications that interact with token contracts will not expect
                     * {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does.
                     */
                    function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal {
                        _decimals = decimals_;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
                     * minting and burning.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                     * will be to transferred to `to`.
                     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
                     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     *
                     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                     */
                    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                /*
                 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                 * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
                 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                 * is concerned).
                 *
                 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                 */
                abstract contract Context {
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                        return msg.data;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Pausable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "./ICHI.sol";
                import "./Spender.sol";
                /**
                 * @title MetaSwap
                 */
                contract MetaSwap is Ownable, Pausable, ReentrancyGuard {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    struct Adapter {
                        address addr; // adapter's address
                        bytes4 selector;
                        bytes data; // adapter's fixed data
                    }
                    ICHI public immutable chi;
                    Spender public immutable spender;
                    // Mapping of aggregatorId to aggregator
                    mapping(string => Adapter) public adapters;
                    mapping(string => bool) public adapterRemoved;
                    event AdapterSet(
                        string indexed aggregatorId,
                        address indexed addr,
                        bytes4 selector,
                        bytes data
                    );
                    event AdapterRemoved(string indexed aggregatorId);
                    event Swap(string indexed aggregatorId, address indexed sender);
                    constructor(ICHI _chi) public {
                        chi = _chi;
                        spender = new Spender();
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets the adapter for an aggregator. It can't be changed later.
                     * @param aggregatorId Aggregator's identifier
                     * @param addr Address of the contract that contains the logic for this aggregator
                     * @param selector The function selector of the swap function in the adapter
                     * @param data Fixed abi encoded data the will be passed in each delegatecall made to the adapter
                     */
                    function setAdapter(
                        string calldata aggregatorId,
                        address addr,
                        bytes4 selector,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external onlyOwner {
                        require(addr.isContract(), "ADAPTER_IS_NOT_A_CONTRACT");
                        require(!adapterRemoved[aggregatorId], "ADAPTER_REMOVED");
                        Adapter storage adapter = adapters[aggregatorId];
                        require(adapter.addr == address(0), "ADAPTER_EXISTS");
                        adapter.addr = addr;
                        adapter.selector = selector;
                        adapter.data = data;
                        emit AdapterSet(aggregatorId, addr, selector, data);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Removes the adapter for an existing aggregator. This can't be undone.
                     * @param aggregatorId Aggregator's identifier
                     */
                    function removeAdapter(string calldata aggregatorId) external onlyOwner {
                        require(
                            adapters[aggregatorId].addr != address(0),
                            "ADAPTER_DOES_NOT_EXIST"
                        );
                        delete adapters[aggregatorId];
                        adapterRemoved[aggregatorId] = true;
                        emit AdapterRemoved(aggregatorId);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param aggregatorId Identifier of the aggregator to be used for the swap
                     * @param data Dynamic data which is concatenated with the fixed aggregator's
                     * data in the delecatecall made to the adapter
                     */
                    function swap(
                        string calldata aggregatorId,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        uint256 amount,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external payable whenNotPaused nonReentrant {
                        _swap(aggregatorId, tokenFrom, amount, data);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a swap
                     * @param aggregatorId Identifier of the aggregator to be used for the swap
                     * @param data Dynamic data which is concatenated with the fixed aggregator's
                     * data in the delecatecall made to the adapter
                     */
                    function swapUsingGasToken(
                        string calldata aggregatorId,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        uint256 amount,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external payable whenNotPaused nonReentrant {
                        uint256 gas = gasleft();
                        _swap(aggregatorId, tokenFrom, amount, data);
                        uint256 gasSpent = 21000 + gas - gasleft() + 16 * msg.data.length;
                        chi.freeFromUpTo(msg.sender, (gasSpent + 14154) / 41947);
                    }
                    function pauseSwaps() external onlyOwner {
                        _pause();
                    }
                    function unpauseSwaps() external onlyOwner {
                        _unpause();
                    }
                    function _swap(
                        string calldata aggregatorId,
                        IERC20 tokenFrom,
                        uint256 amount,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) internal {
                        Adapter storage adapter = adapters[aggregatorId];
                        if (address(tokenFrom) != Constants.ETH) {
                            tokenFrom.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(spender), amount);
                        }
                        spender.swap{value: msg.value}(
                            adapter.addr,
                            abi.encodePacked(
                                adapter.selector,
                                abi.encode(msg.sender),
                                adapter.data,
                                data
                            )
                        );
                        emit Swap(aggregatorId, msg.sender);
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "../GSN/Context.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                 * specific functions.
                 *
                 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                 *
                 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                 * the owner.
                 */
                contract Ownable is Context {
                    address private _owner;
                    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                    /**
                     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                     */
                    constructor () internal {
                        address msgSender = _msgSender();
                        _owner = msgSender;
                        emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                     */
                    function owner() public view returns (address) {
                        return _owner;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                     */
                    modifier onlyOwner() {
                        require(_owner == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                     *
                     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                     */
                    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                        _owner = address(0);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                     * Can only be called by the current owner.
                     */
                    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                        _owner = newOwner;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "../GSN/Context.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
                 * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
                 *
                 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
                 * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
                 * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
                 * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
                 */
                contract Pausable is Context {
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
                     */
                    event Paused(address account);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
                     */
                    event Unpaused(address account);
                    bool private _paused;
                    /**
                     * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
                     */
                    constructor () internal {
                        _paused = false;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
                     */
                    function paused() public view returns (bool) {
                        return _paused;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The contract must not be paused.
                     */
                    modifier whenNotPaused() {
                        require(!_paused, "Pausable: paused");
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The contract must be paused.
                     */
                    modifier whenPaused() {
                        require(_paused, "Pausable: not paused");
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Triggers stopped state.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The contract must not be paused.
                     */
                    function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
                        _paused = true;
                        emit Paused(_msgSender());
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns to normal state.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The contract must be paused.
                     */
                    function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
                        _paused = false;
                        emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
                 *
                 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
                 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
                 * (reentrant) calls to them.
                 *
                 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
                 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
                 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
                 * points to them.
                 *
                 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
                 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
                 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
                 */
                contract ReentrancyGuard {
                    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
                    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
                    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
                    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
                    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
                    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
                    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
                    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
                    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
                    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
                    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
                    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
                    uint256 private _status;
                    constructor () internal {
                        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
                     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
                     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
                     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and make it call a
                     * `private` function that does the actual work.
                     */
                    modifier nonReentrant() {
                        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
                        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
                        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
                        _status = _ENTERED;
                        _;
                        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
                        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
                        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "./Constants.sol";
                contract Spender {
                    address public immutable metaswap;
                    constructor() public {
                        metaswap = msg.sender;
                    }
                    /// @dev Receives ether from swaps
                    fallback() external payable {}
                    function swap(address adapter, bytes calldata data) external payable {
                        require(msg.sender == metaswap, "FORBIDDEN");
                        require(adapter != address(0), "ADAPTER_NOT_PROVIDED");
                        _delegate(adapter, data, "ADAPTER_DELEGATECALL_FAILED");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a delegatecall and bubbles up the errors, adapted from
                     * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/Address.sol
                     * @param target Address of the contract to delegatecall
                     * @param data Data passed in the delegatecall
                     * @param errorMessage Fallback revert reason
                     */
                    function _delegate(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) private returns (bytes memory) {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                }
                            } else {
                                revert(errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                contract MockAdapter {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    using Address for address;
                    using Address for address payable;
                    event MockAdapterEvent(
                        address sender,
                        uint256 valueFixed,
                        uint256 valueDynamic
                    );
                    function test(
                        address sender,
                        uint256 valueFixed,
                        uint256 valueDynamic
                    ) external payable {
                        emit MockAdapterEvent(sender, valueFixed, valueDynamic);
                    }
                    function testRevert(
                        address,
                        uint256,
                        uint256
                    ) external payable {
                        revert("SWAP_FAILED");
                    }
                    function testRevertNoReturnData(
                        address,
                        uint256,
                        uint256
                    ) external payable {
                        revert();
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                // TAKEN FROM https://github.com/gnosis/mock-contract
                // TODO: use their npm package once it is published for solidity 0.6
                interface MockInterface {
                    /**
                     * @dev After calling this method, the mock will return `response` when it is called
                     * with any calldata that is not mocked more specifically below
                     * (e.g. using givenMethodReturn).
                     * @param response ABI encoded response that will be returned if method is invoked
                     */
                    function givenAnyReturn(bytes calldata response) external;
                    function givenAnyReturnBool(bool response) external;
                    function givenAnyReturnUint(uint256 response) external;
                    function givenAnyReturnAddress(address response) external;
                    function givenAnyRevert() external;
                    function givenAnyRevertWithMessage(string calldata message) external;
                    function givenAnyRunOutOfGas() external;
                    /**
                     * @dev After calling this method, the mock will return `response` when the given
                     * methodId is called regardless of arguments. If the methodId and arguments
                     * are mocked more specifically (using `givenMethodAndArguments`) the latter
                     * will take precedence.
                     * @param method ABI encoded methodId. It is valid to pass full calldata (including arguments). The mock will extract the methodId from it
                     * @param response ABI encoded response that will be returned if method is invoked
                     */
                    function givenMethodReturn(bytes calldata method, bytes calldata response)
                        external;
                    function givenMethodReturnBool(bytes calldata method, bool response)
                        external;
                    function givenMethodReturnUint(bytes calldata method, uint256 response)
                        external;
                    function givenMethodReturnAddress(bytes calldata method, address response)
                        external;
                    function givenMethodRevert(bytes calldata method) external;
                    function givenMethodRevertWithMessage(
                        bytes calldata method,
                        string calldata message
                    ) external;
                    function givenMethodRunOutOfGas(bytes calldata method) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev After calling this method, the mock will return `response` when the given
                     * methodId is called with matching arguments. These exact calldataMocks will take
                     * precedence over all other calldataMocks.
                     * @param call ABI encoded calldata (methodId and arguments)
                     * @param response ABI encoded response that will be returned if contract is invoked with calldata
                     */
                    function givenCalldataReturn(bytes calldata call, bytes calldata response)
                        external;
                    function givenCalldataReturnBool(bytes calldata call, bool response)
                        external;
                    function givenCalldataReturnUint(bytes calldata call, uint256 response)
                        external;
                    function givenCalldataReturnAddress(bytes calldata call, address response)
                        external;
                    function givenCalldataRevert(bytes calldata call) external;
                    function givenCalldataRevertWithMessage(
                        bytes calldata call,
                        string calldata message
                    ) external;
                    function givenCalldataRunOutOfGas(bytes calldata call) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of times anything has been called on this mock since last reset
                     */
                    function invocationCount() external returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of times the given method has been called on this mock since last reset
                     * @param method ABI encoded methodId. It is valid to pass full calldata (including arguments). The mock will extract the methodId from it
                     */
                    function invocationCountForMethod(bytes calldata method)
                        external
                        returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of times this mock has been called with the exact calldata since last reset.
                     * @param call ABI encoded calldata (methodId and arguments)
                     */
                    function invocationCountForCalldata(bytes calldata call)
                        external
                        returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Resets all mocked methods and invocation counts.
                     */
                    function reset() external;
                }
                /**
                 * Implementation of the MockInterface.
                 */
                contract MockContract is MockInterface {
                    enum MockType {Return, Revert, OutOfGas}
                    bytes32 public constant MOCKS_LIST_START = hex"01";
                    bytes public constant MOCKS_LIST_END = "0xff";
                    bytes32 public constant MOCKS_LIST_END_HASH = keccak256(MOCKS_LIST_END);
                    bytes4 public constant SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS = hex"01";
                    bytes public constant DEFAULT_FALLBACK_VALUE = abi.encode(false);
                    // A linked list allows easy iteration and inclusion checks
                    mapping(bytes32 => bytes) calldataMocks;
                    mapping(bytes => MockType) calldataMockTypes;
                    mapping(bytes => bytes) calldataExpectations;
                    mapping(bytes => string) calldataRevertMessage;
                    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) calldataInvocations;
                    mapping(bytes4 => bytes4) methodIdMocks;
                    mapping(bytes4 => MockType) methodIdMockTypes;
                    mapping(bytes4 => bytes) methodIdExpectations;
                    mapping(bytes4 => string) methodIdRevertMessages;
                    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) methodIdInvocations;
                    MockType fallbackMockType;
                    bytes fallbackExpectation = DEFAULT_FALLBACK_VALUE;
                    string fallbackRevertMessage;
                    uint256 invocations;
                    uint256 resetCount;
                    constructor() public {
                        calldataMocks[MOCKS_LIST_START] = MOCKS_LIST_END;
                        methodIdMocks[SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS] = SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS;
                    }
                    function trackCalldataMock(bytes memory call) private {
                        bytes32 callHash = keccak256(call);
                        if (calldataMocks[callHash].length == 0) {
                            calldataMocks[callHash] = calldataMocks[MOCKS_LIST_START];
                            calldataMocks[MOCKS_LIST_START] = call;
                        }
                    }
                    function trackMethodIdMock(bytes4 methodId) private {
                        if (methodIdMocks[methodId] == 0x0) {
                            methodIdMocks[methodId] = methodIdMocks[SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS];
                            methodIdMocks[SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS] = methodId;
                        }
                    }
                    function _givenAnyReturn(bytes memory response) internal {
                        fallbackMockType = MockType.Return;
                        fallbackExpectation = response;
                    }
                    function givenAnyReturn(bytes calldata response) external override {
                        _givenAnyReturn(response);
                    }
                    function givenAnyReturnBool(bool response) external override {
                        uint256 flag = response ? 1 : 0;
                        _givenAnyReturn(uintToBytes(flag));
                    }
                    function givenAnyReturnUint(uint256 response) external override {
                        _givenAnyReturn(uintToBytes(response));
                    }
                    function givenAnyReturnAddress(address response) external override {
                        _givenAnyReturn(uintToBytes(uint256(response)));
                    }
                    function givenAnyRevert() external override {
                        fallbackMockType = MockType.Revert;
                        fallbackRevertMessage = "";
                    }
                    function givenAnyRevertWithMessage(string calldata message)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        fallbackMockType = MockType.Revert;
                        fallbackRevertMessage = message;
                    }
                    function givenAnyRunOutOfGas() external override {
                        fallbackMockType = MockType.OutOfGas;
                    }
                    function _givenCalldataReturn(bytes memory call, bytes memory response)
                        private
                    {
                        calldataMockTypes[call] = MockType.Return;
                        calldataExpectations[call] = response;
                        trackCalldataMock(call);
                    }
                    function givenCalldataReturn(bytes calldata call, bytes calldata response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenCalldataReturn(call, response);
                    }
                    function givenCalldataReturnBool(bytes calldata call, bool response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        uint256 flag = response ? 1 : 0;
                        _givenCalldataReturn(call, uintToBytes(flag));
                    }
                    function givenCalldataReturnUint(bytes calldata call, uint256 response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenCalldataReturn(call, uintToBytes(response));
                    }
                    function givenCalldataReturnAddress(bytes calldata call, address response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenCalldataReturn(call, uintToBytes(uint256(response)));
                    }
                    function _givenMethodReturn(bytes memory call, bytes memory response)
                        private
                    {
                        bytes4 method = bytesToBytes4(call);
                        methodIdMockTypes[method] = MockType.Return;
                        methodIdExpectations[method] = response;
                        trackMethodIdMock(method);
                    }
                    function givenMethodReturn(bytes calldata call, bytes calldata response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenMethodReturn(call, response);
                    }
                    function givenMethodReturnBool(bytes calldata call, bool response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        uint256 flag = response ? 1 : 0;
                        _givenMethodReturn(call, uintToBytes(flag));
                    }
                    function givenMethodReturnUint(bytes calldata call, uint256 response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenMethodReturn(call, uintToBytes(response));
                    }
                    function givenMethodReturnAddress(bytes calldata call, address response)
                        external
                        override
                    {
                        _givenMethodReturn(call, uintToBytes(uint256(response)));
                    }
                    function givenCalldataRevert(bytes calldata call) external override {
                        calldataMockTypes[call] = MockType.Revert;
                        calldataRevertMessage[call] = "";
                        trackCalldataMock(call);
                    }
                    function givenMethodRevert(bytes calldata call) external override {
                        bytes4 method = bytesToBytes4(call);
                        methodIdMockTypes[method] = MockType.Revert;
                        trackMethodIdMock(method);
                    }
                    function givenCalldataRevertWithMessage(
                        bytes calldata call,
                        string calldata message
                    ) external override {
                        calldataMockTypes[call] = MockType.Revert;
                        calldataRevertMessage[call] = message;
                        trackCalldataMock(call);
                    }
                    function givenMethodRevertWithMessage(
                        bytes calldata call,
                        string calldata message
                    ) external override {
                        bytes4 method = bytesToBytes4(call);
                        methodIdMockTypes[method] = MockType.Revert;
                        methodIdRevertMessages[method] = message;
                        trackMethodIdMock(method);
                    }
                    function givenCalldataRunOutOfGas(bytes calldata call) external override {
                        calldataMockTypes[call] = MockType.OutOfGas;
                        trackCalldataMock(call);
                    }
                    function givenMethodRunOutOfGas(bytes calldata call) external override {
                        bytes4 method = bytesToBytes4(call);
                        methodIdMockTypes[method] = MockType.OutOfGas;
                        trackMethodIdMock(method);
                    }
                    function invocationCount() external override returns (uint256) {
                        return invocations;
                    }
                    function invocationCountForMethod(bytes calldata call)
                        external
                        override
                        returns (uint256)
                    {
                        bytes4 method = bytesToBytes4(call);
                        return
                            methodIdInvocations[keccak256(
                                abi.encodePacked(resetCount, method)
                            )];
                    }
                    function invocationCountForCalldata(bytes calldata call)
                        external
                        override
                        returns (uint256)
                    {
                        return
                            calldataInvocations[keccak256(abi.encodePacked(resetCount, call))];
                    }
                    function reset() external override {
                        // Reset all exact calldataMocks
                        bytes memory nextMock = calldataMocks[MOCKS_LIST_START];
                        bytes32 mockHash = keccak256(nextMock);
                        // We cannot compary bytes
                        while (mockHash != MOCKS_LIST_END_HASH) {
                            // Reset all mock maps
                            calldataMockTypes[nextMock] = MockType.Return;
                            calldataExpectations[nextMock] = hex"";
                            calldataRevertMessage[nextMock] = "";
                            // Set next mock to remove
                            nextMock = calldataMocks[mockHash];
                            // Remove from linked list
                            calldataMocks[mockHash] = "";
                            // Update mock hash
                            mockHash = keccak256(nextMock);
                        }
                        // Clear list
                        calldataMocks[MOCKS_LIST_START] = MOCKS_LIST_END;
                        // Reset all any calldataMocks
                        bytes4 nextAnyMock = methodIdMocks[SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS];
                        while (nextAnyMock != SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS) {
                            bytes4 currentAnyMock = nextAnyMock;
                            methodIdMockTypes[currentAnyMock] = MockType.Return;
                            methodIdExpectations[currentAnyMock] = hex"";
                            methodIdRevertMessages[currentAnyMock] = "";
                            nextAnyMock = methodIdMocks[currentAnyMock];
                            // Remove from linked list
                            methodIdMocks[currentAnyMock] = 0x0;
                        }
                        // Clear list
                        methodIdMocks[SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS] = SENTINEL_ANY_MOCKS;
                        fallbackExpectation = DEFAULT_FALLBACK_VALUE;
                        fallbackMockType = MockType.Return;
                        invocations = 0;
                        resetCount += 1;
                    }
                    function useAllGas() private {
                        while (true) {
                            bool s;
                            assembly {
                                //expensive call to EC multiply contract
                                s := call(sub(gas(), 2000), 6, 0, 0x0, 0xc0, 0x0, 0x60)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    function bytesToBytes4(bytes memory b) private pure returns (bytes4) {
                        bytes4 out;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                            out |= bytes4(b[i] & 0xFF) >> (i * 8);
                        }
                        return out;
                    }
                    function uintToBytes(uint256 x) private pure returns (bytes memory b) {
                        b = new bytes(32);
                        assembly {
                            mstore(add(b, 32), x)
                        }
                    }
                    function updateInvocationCount(
                        bytes4 methodId,
                        bytes memory originalMsgData
                    ) public {
                        require(
                            msg.sender == address(this),
                            "Can only be called from the contract itself"
                        );
                        invocations += 1;
                        methodIdInvocations[keccak256(
                            abi.encodePacked(resetCount, methodId)
                        )] += 1;
                        calldataInvocations[keccak256(
                            abi.encodePacked(resetCount, originalMsgData)
                        )] += 1;
                    }
                    fallback() external payable {
                        bytes4 methodId;
                        assembly {
                            methodId := calldataload(0)
                        }
                        // First, check exact matching overrides
                        if (calldataMockTypes[msg.data] == MockType.Revert) {
                            revert(calldataRevertMessage[msg.data]);
                        }
                        if (calldataMockTypes[msg.data] == MockType.OutOfGas) {
                            useAllGas();
                        }
                        bytes memory result = calldataExpectations[msg.data];
                        // Then check method Id overrides
                        if (result.length == 0) {
                            if (methodIdMockTypes[methodId] == MockType.Revert) {
                                revert(methodIdRevertMessages[methodId]);
                            }
                            if (methodIdMockTypes[methodId] == MockType.OutOfGas) {
                                useAllGas();
                            }
                            result = methodIdExpectations[methodId];
                        }
                        // Last, use the fallback override
                        if (result.length == 0) {
                            if (fallbackMockType == MockType.Revert) {
                                revert(fallbackRevertMessage);
                            }
                            if (fallbackMockType == MockType.OutOfGas) {
                                useAllGas();
                            }
                            result = fallbackExpectation;
                        }
                        // Record invocation as separate call so we don't rollback in case we are called with STATICCALL
                        (, bytes memory r) = address(this).call{gas: 100000}(
                            abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                "updateInvocationCount(bytes4,bytes)",
                                methodId,
                                msg.data
                            )
                        );
                        assert(r.length == 0);
                        assembly {
                            return(add(0x20, result), mload(result))
                        }
                    }
                }
                pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
                contract MockSelfDestruct {
                    constructor() public payable {}
                    fallback() external payable {
                        selfdestruct(msg.sender);
                    }
                    function kill(address payable target) external payable {
                        selfdestruct(target);
                    }
                }
                

                File 2 of 8: Spender
                {"Constants.84ef19f8.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.6.0;\r\n\r\nlibrary Constants {\r\n    address internal constant ETH = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;\r\n}\r\n"},"Spender.3372a096.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\r\n\r\npragma solidity ^0.6.0;\r\n\r\nimport \"./Constants.84ef19f8.sol\";\r\n\r\ncontract Spender {\r\n    address public immutable metaswap;\r\n\r\n    constructor() public {\r\n        metaswap = msg.sender;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    /// @dev Receives ether from swaps\r\n    fallback() external payable {}\r\n\r\n    function swap(address adapter, bytes calldata data) external payable {\r\n        require(msg.sender == metaswap, \"FORBIDDEN\");\r\n        require(adapter != address(0), \"ADAPTER_NOT_PROVIDED\");\r\n        _delegate(adapter, data, \"ADAPTER_DELEGATECALL_FAILED\");\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    /**\r\n     * @dev Performs a delegatecall and bubbles up the errors, adapted from\r\n     * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/Address.sol\r\n     * @param target Address of the contract to delegatecall\r\n     * @param data Data passed in the delegatecall\r\n     * @param errorMessage Fallback revert reason\r\n     */\r\n    function _delegate(\r\n        address target,\r\n        bytes memory data,\r\n        string memory errorMessage\r\n    ) private returns (bytes memory) {\r\n        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls\r\n        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);\r\n        if (success) {\r\n            return returndata;\r\n        } else {\r\n            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present\r\n            if (returndata.length \u003e 0) {\r\n                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly\r\n\r\n                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly\r\n                assembly {\r\n                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)\r\n                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)\r\n                }\r\n            } else {\r\n                revert(errorMessage);\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n"}}

                File 3 of 8: PepeToken
                // Sources flattened with hardhat v2.7.0 https://hardhat.org
                
                // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/[email protected]
                
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (utils/Context.sol)
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                /**
                 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                 * is concerned).
                 *
                 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                 */
                abstract contract Context {
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                        return msg.data;
                    }
                }
                
                
                // File @openzeppelin/contracts/access/[email protected]
                
                
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (access/Ownable.sol)
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                /**
                 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                 * specific functions.
                 *
                 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                 *
                 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                 * the owner.
                 */
                abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                    address private _owner;
                
                    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                     */
                    constructor() {
                        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                     */
                    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                        return _owner;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                     */
                    modifier onlyOwner() {
                        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                        _;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                     *
                     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                     */
                    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                        _transferOwnership(address(0));
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                     * Can only be called by the current owner.
                     */
                    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                     * Internal function without access restriction.
                     */
                    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                        address oldOwner = _owner;
                        _owner = newOwner;
                        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                    }
                }
                
                
                // File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/[email protected]
                
                
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
                 */
                interface IERC20 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                     * zero by default.
                     *
                     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                     */
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                     * desired value afterwards:
                     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
                     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                     * allowance.
                     *
                     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(
                        address sender,
                        address recipient,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) external returns (bool);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                     * another (`to`).
                     *
                     * Note that `value` may be zero.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                }
                
                
                // File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/[email protected]
                
                
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                /**
                 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
                     */
                    function name() external view returns (string memory);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
                     */
                    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
                     */
                    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
                }
                
                
                // File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/[email protected]
                
                
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                
                
                /**
                 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
                 *
                 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
                 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
                 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
                 *
                 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
                 * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
                 * to implement supply mechanisms].
                 *
                 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
                 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
                 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
                 * applications.
                 *
                 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
                 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
                 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
                 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
                 *
                 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
                 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
                 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
                 */
                contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
                    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
                
                    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
                
                    uint256 private _totalSupply;
                
                    string private _name;
                    string private _symbol;
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
                     *
                     * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
                     * {decimals} you should overload it.
                     *
                     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
                     * construction.
                     */
                    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
                        _name = name_;
                        _symbol = symbol_;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
                     */
                    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return _name;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
                     * name.
                     */
                    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return _symbol;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
                     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
                     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
                     *
                     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
                     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
                     * overridden;
                     *
                     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
                     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
                     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
                     */
                    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
                        return 18;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        return _totalSupply;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        return _balances[account];
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     */
                    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
                     */
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        return _allowances[owner][spender];
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
                     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
                     * `amount`.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(
                        address sender,
                        address recipient,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                
                        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
                        require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance");
                        unchecked {
                            _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
                        }
                
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
                     *
                     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
                     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
                     *
                     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
                     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
                     * `subtractedValue`.
                     */
                    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
                        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                        unchecked {
                            _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
                        }
                
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.
                     *
                     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
                     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
                     */
                    function _transfer(
                        address sender,
                        address recipient,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal virtual {
                        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
                
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                
                        uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
                        require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
                        }
                        _balances[recipient] += amount;
                
                        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                
                        _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                    }
                
                    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
                     * the total supply.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
                
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                
                        _totalSupply += amount;
                        _balances[account] += amount;
                        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
                
                        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
                     * total supply.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
                     */
                    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
                
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                
                        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
                        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
                        }
                        _totalSupply -= amount;
                
                        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
                
                        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
                     *
                     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
                     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                     */
                    function _approve(
                        address owner,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal virtual {
                        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
                
                        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
                    }
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
                     * minting and burning.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                     * will be transferred to `to`.
                     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
                     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     *
                     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                     */
                    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal virtual {}
                
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
                     * minting and burning.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                     * has been transferred to `to`.
                     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
                     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     *
                     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                     */
                    function _afterTokenTransfer(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal virtual {}
                }
                
                
                // File contracts/PepeToken.sol
                
                
                
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                
                
                contract PepeToken is Ownable, ERC20 {
                    bool public limited;
                    uint256 public maxHoldingAmount;
                    uint256 public minHoldingAmount;
                    address public uniswapV2Pair;
                    mapping(address => bool) public blacklists;
                
                    constructor(uint256 _totalSupply) ERC20("Pepe", "PEPE") {
                        _mint(msg.sender, _totalSupply);
                    }
                
                    function blacklist(address _address, bool _isBlacklisting) external onlyOwner {
                        blacklists[_address] = _isBlacklisting;
                    }
                
                    function setRule(bool _limited, address _uniswapV2Pair, uint256 _maxHoldingAmount, uint256 _minHoldingAmount) external onlyOwner {
                        limited = _limited;
                        uniswapV2Pair = _uniswapV2Pair;
                        maxHoldingAmount = _maxHoldingAmount;
                        minHoldingAmount = _minHoldingAmount;
                    }
                
                    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) override internal virtual {
                        require(!blacklists[to] && !blacklists[from], "Blacklisted");
                
                        if (uniswapV2Pair == address(0)) {
                            require(from == owner() || to == owner(), "trading is not started");
                            return;
                        }
                
                        if (limited && from == uniswapV2Pair) {
                            require(super.balanceOf(to) + amount <= maxHoldingAmount && super.balanceOf(to) + amount >= minHoldingAmount, "Forbid");
                        }
                    }
                
                    function burn(uint256 value) external {
                        _burn(msg.sender, value);
                    }
                }

                File 4 of 8: WETH9
                // Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017 Dapphub
                
                // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
                // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
                // (at your option) any later version.
                
                // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                // GNU General Public License for more details.
                
                // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                // along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
                
                pragma solidity ^0.4.18;
                
                contract WETH9 {
                    string public name     = "Wrapped Ether";
                    string public symbol   = "WETH";
                    uint8  public decimals = 18;
                
                    event  Approval(address indexed src, address indexed guy, uint wad);
                    event  Transfer(address indexed src, address indexed dst, uint wad);
                    event  Deposit(address indexed dst, uint wad);
                    event  Withdrawal(address indexed src, uint wad);
                
                    mapping (address => uint)                       public  balanceOf;
                    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint))  public  allowance;
                
                    function() public payable {
                        deposit();
                    }
                    function deposit() public payable {
                        balanceOf[msg.sender] += msg.value;
                        Deposit(msg.sender, msg.value);
                    }
                    function withdraw(uint wad) public {
                        require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= wad);
                        balanceOf[msg.sender] -= wad;
                        msg.sender.transfer(wad);
                        Withdrawal(msg.sender, wad);
                    }
                
                    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint) {
                        return this.balance;
                    }
                
                    function approve(address guy, uint wad) public returns (bool) {
                        allowance[msg.sender][guy] = wad;
                        Approval(msg.sender, guy, wad);
                        return true;
                    }
                
                    function transfer(address dst, uint wad) public returns (bool) {
                        return transferFrom(msg.sender, dst, wad);
                    }
                
                    function transferFrom(address src, address dst, uint wad)
                        public
                        returns (bool)
                    {
                        require(balanceOf[src] >= wad);
                
                        if (src != msg.sender && allowance[src][msg.sender] != uint(-1)) {
                            require(allowance[src][msg.sender] >= wad);
                            allowance[src][msg.sender] -= wad;
                        }
                
                        balanceOf[src] -= wad;
                        balanceOf[dst] += wad;
                
                        Transfer(src, dst, wad);
                
                        return true;
                    }
                }
                
                
                /*
                                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                                       Version 3, 29 June 2007
                
                 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
                 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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                File 5 of 8: SplitWallet
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
                pragma solidity 0.8.4;
                import {ISplitMain} from './interfaces/ISplitMain.sol';
                import {ERC20} from '@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol';
                import {SafeTransferLib} from '@rari-capital/solmate/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol';
                /**
                 * ERRORS
                 */
                /// @notice Unauthorized sender
                error Unauthorized();
                /**
                 * @title SplitWallet
                 * @author 0xSplits <[email protected]>
                 * @notice The implementation logic for `SplitProxy`.
                 * @dev `SplitProxy` handles `receive()` itself to avoid the gas cost with `DELEGATECALL`.
                 */
                contract SplitWallet {
                  using SafeTransferLib for address;
                  using SafeTransferLib for ERC20;
                  /**
                   * EVENTS
                   */
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful ETH transfer to proxy
                   *  @param split Address of the split that received ETH
                   *  @param amount Amount of ETH received
                   */
                  event ReceiveETH(address indexed split, uint256 amount);
                  /**
                   * STORAGE
                   */
                  /**
                   * STORAGE - CONSTANTS & IMMUTABLES
                   */
                  /// @notice address of SplitMain for split distributions & EOA/SC withdrawals
                  ISplitMain public immutable splitMain;
                  /**
                   * MODIFIERS
                   */
                  /// @notice Reverts if the sender isn't SplitMain
                  modifier onlySplitMain() {
                    if (msg.sender != address(splitMain)) revert Unauthorized();
                    _;
                  }
                  /**
                   * CONSTRUCTOR
                   */
                  constructor() {
                    splitMain = ISplitMain(msg.sender);
                  }
                  /**
                   * FUNCTIONS - PUBLIC & EXTERNAL
                   */
                  /** @notice Sends amount `amount` of ETH in proxy to SplitMain
                   *  @dev payable reduces gas cost; no vulnerability to accidentally lock
                   *  ETH introduced since fn call is restricted to SplitMain
                   *  @param amount Amount to send
                   */
                  function sendETHToMain(uint256 amount) external payable onlySplitMain() {
                    address(splitMain).safeTransferETH(amount);
                  }
                  /** @notice Sends amount `amount` of ERC20 `token` in proxy to SplitMain
                   *  @dev payable reduces gas cost; no vulnerability to accidentally lock
                   *  ETH introduced since fn call is restricted to SplitMain
                   *  @param token Token to send
                   *  @param amount Amount to send
                   */
                  function sendERC20ToMain(ERC20 token, uint256 amount)
                    external
                    payable
                    onlySplitMain()
                  {
                    token.safeTransfer(address(splitMain), amount);
                  }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
                pragma solidity 0.8.4;
                import {ERC20} from '@rari-capital/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol';
                /**
                 * @title ISplitMain
                 * @author 0xSplits <[email protected]>
                 */
                interface ISplitMain {
                  /**
                   * FUNCTIONS
                   */
                  function walletImplementation() external returns (address);
                  function createSplit(
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee,
                    address controller
                  ) external returns (address);
                  function predictImmutableSplitAddress(
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee
                  ) external view returns (address);
                  function updateSplit(
                    address split,
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee
                  ) external;
                  function transferControl(address split, address newController) external;
                  function cancelControlTransfer(address split) external;
                  function acceptControl(address split) external;
                  function makeSplitImmutable(address split) external;
                  function distributeETH(
                    address split,
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee,
                    address distributorAddress
                  ) external;
                  function updateAndDistributeETH(
                    address split,
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee,
                    address distributorAddress
                  ) external;
                  function distributeERC20(
                    address split,
                    ERC20 token,
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee,
                    address distributorAddress
                  ) external;
                  function updateAndDistributeERC20(
                    address split,
                    ERC20 token,
                    address[] calldata accounts,
                    uint32[] calldata percentAllocations,
                    uint32 distributorFee,
                    address distributorAddress
                  ) external;
                  function withdraw(
                    address account,
                    uint256 withdrawETH,
                    ERC20[] calldata tokens
                  ) external;
                  /**
                   * EVENTS
                   */
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful split creation
                   *  @param split Address of the created split
                   */
                  event CreateSplit(address indexed split);
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful split update
                   *  @param split Address of the updated split
                   */
                  event UpdateSplit(address indexed split);
                  /** @notice emitted after each initiated split control transfer
                   *  @param split Address of the split control transfer was initiated for
                   *  @param newPotentialController Address of the split's new potential controller
                   */
                  event InitiateControlTransfer(
                    address indexed split,
                    address indexed newPotentialController
                  );
                  /** @notice emitted after each canceled split control transfer
                   *  @param split Address of the split control transfer was canceled for
                   */
                  event CancelControlTransfer(address indexed split);
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful split control transfer
                   *  @param split Address of the split control was transferred for
                   *  @param previousController Address of the split's previous controller
                   *  @param newController Address of the split's new controller
                   */
                  event ControlTransfer(
                    address indexed split,
                    address indexed previousController,
                    address indexed newController
                  );
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful ETH balance split
                   *  @param split Address of the split that distributed its balance
                   *  @param amount Amount of ETH distributed
                   *  @param distributorAddress Address to credit distributor fee to
                   */
                  event DistributeETH(
                    address indexed split,
                    uint256 amount,
                    address indexed distributorAddress
                  );
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful ERC20 balance split
                   *  @param split Address of the split that distributed its balance
                   *  @param token Address of ERC20 distributed
                   *  @param amount Amount of ERC20 distributed
                   *  @param distributorAddress Address to credit distributor fee to
                   */
                  event DistributeERC20(
                    address indexed split,
                    ERC20 indexed token,
                    uint256 amount,
                    address indexed distributorAddress
                  );
                  /** @notice emitted after each successful withdrawal
                   *  @param account Address that funds were withdrawn to
                   *  @param ethAmount Amount of ETH withdrawn
                   *  @param tokens Addresses of ERC20s withdrawn
                   *  @param tokenAmounts Amounts of corresponding ERC20s withdrawn
                   */
                  event Withdrawal(
                    address indexed account,
                    uint256 ethAmount,
                    ERC20[] tokens,
                    uint256[] tokenAmounts
                  );
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                /// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
                /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
                /// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
                abstract contract ERC20 {
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  EVENTS
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             METADATA STORAGE
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    string public name;
                    string public symbol;
                    uint8 public immutable decimals;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              ERC20 STORAGE
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    uint256 public totalSupply;
                    mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;
                    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             EIP-2612 STORAGE
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
                        keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
                    uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
                    bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                    mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                               CONSTRUCTOR
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    constructor(
                        string memory _name,
                        string memory _symbol,
                        uint8 _decimals
                    ) {
                        name = _name;
                        symbol = _symbol;
                        decimals = _decimals;
                        INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                        INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              ERC20 LOGIC
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
                        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
                        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            balanceOf[to] += amount;
                        }
                        emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    function transferFrom(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.
                        if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
                        balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            balanceOf[to] += amount;
                        }
                        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EIP-2612 LOGIC
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function permit(
                        address owner,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 value,
                        uint256 deadline,
                        uint8 v,
                        bytes32 r,
                        bytes32 s
                    ) public virtual {
                        require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
                        // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                        // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
                        unchecked {
                            bytes32 digest = keccak256(
                                abi.encodePacked(
                                    "\\x19\\x01",
                                    DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                                    keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, nonces[owner]++, deadline))
                                )
                            );
                            address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                            require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
                            allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
                        }
                        emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                    }
                    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                        return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
                    }
                    function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                        return
                            keccak256(
                                abi.encode(
                                    keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                                    keccak256(bytes(name)),
                                    keccak256("1"),
                                    block.chainid,
                                    address(this)
                                )
                            );
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        totalSupply += amount;
                        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            balanceOf[to] += amount;
                        }
                        emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
                    }
                    function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                        // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
                        // will never be larger than the total supply.
                        unchecked {
                            totalSupply -= amount;
                        }
                        emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                import {ERC20} from "../tokens/ERC20.sol";
                /// @notice Safe ETH and ERC20 transfer library that gracefully handles missing return values.
                /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Gnosis (https://github.com/gnosis/gp-v2-contracts/blob/main/src/contracts/libraries/GPv2SafeERC20.sol)
                /// @dev Use with caution! Some functions in this library knowingly create dirty bits at the destination of the free memory pointer.
                library SafeTransferLib {
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            ETH OPERATIONS
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        bool callStatus;
                        assembly {
                            // Transfer the ETH and store if it succeeded or not.
                            callStatus := call(gas(), to, amount, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                        }
                        require(callStatus, "ETH_TRANSFER_FAILED");
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           ERC20 OPERATIONS
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function safeTransferFrom(
                        ERC20 token,
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        bool callStatus;
                        assembly {
                            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
                            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)
                            // Write the abi-encoded calldata to memory piece by piece:
                            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) // Begin with the function selector.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(from, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Mask and append the "from" argument.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Mask and append the "to" argument.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 68), amount) // Finally append the "amount" argument. No mask as it's a full 32 byte value.
                            // Call the token and store if it succeeded or not.
                            // We use 100 because the calldata length is 4 + 32 * 3.
                            callStatus := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 100, 0, 0)
                        }
                        require(didLastOptionalReturnCallSucceed(callStatus), "TRANSFER_FROM_FAILED");
                    }
                    function safeTransfer(
                        ERC20 token,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        bool callStatus;
                        assembly {
                            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
                            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)
                            // Write the abi-encoded calldata to memory piece by piece:
                            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0xa9059cbb00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) // Begin with the function selector.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Mask and append the "to" argument.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), amount) // Finally append the "amount" argument. No mask as it's a full 32 byte value.
                            // Call the token and store if it succeeded or not.
                            // We use 68 because the calldata length is 4 + 32 * 2.
                            callStatus := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 68, 0, 0)
                        }
                        require(didLastOptionalReturnCallSucceed(callStatus), "TRANSFER_FAILED");
                    }
                    function safeApprove(
                        ERC20 token,
                        address to,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal {
                        bool callStatus;
                        assembly {
                            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
                            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)
                            // Write the abi-encoded calldata to memory piece by piece:
                            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0x095ea7b300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) // Begin with the function selector.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Mask and append the "to" argument.
                            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), amount) // Finally append the "amount" argument. No mask as it's a full 32 byte value.
                            // Call the token and store if it succeeded or not.
                            // We use 68 because the calldata length is 4 + 32 * 2.
                            callStatus := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 68, 0, 0)
                        }
                        require(didLastOptionalReturnCallSucceed(callStatus), "APPROVE_FAILED");
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         INTERNAL HELPER LOGIC
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    function didLastOptionalReturnCallSucceed(bool callStatus) private pure returns (bool success) {
                        assembly {
                            // Get how many bytes the call returned.
                            let returnDataSize := returndatasize()
                            // If the call reverted:
                            if iszero(callStatus) {
                                // Copy the revert message into memory.
                                returndatacopy(0, 0, returnDataSize)
                                // Revert with the same message.
                                revert(0, returnDataSize)
                            }
                            switch returnDataSize
                            case 32 {
                                // Copy the return data into memory.
                                returndatacopy(0, 0, returnDataSize)
                                // Set success to whether it returned true.
                                success := iszero(iszero(mload(0)))
                            }
                            case 0 {
                                // There was no return data.
                                success := 1
                            }
                            default {
                                // It returned some malformed input.
                                success := 0
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                

                File 6 of 8: SwapERC20
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity 0.8.23;
                interface ISwapERC20 {
                  struct OrderERC20 {
                    uint256 nonce; // Unique number per signatory per order
                    uint256 expiry; // Expiry time (seconds since unix epoch)
                    address signerWallet; // Party to the swap that sets terms
                    address signerToken; // ERC20 token address transferred from signer
                    uint256 signerAmount; // Amount of tokens transferred from signer
                    address senderWallet; // Party to the swap that accepts terms
                    address senderToken; // ERC20 token address transferred from sender
                    uint256 senderAmount; // Amount of tokens transferred from sender
                    uint8 v; // ECDSA
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                  }
                  event SwapERC20(uint256 indexed nonce, address indexed signerWallet);
                  event Cancel(uint256 indexed nonce, address indexed signerWallet);
                  event Authorize(address indexed signer, address indexed signerWallet);
                  event Revoke(address indexed signer, address indexed signerWallet);
                  event SetProtocolFee(uint256 protocolFee);
                  event SetProtocolFeeLight(uint256 protocolFeeLight);
                  event SetProtocolFeeWallet(address indexed feeWallet);
                  event SetBonusScale(uint256 bonusScale);
                  event SetBonusMax(uint256 bonusMax);
                  event SetStaking(address indexed staking);
                  error ChainIdChanged();
                  error InvalidFee();
                  error InvalidFeeLight();
                  error InvalidFeeWallet();
                  error InvalidStaking();
                  error OrderExpired();
                  error MaxTooHigh();
                  error NonceAlreadyUsed(uint256);
                  error ScaleTooHigh();
                  error SignatoryInvalid();
                  error SignatureInvalid();
                  error TransferFromFailed();
                  function swap(
                    address recipient,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external;
                  function swapAnySender(
                    address recipient,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external;
                  function swapLight(
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external;
                  function authorize(address sender) external;
                  function revoke() external;
                  function cancel(uint256[] calldata nonces) external;
                  function check(
                    address senderWallet,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external view returns (bytes32[] memory);
                  function nonceUsed(address, uint256) external view returns (bool);
                  function authorized(address) external view returns (address);
                  function calculateProtocolFee(
                    address,
                    uint256
                  ) external view returns (uint256);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity 0.8.23;
                import { ECDSA } from "solady/src/utils/ECDSA.sol";
                import { EIP712 } from "solady/src/utils/EIP712.sol";
                import { ERC20 } from "solady/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
                import { Ownable } from "solady/src/auth/Ownable.sol";
                import { SafeTransferLib } from "solady/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol";
                import { SignatureCheckerLib } from "solady/src/utils/SignatureCheckerLib.sol";
                import "./interfaces/ISwapERC20.sol";
                /**
                 * @title AirSwap: Atomic ERC20 Token Swap
                 * @notice https://www.airswap.io/
                 */
                contract SwapERC20 is ISwapERC20, Ownable, EIP712 {
                  uint256 public immutable DOMAIN_CHAIN_ID;
                  bytes32 public immutable DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                  bytes32 public constant ORDER_TYPEHASH =
                    keccak256(
                      abi.encodePacked(
                        "OrderERC20(uint256 nonce,uint256 expiry,address signerWallet,address signerToken,uint256 signerAmount,",
                        "uint256 protocolFee,address senderWallet,address senderToken,uint256 senderAmount)"
                      )
                    );
                  uint256 public constant FEE_DIVISOR = 10000;
                  uint256 private constant MAX_ERROR_COUNT = 8;
                  uint256 private constant MAX_MAX = 100;
                  uint256 private constant MAX_SCALE = 77;
                  /**
                   * @notice Double mapping of signers to nonce groups to nonce states
                   * @dev The nonce group is computed as nonce / 256, so each group of 256 sequential nonces uses the same key
                   * @dev The nonce states are encoded as 256 bits, for each nonce in the group 0 means available and 1 means used
                   */
                  mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private _nonceGroups;
                  // Mapping of signer to authorized signatory
                  mapping(address => address) public override authorized;
                  uint256 public protocolFee;
                  uint256 public protocolFeeLight;
                  address public protocolFeeWallet;
                  uint256 public bonusScale;
                  uint256 public bonusMax;
                  address public stakingToken;
                  /**
                   * @notice SwapERC20 constructor
                   * @dev Sets domain and version for EIP712 signatures
                   * @param _protocolFee uin256 protocol fee to be assessed on swaps
                   * @param _protocolFeeWallet address destination for protocol fees
                   * @param _bonusScale uin256 scale factor for bonus
                   * @param _bonusMax uint256 max bonus percentage
                   */
                  constructor(
                    uint256 _protocolFee,
                    uint256 _protocolFeeLight,
                    address _protocolFeeWallet,
                    uint256 _bonusScale,
                    uint256 _bonusMax
                  ) {
                    if (_protocolFee >= FEE_DIVISOR) revert InvalidFee();
                    if (_protocolFeeLight >= FEE_DIVISOR) revert InvalidFeeLight();
                    if (_protocolFeeWallet == address(0)) revert InvalidFeeWallet();
                    if (_bonusMax > MAX_MAX) revert MaxTooHigh();
                    if (_bonusScale > MAX_SCALE) revert ScaleTooHigh();
                    _initializeOwner(msg.sender);
                    DOMAIN_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                    DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = _domainSeparator();
                    protocolFee = _protocolFee;
                    protocolFeeLight = _protocolFeeLight;
                    protocolFeeWallet = _protocolFeeWallet;
                    bonusMax = _bonusMax;
                    bonusScale = _bonusScale;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Return EIP712 domain values
                   * @return name EIP712 domain name
                   * @return version EIP712 domain version
                   */
                  function _domainNameAndVersion()
                    internal
                    pure
                    override
                    returns (string memory name, string memory version)
                  {
                    name = "SWAP_ERC20";
                    version = "4.3";
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Atomic ERC20 Swap
                   * @param recipient address Wallet to receive sender proceeds
                   * @param nonce uint256 Unique and should be sequential
                   * @param expiry uint256 Expiry in seconds since 1 January 1970
                   * @param signerWallet address Wallet of the signer
                   * @param signerToken address ERC20 token transferred from the signer
                   * @param signerAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the signer
                   * @param senderToken address ERC20 token transferred from the sender
                   * @param senderAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the sender
                   * @param v uint8 "v" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param r bytes32 "r" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param s bytes32 "s" value of the ECDSA signature
                   */
                  function swap(
                    address recipient,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external override {
                    // Ensure the order is valid
                    _check(
                      nonce,
                      expiry,
                      signerWallet,
                      signerToken,
                      signerAmount,
                      msg.sender,
                      senderToken,
                      senderAmount,
                      v,
                      r,
                      s
                    );
                    // Transfer token from sender to signer
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      senderToken,
                      msg.sender,
                      signerWallet,
                      senderAmount
                    );
                    // Transfer token from signer to recipient
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      signerToken,
                      signerWallet,
                      recipient,
                      signerAmount
                    );
                    // Calculate and transfer protocol fee
                    _transferProtocolFee(signerToken, signerWallet, signerAmount);
                    // Emit event
                    emit SwapERC20(nonce, signerWallet);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Atomic ERC20 Swap for Any Sender
                   * @param recipient address Wallet to receive sender proceeds
                   * @param nonce uint256 Unique and should be sequential
                   * @param expiry uint256 Expiry in seconds since 1 January 1970
                   * @param signerWallet address Wallet of the signer
                   * @param signerToken address ERC20 token transferred from the signer
                   * @param signerAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the signer
                   * @param senderToken address ERC20 token transferred from the sender
                   * @param senderAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the sender
                   * @param v uint8 "v" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param r bytes32 "r" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param s bytes32 "s" value of the ECDSA signature
                   */
                  function swapAnySender(
                    address recipient,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external override {
                    // Ensure the order is valid
                    _check(
                      nonce,
                      expiry,
                      signerWallet,
                      signerToken,
                      signerAmount,
                      address(0),
                      senderToken,
                      senderAmount,
                      v,
                      r,
                      s
                    );
                    // Transfer token from sender to signer
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      senderToken,
                      msg.sender,
                      signerWallet,
                      senderAmount
                    );
                    // Transfer token from signer to recipient
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      signerToken,
                      signerWallet,
                      recipient,
                      signerAmount
                    );
                    // Calculate and transfer protocol fee
                    _transferProtocolFee(signerToken, signerWallet, signerAmount);
                    // Emit event
                    emit SwapERC20(nonce, signerWallet);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Swap Atomic ERC20 Swap (Minimal Gas)
                   * @dev No transfer checks. Only use with known tokens.
                   * @param nonce uint256 Unique and should be sequential
                   * @param expiry uint256 Expiry in seconds since 1 January 1970
                   * @param signerWallet address Wallet of the signer
                   * @param signerToken address ERC20 token transferred from the signer
                   * @param signerAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the signer
                   * @param senderToken address ERC20 token transferred from the sender
                   * @param senderAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the sender
                   * @param v uint8 "v" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param r bytes32 "r" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param s bytes32 "s" value of the ECDSA signature
                   */
                  function swapLight(
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external override {
                    // Ensure the expiry is not passed
                    if (expiry <= block.timestamp) revert OrderExpired();
                    // Recover the signatory from the hash and signature
                    address signatory = ECDSA.tryRecover(
                      keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                          "\\x19\\x01", // EIP191: Indicates EIP712
                          DOMAIN_SEPARATOR,
                          keccak256(
                            abi.encode(
                              ORDER_TYPEHASH,
                              nonce,
                              expiry,
                              signerWallet,
                              signerToken,
                              signerAmount,
                              protocolFeeLight,
                              msg.sender,
                              senderToken,
                              senderAmount
                            )
                          )
                        )
                      ),
                      v,
                      r,
                      s
                    );
                    // Ensure the signatory is not null
                    if (signatory == address(0)) revert SignatureInvalid();
                    // Ensure the nonce is not yet used and if not mark it used
                    if (!_markNonceAsUsed(signatory, nonce)) revert NonceAlreadyUsed(nonce);
                    // Ensure signatory is authorized to sign
                    if (authorized[signerWallet] != address(0)) {
                      // If one is set by signer wallet, signatory must be authorized
                      if (signatory != authorized[signerWallet]) revert SignatureInvalid();
                    } else {
                      // Otherwise, signatory must be signer wallet
                      if (signatory != signerWallet) revert SignatureInvalid();
                    }
                    // Transfer token from sender to signer
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      senderToken,
                      msg.sender,
                      signerWallet,
                      senderAmount
                    );
                    // Transfer token from signer to sender
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      signerToken,
                      signerWallet,
                      msg.sender,
                      signerAmount
                    );
                    // Transfer protocol fee from signer to fee wallet
                    SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                      signerToken,
                      signerWallet,
                      protocolFeeWallet,
                      (signerAmount * protocolFeeLight) / FEE_DIVISOR
                    );
                    // Emit event
                    emit SwapERC20(nonce, signerWallet);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set the protocol fee
                   * @param _protocolFee uint256 Value of the fee in basis points
                   */
                  function setProtocolFee(uint256 _protocolFee) external onlyOwner {
                    // Ensure the fee is less than divisor
                    if (_protocolFee >= FEE_DIVISOR) revert InvalidFee();
                    protocolFee = _protocolFee;
                    emit SetProtocolFee(_protocolFee);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set the light protocol fee
                   * @param _protocolFeeLight uint256 Value of the fee in basis points
                   */
                  function setProtocolFeeLight(uint256 _protocolFeeLight) external onlyOwner {
                    // Ensure the fee is less than divisor
                    if (_protocolFeeLight >= FEE_DIVISOR) revert InvalidFeeLight();
                    protocolFeeLight = _protocolFeeLight;
                    emit SetProtocolFeeLight(_protocolFeeLight);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set the protocol fee wallet
                   * @param _protocolFeeWallet address Wallet to transfer fee to
                   */
                  function setProtocolFeeWallet(address _protocolFeeWallet) external onlyOwner {
                    // Ensure the new fee wallet is not null
                    if (_protocolFeeWallet == address(0)) revert InvalidFeeWallet();
                    protocolFeeWallet = _protocolFeeWallet;
                    emit SetProtocolFeeWallet(_protocolFeeWallet);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set staking bonus max
                   * @dev Only owner
                   * @param _bonusMax uint256
                   */
                  function setBonusMax(uint256 _bonusMax) external onlyOwner {
                    if (_bonusMax > MAX_MAX) revert MaxTooHigh();
                    bonusMax = _bonusMax;
                    emit SetBonusMax(_bonusMax);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set staking bonus scale
                   * @dev Only owner
                   * @param _bonusScale uint256
                   */
                  function setBonusScale(uint256 _bonusScale) external onlyOwner {
                    if (_bonusScale > MAX_SCALE) revert ScaleTooHigh();
                    bonusScale = _bonusScale;
                    emit SetBonusScale(_bonusScale);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Set staking token
                   * @param _stakingToken address Token to check balances on
                   */
                  function setStaking(address _stakingToken) external onlyOwner {
                    // Ensure the new staking token is not null
                    if (_stakingToken == address(0)) revert InvalidStaking();
                    stakingToken = _stakingToken;
                    emit SetStaking(_stakingToken);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Authorize a signatory
                   * @param signatory address Wallet of the signatory to authorize
                   * @dev Emits an Authorize event
                   */
                  function authorize(address signatory) external override {
                    if (signatory == address(0)) revert SignatoryInvalid();
                    authorized[msg.sender] = signatory;
                    emit Authorize(signatory, msg.sender);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Revoke the signatory
                   * @dev Emits a Revoke event
                   */
                  function revoke() external override {
                    address tmp = authorized[msg.sender];
                    delete authorized[msg.sender];
                    emit Revoke(tmp, msg.sender);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Cancel one or more nonces
                   * @dev Cancelled nonces are marked as used
                   * @dev Emits a Cancel event
                   * @dev Out of gas may occur in arrays of length > 400
                   * @param nonces uint256[] List of nonces to cancel
                   */
                  function cancel(uint256[] calldata nonces) external override {
                    for (uint256 i; i < nonces.length; ) {
                      uint256 nonce = nonces[i];
                      if (_markNonceAsUsed(msg.sender, nonce)) {
                        emit Cancel(nonce, msg.sender);
                      }
                      unchecked {
                        ++i;
                      }
                    }
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Checks an order for errors
                   * @param senderWallet address Wallet that would send the order
                   * @param nonce uint256 Unique and should be sequential
                   * @param expiry uint256 Expiry in seconds since 1 January 1970
                   * @param signerWallet address Wallet of the signer
                   * @param signerToken address ERC20 token transferred from the signer
                   * @param signerAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the signer
                   * @param senderToken address ERC20 token transferred from the sender
                   * @param senderAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the sender
                   * @param v uint8 "v" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param r bytes32 "r" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param s bytes32 "s" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @return bytes32[] errors
                   */
                  function check(
                    address senderWallet,
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) external view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                    bytes32[] memory errors = new bytes32[](MAX_ERROR_COUNT);
                    uint256 count;
                    OrderERC20 memory order;
                    order.nonce = nonce;
                    order.expiry = expiry;
                    order.signerWallet = signerWallet;
                    order.signerToken = signerToken;
                    order.signerAmount = signerAmount;
                    order.senderToken = senderToken;
                    order.senderAmount = senderAmount;
                    order.v = v;
                    order.r = r;
                    order.s = s;
                    order.senderWallet = senderWallet;
                    if (DOMAIN_CHAIN_ID != block.chainid) {
                      errors[count++] = "ChainIdChanged";
                    }
                    // Validate as the authorized signatory if set
                    address signatory = order.signerWallet;
                    if (authorized[signatory] != address(0)) {
                      signatory = authorized[signatory];
                    }
                    if (
                      !SignatureCheckerLib.isValidSignatureNow(
                        signatory,
                        _getOrderHash(
                          order.nonce,
                          order.expiry,
                          order.signerWallet,
                          order.signerToken,
                          order.signerAmount,
                          order.senderWallet,
                          order.senderToken,
                          order.senderAmount
                        ),
                        abi.encodePacked(r, s, v)
                      )
                    ) {
                      errors[count++] = "SignatureInvalid";
                    } else if (nonceUsed(signatory, order.nonce)) {
                      errors[count++] = "NonceAlreadyUsed";
                    }
                    if (order.expiry < block.timestamp) {
                      errors[count++] = "OrderExpired";
                    }
                    if (order.senderWallet != address(0)) {
                      uint256 senderBalance = ERC20(order.senderToken).balanceOf(
                        order.senderWallet
                      );
                      uint256 senderAllowance = ERC20(order.senderToken).allowance(
                        order.senderWallet,
                        address(this)
                      );
                      if (senderAllowance < order.senderAmount) {
                        errors[count++] = "SenderAllowanceLow";
                      }
                      if (senderBalance < order.senderAmount) {
                        errors[count++] = "SenderBalanceLow";
                      }
                    }
                    uint256 signerBalance = ERC20(order.signerToken).balanceOf(
                      order.signerWallet
                    );
                    uint256 signerAllowance = ERC20(order.signerToken).allowance(
                      order.signerWallet,
                      address(this)
                    );
                    uint256 signerFeeAmount = (order.signerAmount * protocolFee) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                    if (signerAllowance < order.signerAmount + signerFeeAmount) {
                      errors[count++] = "SignerAllowanceLow";
                    }
                    if (signerBalance < order.signerAmount + signerFeeAmount) {
                      errors[count++] = "SignerBalanceLow";
                    }
                    // Truncate errors array to actual count
                    if (count != errors.length) {
                      assembly {
                        mstore(errors, count)
                      }
                    }
                    return errors;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Calculates bonus from staking balance
                   * @param stakingBalance uint256
                   * @param feeAmount uint256
                   */
                  function calculateBonus(
                    uint256 stakingBalance,
                    uint256 feeAmount
                  ) public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 divisor = (uint256(10) ** bonusScale) + stakingBalance;
                    return (bonusMax * stakingBalance * feeAmount) / divisor / MAX_MAX;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Calculates protocol fee for an account
                   * @param wallet address
                   * @param amount uint256
                   */
                  function calculateProtocolFee(
                    address wallet,
                    uint256 amount
                  ) external view override returns (uint256) {
                    // Transfer fee from signer to feeWallet
                    uint256 feeAmount = (amount * protocolFee) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                    if (stakingToken != address(0) && feeAmount > 0) {
                      uint256 bonusAmount = calculateBonus(
                        ERC20(stakingToken).balanceOf(wallet),
                        feeAmount
                      );
                      return feeAmount - bonusAmount;
                    }
                    return feeAmount;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Returns true if the nonce has been used
                   * @param signer address Address of the signer
                   * @param nonce uint256 Nonce being checked
                   */
                  function nonceUsed(
                    address signer,
                    uint256 nonce
                  ) public view override returns (bool) {
                    uint256 groupKey = nonce / 256;
                    uint256 indexInGroup = nonce % 256;
                    return (_nonceGroups[signer][groupKey] >> indexInGroup) & 1 == 1;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Marks a nonce as used for the given signer
                   * @param signer address Address of the signer for which to mark the nonce as used
                   * @param nonce uint256 Nonce to be marked as used
                   * @return bool True if the nonce was not marked as used already
                   */
                  function _markNonceAsUsed(
                    address signer,
                    uint256 nonce
                  ) private returns (bool) {
                    uint256 groupKey = nonce / 256;
                    uint256 indexInGroup = nonce % 256;
                    uint256 group = _nonceGroups[signer][groupKey];
                    // If it is already used, return false
                    if ((group >> indexInGroup) & 1 == 1) {
                      return false;
                    }
                    _nonceGroups[signer][groupKey] = group | (uint256(1) << indexInGroup);
                    return true;
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Checks order and reverts on error
                   * @param nonce uint256 Unique and should be sequential
                   * @param expiry uint256 Expiry in seconds since 1 January 1970
                   * @param signerWallet address Wallet of the signer
                   * @param signerToken address ERC20 token transferred from the signer
                   * @param signerAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the signer
                   * @param senderToken address ERC20 token transferred from the sender
                   * @param senderAmount uint256 Amount transferred from the sender
                   * @param v uint8 "v" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param r bytes32 "r" value of the ECDSA signature
                   * @param s bytes32 "s" value of the ECDSA signature
                   */
                  function _check(
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderWallet,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                  ) private {
                    // Ensure execution on the intended chain
                    if (DOMAIN_CHAIN_ID != block.chainid) revert ChainIdChanged();
                    // Ensure the expiry is not passed
                    if (expiry <= block.timestamp) revert OrderExpired();
                    // Validate as the authorized signatory if set
                    address signatory = signerWallet;
                    if (authorized[signatory] != address(0)) {
                      signatory = authorized[signatory];
                    }
                    // Ensure the signature is correct for the order
                    if (
                      !SignatureCheckerLib.isValidSignatureNow(
                        signatory,
                        _getOrderHash(
                          nonce,
                          expiry,
                          signerWallet,
                          signerToken,
                          signerAmount,
                          senderWallet,
                          senderToken,
                          senderAmount
                        ),
                        abi.encodePacked(r, s, v)
                      )
                    ) revert SignatureInvalid();
                    // Ensure the nonce is not yet used and if not mark as used
                    if (!_markNonceAsUsed(signatory, nonce)) revert NonceAlreadyUsed(nonce);
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Hashes order parameters
                   * @param nonce uint256
                   * @param expiry uint256
                   * @param signerWallet address
                   * @param signerToken address
                   * @param signerAmount uint256
                   * @param senderToken address
                   * @param senderAmount uint256
                   * @return bytes32
                   */
                  function _getOrderHash(
                    uint256 nonce,
                    uint256 expiry,
                    address signerWallet,
                    address signerToken,
                    uint256 signerAmount,
                    address senderWallet,
                    address senderToken,
                    uint256 senderAmount
                  ) private view returns (bytes32) {
                    return
                      keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                          "\\x19\\x01", // EIP191: Indicates EIP712
                          DOMAIN_SEPARATOR,
                          keccak256(
                            abi.encode(
                              ORDER_TYPEHASH,
                              nonce,
                              expiry,
                              signerWallet,
                              signerToken,
                              signerAmount,
                              protocolFee,
                              senderWallet,
                              senderToken,
                              senderAmount
                            )
                          )
                        )
                      );
                  }
                  /**
                   * @notice Calculates and transfers protocol fee and staking bonus
                   * @param sourceToken address
                   * @param sourceWallet address
                   * @param amount uint256
                   */
                  function _transferProtocolFee(
                    address sourceToken,
                    address sourceWallet,
                    uint256 amount
                  ) private {
                    // Determine protocol fee from amount
                    uint256 feeAmount = (amount * protocolFee) / FEE_DIVISOR;
                    if (feeAmount > 0) {
                      uint256 bonusAmount;
                      if (stakingToken != address(0)) {
                        // Only check staking bonus if staking token set
                        bonusAmount = calculateBonus(
                          ERC20(stakingToken).balanceOf(msg.sender),
                          feeAmount
                        );
                      }
                      if (bonusAmount > 0) {
                        // Transfer staking bonus from source to msg.sender
                        SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                          sourceToken,
                          sourceWallet,
                          msg.sender,
                          bonusAmount
                        );
                        // Transfer remaining protocol fee from source to fee wallet
                        SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                          sourceToken,
                          sourceWallet,
                          protocolFeeWallet,
                          feeAmount - bonusAmount
                        );
                      } else {
                        // Transfer full protocol fee from source to fee wallet
                        SafeTransferLib.safeTransferFrom(
                          sourceToken,
                          sourceWallet,
                          protocolFeeWallet,
                          feeAmount
                        );
                      }
                    }
                  }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Simple single owner authorization mixin.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/auth/Ownable.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note:
                /// This implementation does NOT auto-initialize the owner to `msg.sender`.
                /// You MUST call the `_initializeOwner` in the constructor / initializer.
                ///
                /// While the ownable portion follows
                /// [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173) for compatibility,
                /// the nomenclature for the 2-step ownership handover may be unique to this codebase.
                abstract contract Ownable {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The caller is not authorized to call the function.
                    error Unauthorized();
                    /// @dev The `newOwner` cannot be the zero address.
                    error NewOwnerIsZeroAddress();
                    /// @dev The `pendingOwner` does not have a valid handover request.
                    error NoHandoverRequest();
                    /// @dev Cannot double-initialize.
                    error AlreadyInitialized();
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                           EVENTS                           */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The ownership is transferred from `oldOwner` to `newOwner`.
                    /// This event is intentionally kept the same as OpenZeppelin's Ownable to be
                    /// compatible with indexers and [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173),
                    /// despite it not being as lightweight as a single argument event.
                    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed oldOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                    /// @dev An ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been requested.
                    event OwnershipHandoverRequested(address indexed pendingOwner);
                    /// @dev The ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been canceled.
                    event OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address indexed pendingOwner);
                    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipTransferred(address,address)"))`.
                    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0x8be0079c531659141344cd1fd0a4f28419497f9722a3daafe3b4186f6b6457e0;
                    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverRequested(address)"))`.
                    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0xdbf36a107da19e49527a7176a1babf963b4b0ff8cde35ee35d6cd8f1f9ac7e1d;
                    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address)"))`.
                    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0xfa7b8eab7da67f412cc9575ed43464468f9bfbae89d1675917346ca6d8fe3c92;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                          STORAGE                           */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The owner slot is given by:
                    /// `bytes32(~uint256(uint32(bytes4(keccak256("_OWNER_SLOT_NOT")))))`.
                    /// It is intentionally chosen to be a high value
                    /// to avoid collision with lower slots.
                    /// The choice of manual storage layout is to enable compatibility
                    /// with both regular and upgradeable contracts.
                    bytes32 internal constant _OWNER_SLOT =
                        0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff74873927;
                    /// The ownership handover slot of `newOwner` is given by:
                    /// ```
                    ///     mstore(0x00, or(shl(96, user), _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED))
                    ///     let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x00, 0x20)
                    /// ```
                    /// It stores the expiry timestamp of the two-step ownership handover.
                    uint256 private constant _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED = 0x389a75e1;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     INTERNAL FUNCTIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Override to return true to make `_initializeOwner` prevent double-initialization.
                    function _guardInitializeOwner() internal pure virtual returns (bool guard) {}
                    /// @dev Initializes the owner directly without authorization guard.
                    /// This function must be called upon initialization,
                    /// regardless of whether the contract is upgradeable or not.
                    /// This is to enable generalization to both regular and upgradeable contracts,
                    /// and to save gas in case the initial owner is not the caller.
                    /// For performance reasons, this function will not check if there
                    /// is an existing owner.
                    function _initializeOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                        if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                                if sload(ownerSlot) {
                                    mstore(0x00, 0x0dc149f0) // `AlreadyInitialized()`.
                                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                                }
                                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                                // Store the new value.
                                sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
                                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
                            }
                        } else {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                                // Store the new value.
                                sstore(_OWNER_SLOT, newOwner)
                                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets the owner directly without authorization guard.
                    function _setOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                        if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
                                // Store the new value.
                                sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
                            }
                        } else {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
                                // Store the new value.
                                sstore(ownerSlot, newOwner)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // If the caller is not the stored owner, revert.
                            if iszero(eq(caller(), sload(_OWNER_SLOT))) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x82b42900) // `Unauthorized()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns how long a two-step ownership handover is valid for in seconds.
                    /// Override to return a different value if needed.
                    /// Made internal to conserve bytecode. Wrap it in a public function if needed.
                    function _ownershipHandoverValidFor() internal view virtual returns (uint64) {
                        return 48 * 3600;
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                  PUBLIC UPDATE FUNCTIONS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Allows the owner to transfer the ownership to `newOwner`.
                    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if iszero(shl(96, newOwner)) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x7448fbae) // `NewOwnerIsZeroAddress()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                        }
                        _setOwner(newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows the owner to renounce their ownership.
                    function renounceOwnership() public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                        _setOwner(address(0));
                    }
                    /// @dev Request a two-step ownership handover to the caller.
                    /// The request will automatically expire in 48 hours (172800 seconds) by default.
                    function requestOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 expires = block.timestamp + _ownershipHandoverValidFor();
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                // Compute and set the handover slot to `expires`.
                                mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
                                mstore(0x00, caller())
                                sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), expires)
                                // Emit the {OwnershipHandoverRequested} event.
                                log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Cancels the two-step ownership handover to the caller, if any.
                    function cancelOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
                            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, caller())
                            sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), 0)
                            // Emit the {OwnershipHandoverCanceled} event.
                            log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows the owner to complete the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
                    /// Reverts if there is no existing ownership handover requested by `pendingOwner`.
                    function completeOwnershipHandover(address pendingOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
                            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
                            let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            // If the handover does not exist, or has expired.
                            if gt(timestamp(), sload(handoverSlot)) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x6f5e8818) // `NoHandoverRequest()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Set the handover slot to 0.
                            sstore(handoverSlot, 0)
                        }
                        _setOwner(pendingOwner);
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                   PUBLIC READ FUNCTIONS                    */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns the owner of the contract.
                    function owner() public view virtual returns (address result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := sload(_OWNER_SLOT)
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the expiry timestamp for the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
                    function ownershipHandoverExpiresAt(address pendingOwner)
                        public
                        view
                        virtual
                        returns (uint256 result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the handover slot.
                            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
                            // Load the handover slot.
                            result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                         MODIFIERS                          */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Marks a function as only callable by the owner.
                    modifier onlyOwner() virtual {
                        _checkOwner();
                        _;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Simple ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
                /// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note:
                /// - The ERC20 standard allows minting and transferring to and from the zero address,
                ///   minting and transferring zero tokens, as well as self-approvals.
                ///   For performance, this implementation WILL NOT revert for such actions.
                ///   Please add any checks with overrides if desired.
                /// - The `permit` function uses the ecrecover precompile (0x1).
                ///
                /// If you are overriding:
                /// - NEVER violate the ERC20 invariant:
                ///   the total sum of all balances must be equal to `totalSupply()`.
                /// - Check that the overridden function is actually used in the function you want to
                ///   change the behavior of. Much of the code has been manually inlined for performance.
                abstract contract ERC20 {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The total supply has overflowed.
                    error TotalSupplyOverflow();
                    /// @dev The allowance has overflowed.
                    error AllowanceOverflow();
                    /// @dev The allowance has underflowed.
                    error AllowanceUnderflow();
                    /// @dev Insufficient balance.
                    error InsufficientBalance();
                    /// @dev Insufficient allowance.
                    error InsufficientAllowance();
                    /// @dev The permit is invalid.
                    error InvalidPermit();
                    /// @dev The permit has expired.
                    error PermitExpired();
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                           EVENTS                           */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                    /// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is approved by `owner` to be used by `spender`.
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
                    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                    uint256 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
                    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Approval(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                    uint256 private constant _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                          STORAGE                           */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The storage slot for the total supply.
                    uint256 private constant _TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT = 0x05345cdf77eb68f44c;
                    /// @dev The balance slot of `owner` is given by:
                    /// ```
                    ///     mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                    ///     mstore(0x00, owner)
                    ///     let balanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                    /// ```
                    uint256 private constant _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED = 0x87a211a2;
                    /// @dev The allowance slot of (`owner`, `spender`) is given by:
                    /// ```
                    ///     mstore(0x20, spender)
                    ///     mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                    ///     mstore(0x00, owner)
                    ///     let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
                    /// ```
                    uint256 private constant _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED = 0x7f5e9f20;
                    /// @dev The nonce slot of `owner` is given by:
                    /// ```
                    ///     mstore(0x0c, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED)
                    ///     mstore(0x00, owner)
                    ///     let nonceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                    /// ```
                    uint256 private constant _NONCES_SLOT_SEED = 0x38377508;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev `(_NONCES_SLOT_SEED << 16) | 0x1901`.
                    uint256 private constant _NONCES_SLOT_SEED_WITH_SIGNATURE_PREFIX = 0x383775081901;
                    /// @dev `keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)")`.
                    bytes32 private constant _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH =
                        0x8b73c3c69bb8fe3d512ecc4cf759cc79239f7b179b0ffacaa9a75d522b39400f;
                    /// @dev `keccak256("1")`.
                    bytes32 private constant _VERSION_HASH =
                        0xc89efdaa54c0f20c7adf612882df0950f5a951637e0307cdcb4c672f298b8bc6;
                    /// @dev `keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)")`.
                    bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
                        0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                       ERC20 METADATA                       */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns the name of the token.
                    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory);
                    /// @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
                    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory);
                    /// @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
                    function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
                        return 18;
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                           ERC20                            */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT)
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `owner`.
                    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, owner)
                            result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the amount of tokens that `spender` can spend on behalf of `owner`.
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender)
                        public
                        view
                        virtual
                        returns (uint256 result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x20, spender)
                            mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, owner)
                            result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34))
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Approval} event.
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the allowance slot and store the amount.
                            mstore(0x20, spender)
                            mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, caller())
                            sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34), amount)
                            // Emit the {Approval} event.
                            mstore(0x00, amount)
                            log3(0x00, 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller(), shr(96, mload(0x2c)))
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfer `amount` tokens from the caller to `to`.
                    ///
                    /// Requirements:
                    /// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the balance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, caller())
                            let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
                            // Revert if insufficient balance.
                            if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Subtract and store the updated balance.
                            sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
                            // Compute the balance slot of `to`.
                            mstore(0x00, to)
                            let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            // Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
                            // Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
                            // cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
                            sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
                            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                            mstore(0x20, amount)
                            log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller(), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers `amount` tokens from `from` to `to`.
                    ///
                    /// Note: Does not update the allowance if it is the maximum uint256 value.
                    ///
                    /// Requirements:
                    /// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
                    /// - The caller must have at least `amount` of allowance to transfer the tokens of `from`.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let from_ := shl(96, from)
                            // Compute the allowance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x20, caller())
                            mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED))
                            let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
                            let allowance_ := sload(allowanceSlot)
                            // If the allowance is not the maximum uint256 value.
                            if add(allowance_, 1) {
                                // Revert if the amount to be transferred exceeds the allowance.
                                if gt(amount, allowance_) {
                                    mstore(0x00, 0x13be252b) // `InsufficientAllowance()`.
                                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                                }
                                // Subtract and store the updated allowance.
                                sstore(allowanceSlot, sub(allowance_, amount))
                            }
                            // Compute the balance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED))
                            let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
                            // Revert if insufficient balance.
                            if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Subtract and store the updated balance.
                            sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
                            // Compute the balance slot of `to`.
                            mstore(0x00, to)
                            let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            // Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
                            // Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
                            // cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
                            sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
                            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                            mstore(0x20, amount)
                            log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, from_), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                        return true;
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                          EIP-2612                          */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev For more performance, override to return the constant value
                    /// of `keccak256(bytes(name()))` if `name()` will never change.
                    function _constantNameHash() internal view virtual returns (bytes32 result) {}
                    /// @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`.
                    /// This value is used to compute the signature for EIP-2612 permit.
                    function nonces(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the nonce slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, owner)
                            result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over the tokens of `owner`,
                    /// authorized by a signed approval by `owner`.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Approval} event.
                    function permit(
                        address owner,
                        address spender,
                        uint256 value,
                        uint256 deadline,
                        uint8 v,
                        bytes32 r,
                        bytes32 s
                    ) public virtual {
                        bytes32 nameHash = _constantNameHash();
                        //  We simply calculate it on-the-fly to allow for cases where the `name` may change.
                        if (nameHash == bytes32(0)) nameHash = keccak256(bytes(name()));
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Revert if the block timestamp is greater than `deadline`.
                            if gt(timestamp(), deadline) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x1a15a3cc) // `PermitExpired()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Grab the free memory pointer.
                            // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                            owner := shr(96, shl(96, owner))
                            spender := shr(96, shl(96, spender))
                            // Compute the nonce slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0e, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED_WITH_SIGNATURE_PREFIX)
                            mstore(0x00, owner)
                            let nonceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            let nonceValue := sload(nonceSlot)
                            // Prepare the domain separator.
                            mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x20), nameHash)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x40), _VERSION_HASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
                            mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
                            mstore(0x2e, keccak256(m, 0xa0))
                            // Prepare the struct hash.
                            mstore(m, _PERMIT_TYPEHASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x20), owner)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x40), spender)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x60), value)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x80), nonceValue)
                            mstore(add(m, 0xa0), deadline)
                            mstore(0x4e, keccak256(m, 0xc0))
                            // Prepare the ecrecover calldata.
                            mstore(0x00, keccak256(0x2c, 0x42))
                            mstore(0x20, and(0xff, v))
                            mstore(0x40, r)
                            mstore(0x60, s)
                            let t := staticcall(gas(), 1, 0, 0x80, 0x20, 0x20)
                            // If the ecrecover fails, the returndatasize will be 0x00,
                            // `owner` will be checked if it equals the hash at 0x00,
                            // which evaluates to false (i.e. 0), and we will revert.
                            // If the ecrecover succeeds, the returndatasize will be 0x20,
                            // `owner` will be compared against the returned address at 0x20.
                            if iszero(eq(mload(returndatasize()), owner)) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xddafbaef) // `InvalidPermit()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Increment and store the updated nonce.
                            sstore(nonceSlot, add(nonceValue, t)) // `t` is 1 if ecrecover succeeds.
                            // Compute the allowance slot and store the value.
                            // The `owner` is already at slot 0x20.
                            mstore(0x40, or(shl(160, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED), spender))
                            sstore(keccak256(0x2c, 0x34), value)
                            // Emit the {Approval} event.
                            log3(add(m, 0x60), 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, owner, spender)
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the EIP-712 domain separator for the EIP-2612 permit.
                    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32 result) {
                        bytes32 nameHash = _constantNameHash();
                        //  We simply calculate it on-the-fly to allow for cases where the `name` may change.
                        if (nameHash == bytes32(0)) nameHash = keccak256(bytes(name()));
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Grab the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x20), nameHash)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x40), _VERSION_HASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
                            mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
                            result := keccak256(m, 0xa0)
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                  INTERNAL MINT FUNCTIONS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Mints `amount` tokens to `to`, increasing the total supply.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
                    function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, amount);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let totalSupplyBefore := sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT)
                            let totalSupplyAfter := add(totalSupplyBefore, amount)
                            // Revert if the total supply overflows.
                            if lt(totalSupplyAfter, totalSupplyBefore) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xe5cfe957) // `TotalSupplyOverflow()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Store the updated total supply.
                            sstore(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT, totalSupplyAfter)
                            // Compute the balance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, to)
                            let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            // Add and store the updated balance.
                            sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
                            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                            mstore(0x20, amount)
                            log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, amount);
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                  INTERNAL BURN FUNCTIONS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Burns `amount` tokens from `from`, reducing the total supply.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
                    function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, address(0), amount);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the balance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, from)
                            let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
                            // Revert if insufficient balance.
                            if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Subtract and store the updated balance.
                            sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
                            // Subtract and store the updated total supply.
                            sstore(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT, sub(sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT), amount))
                            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                            mstore(0x00, amount)
                            log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, from)), 0)
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfer(from, address(0), amount);
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                INTERNAL TRANSFER FUNCTIONS                 */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
                    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let from_ := shl(96, from)
                            // Compute the balance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED))
                            let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
                            // Revert if insufficient balance.
                            if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            // Subtract and store the updated balance.
                            sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
                            // Compute the balance slot of `to`.
                            mstore(0x00, to)
                            let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
                            // Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
                            // Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
                            // cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
                            sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
                            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
                            mstore(0x20, amount)
                            log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, from_), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                INTERNAL ALLOWANCE FUNCTIONS                */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Updates the allowance of `owner` for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
                    function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the allowance slot and load its value.
                            mstore(0x20, spender)
                            mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
                            mstore(0x00, owner)
                            let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
                            let allowance_ := sload(allowanceSlot)
                            // If the allowance is not the maximum uint256 value.
                            if add(allowance_, 1) {
                                // Revert if the amount to be transferred exceeds the allowance.
                                if gt(amount, allowance_) {
                                    mstore(0x00, 0x13be252b) // `InsufficientAllowance()`.
                                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                                }
                                // Subtract and store the updated allowance.
                                sstore(allowanceSlot, sub(allowance_, amount))
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the tokens of `owner`.
                    ///
                    /// Emits a {Approval} event.
                    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let owner_ := shl(96, owner)
                            // Compute the allowance slot and store the amount.
                            mstore(0x20, spender)
                            mstore(0x0c, or(owner_, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED))
                            sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34), amount)
                            // Emit the {Approval} event.
                            mstore(0x00, amount)
                            log3(0x00, 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, owner_), shr(96, mload(0x2c)))
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     HOOKS TO OVERRIDE                      */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens.
                    /// This includes minting and burning.
                    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
                    /// @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens.
                    /// This includes minting and burning.
                    function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Gas optimized ECDSA wrapper.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/ECDSA.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/ECDSA.sol)
                /// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note:
                /// - The recovery functions use the ecrecover precompile (0x1).
                /// - As of Solady version 0.0.68, the `recover` variants will revert upon recovery failure.
                ///   This is for more safety by default.
                ///   Use the `tryRecover` variants if you need to get the zero address back
                ///   upon recovery failure instead.
                /// - As of Solady version 0.0.134, all `bytes signature` variants accept both
                ///   regular 65-byte `(r, s, v)` and EIP-2098 `(r, vs)` short form signatures.
                ///   See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098
                ///   This is for calldata efficiency on smart accounts prevalent on L2s.
                ///
                /// WARNING! Do NOT use signatures as unique identifiers:
                /// - Use a nonce in the digest to prevent replay attacks on the same contract.
                /// - Use EIP-712 for the digest to prevent replay attacks across different chains and contracts.
                ///   EIP-712 also enables readable signing of typed data for better user safety.
                /// This implementation does NOT check if a signature is non-malleable.
                library ECDSA {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                        CUSTOM ERRORS                       */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The signature is invalid.
                    error InvalidSignature();
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                    RECOVERY OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`, and the `signature`.
                    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal view returns (address result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := 1
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            for {} 1 {} {
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                mstore(0x40, mload(add(signature, 0x20))) // `r`.
                                if eq(mload(signature), 64) {
                                    let vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                if eq(mload(signature), 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, mload(add(signature, 0x40))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                result := 0
                                break
                            }
                            result :=
                                mload(
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        result, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                )
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            if iszero(returndatasize()) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x8baa579f) // `InvalidSignature()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`, and the `signature`.
                    function recoverCalldata(bytes32 hash, bytes calldata signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := 1
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            for {} 1 {} {
                                if eq(signature.length, 64) {
                                    let vs := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x40, calldataload(signature.offset)) // `r`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                if eq(signature.length, 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x40)))) // `v`.
                                    calldatacopy(0x40, signature.offset, 0x40) // Copy `r` and `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                result := 0
                                break
                            }
                            result :=
                                mload(
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        result, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                )
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            if iszero(returndatasize()) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x8baa579f) // `InvalidSignature()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`,
                    /// and the EIP-2098 short form signature defined by `r` and `vs`.
                    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal view returns (address result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                            mstore(0x40, r)
                            mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                            result :=
                                mload(
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                )
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            if iszero(returndatasize()) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x8baa579f) // `InvalidSignature()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`,
                    /// and the signature defined by `v`, `r`, `s`.
                    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            mstore(0x20, and(v, 0xff))
                            mstore(0x40, r)
                            mstore(0x60, s)
                            result :=
                                mload(
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                )
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            if iszero(returndatasize()) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x8baa579f) // `InvalidSignature()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                   TRY-RECOVER OPERATIONS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    // WARNING!
                    // These functions will NOT revert upon recovery failure.
                    // Instead, they will return the zero address upon recovery failure.
                    // It is critical that the returned address is NEVER compared against
                    // a zero address (e.g. an uninitialized address variable).
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`, and the `signature`.
                    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := 1
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            for {} 1 {} {
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                mstore(0x40, mload(add(signature, 0x20))) // `r`.
                                if eq(mload(signature), 64) {
                                    let vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                if eq(mload(signature), 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, mload(add(signature, 0x40))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                result := 0
                                break
                            }
                            pop(
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                    result, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                    0x00, // Start of input.
                                    0x80, // Size of input.
                                    0x40, // Start of output.
                                    0x20 // Size of output.
                                )
                            )
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            result := mload(xor(0x60, returndatasize()))
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`, and the `signature`.
                    function tryRecoverCalldata(bytes32 hash, bytes calldata signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := 1
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            for {} 1 {} {
                                if eq(signature.length, 64) {
                                    let vs := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x40, calldataload(signature.offset)) // `r`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                if eq(signature.length, 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x40)))) // `v`.
                                    calldatacopy(0x40, signature.offset, 0x40) // Copy `r` and `s`.
                                    break
                                }
                                result := 0
                                break
                            }
                            pop(
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                    result, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                    0x00, // Start of input.
                                    0x80, // Size of input.
                                    0x40, // Start of output.
                                    0x20 // Size of output.
                                )
                            )
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            result := mload(xor(0x60, returndatasize()))
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`,
                    /// and the EIP-2098 short form signature defined by `r` and `vs`.
                    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                            mstore(0x40, r)
                            mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                            pop(
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                    1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                    0x00, // Start of input.
                                    0x80, // Size of input.
                                    0x40, // Start of output.
                                    0x20 // Size of output.
                                )
                            )
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            result := mload(xor(0x60, returndatasize()))
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Recovers the signer's address from a message digest `hash`,
                    /// and the signature defined by `v`, `r`, `s`.
                    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (address result)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x00, hash)
                            mstore(0x20, and(v, 0xff))
                            mstore(0x40, r)
                            mstore(0x60, s)
                            pop(
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                    1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                    0x00, // Start of input.
                                    0x80, // Size of input.
                                    0x40, // Start of output.
                                    0x20 // Size of output.
                                )
                            )
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                            // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                            result := mload(xor(0x60, returndatasize()))
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     HASHING OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`.
                    /// This produces a hash corresponding to the one signed with the
                    /// [`eth_sign`](https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign)
                    /// JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
                    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x20, hash) // Store into scratch space for keccak256.
                            mstore(0x00, "\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
                32") // 28 bytes.
                            result := keccak256(0x04, 0x3c) // `32 * 2 - (32 - 28) = 60 = 0x3c`.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`.
                    /// This produces a hash corresponding to the one signed with the
                    /// [`eth_sign`](https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign)
                    /// JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
                    /// Note: Supports lengths of `s` up to 999999 bytes.
                    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let sLength := mload(s)
                            let o := 0x20
                            mstore(o, "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
                ") // 26 bytes, zero-right-padded.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x00)
                            // Convert the `s.length` to ASCII decimal representation: `base10(s.length)`.
                            for { let temp := sLength } 1 {} {
                                o := sub(o, 1)
                                mstore8(o, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                                temp := div(temp, 10)
                                if iszero(temp) { break }
                            }
                            let n := sub(0x3a, o) // Header length: `26 + 32 - o`.
                            // Throw an out-of-offset error (consumes all gas) if the header exceeds 32 bytes.
                            returndatacopy(returndatasize(), returndatasize(), gt(n, 0x20))
                            mstore(s, or(mload(0x00), mload(n))) // Temporarily store the header.
                            result := keccak256(add(s, sub(0x20, n)), add(n, sLength))
                            mstore(s, sLength) // Restore the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                   EMPTY CALLDATA HELPERS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns an empty calldata bytes.
                    function emptySignature() internal pure returns (bytes calldata signature) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            signature.length := 0
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Contract for EIP-712 typed structured data hashing and signing.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/EIP712.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Solbase (https://github.com/Sol-DAO/solbase/blob/main/src/utils/EIP712.sol)
                /// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note, this implementation:
                /// - Uses `address(this)` for the `verifyingContract` field.
                /// - Does NOT use the optional EIP-712 salt.
                /// - Does NOT use any EIP-712 extensions.
                /// This is for simplicity and to save gas.
                /// If you need to customize, please fork / modify accordingly.
                abstract contract EIP712 {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                  CONSTANTS AND IMMUTABLES                  */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev `keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)")`.
                    bytes32 internal constant _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH =
                        0x8b73c3c69bb8fe3d512ecc4cf759cc79239f7b179b0ffacaa9a75d522b39400f;
                    uint256 private immutable _cachedThis;
                    uint256 private immutable _cachedChainId;
                    bytes32 private immutable _cachedNameHash;
                    bytes32 private immutable _cachedVersionHash;
                    bytes32 private immutable _cachedDomainSeparator;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                        CONSTRUCTOR                         */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Cache the hashes for cheaper runtime gas costs.
                    /// In the case of upgradeable contracts (i.e. proxies),
                    /// or if the chain id changes due to a hard fork,
                    /// the domain separator will be seamlessly calculated on-the-fly.
                    constructor() {
                        _cachedThis = uint256(uint160(address(this)));
                        _cachedChainId = block.chainid;
                        string memory name;
                        string memory version;
                        if (!_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()) (name, version) = _domainNameAndVersion();
                        bytes32 nameHash = _domainNameAndVersionMayChange() ? bytes32(0) : keccak256(bytes(name));
                        bytes32 versionHash =
                            _domainNameAndVersionMayChange() ? bytes32(0) : keccak256(bytes(version));
                        _cachedNameHash = nameHash;
                        _cachedVersionHash = versionHash;
                        bytes32 separator;
                        if (!_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let m := mload(0x40) // Load the free memory pointer.
                                mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
                                mstore(add(m, 0x20), nameHash)
                                mstore(add(m, 0x40), versionHash)
                                mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
                                mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
                                separator := keccak256(m, 0xa0)
                            }
                        }
                        _cachedDomainSeparator = separator;
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                   FUNCTIONS TO OVERRIDE                    */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Please override this function to return the domain name and version.
                    /// ```
                    ///     function _domainNameAndVersion()
                    ///         internal
                    ///         pure
                    ///         virtual
                    ///         returns (string memory name, string memory version)
                    ///     {
                    ///         name = "Solady";
                    ///         version = "1";
                    ///     }
                    /// ```
                    ///
                    /// Note: If the returned result may change after the contract has been deployed,
                    /// you must override `_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()` to return true.
                    function _domainNameAndVersion()
                        internal
                        view
                        virtual
                        returns (string memory name, string memory version);
                    /// @dev Returns if `_domainNameAndVersion()` may change
                    /// after the contract has been deployed (i.e. after the constructor).
                    /// Default: false.
                    function _domainNameAndVersionMayChange() internal pure virtual returns (bool result) {}
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     HASHING OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns the EIP-712 domain separator.
                    function _domainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32 separator) {
                        if (_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()) {
                            separator = _buildDomainSeparator();
                        } else {
                            separator = _cachedDomainSeparator;
                            if (_cachedDomainSeparatorInvalidated()) separator = _buildDomainSeparator();
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP-712 message for this domain,
                    /// given `structHash`, as defined in
                    /// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct.
                    ///
                    /// The hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message:
                    /// ```
                    ///     bytes32 digest = _hashTypedData(keccak256(abi.encode(
                    ///         keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
                    ///         mailTo,
                    ///         keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
                    ///     )));
                    ///     address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
                    /// ```
                    function _hashTypedData(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32 digest) {
                        // We will use `digest` to store the domain separator to save a bit of gas.
                        if (_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()) {
                            digest = _buildDomainSeparator();
                        } else {
                            digest = _cachedDomainSeparator;
                            if (_cachedDomainSeparatorInvalidated()) digest = _buildDomainSeparator();
                        }
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Compute the digest.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x1901000000000000) // Store "\\x19\\x01".
                            mstore(0x1a, digest) // Store the domain separator.
                            mstore(0x3a, structHash) // Store the struct hash.
                            digest := keccak256(0x18, 0x42)
                            // Restore the part of the free memory slot that was overwritten.
                            mstore(0x3a, 0)
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                    EIP-5267 OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-5267
                    function eip712Domain()
                        public
                        view
                        virtual
                        returns (
                            bytes1 fields,
                            string memory name,
                            string memory version,
                            uint256 chainId,
                            address verifyingContract,
                            bytes32 salt,
                            uint256[] memory extensions
                        )
                    {
                        fields = hex"0f"; // `0b01111`.
                        (name, version) = _domainNameAndVersion();
                        chainId = block.chainid;
                        verifyingContract = address(this);
                        salt = salt; // `bytes32(0)`.
                        extensions = extensions; // `new uint256[](0)`.
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                      PRIVATE HELPERS                       */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns the EIP-712 domain separator.
                    function _buildDomainSeparator() private view returns (bytes32 separator) {
                        // We will use `separator` to store the name hash to save a bit of gas.
                        bytes32 versionHash;
                        if (_domainNameAndVersionMayChange()) {
                            (string memory name, string memory version) = _domainNameAndVersion();
                            separator = keccak256(bytes(name));
                            versionHash = keccak256(bytes(version));
                        } else {
                            separator = _cachedNameHash;
                            versionHash = _cachedVersionHash;
                        }
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Load the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x20), separator) // Name hash.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x40), versionHash)
                            mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
                            mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
                            separator := keccak256(m, 0xa0)
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns if the cached domain separator has been invalidated.
                    function _cachedDomainSeparatorInvalidated() private view returns (bool result) {
                        uint256 cachedChainId = _cachedChainId;
                        uint256 cachedThis = _cachedThis;
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            result := iszero(and(eq(chainid(), cachedChainId), eq(address(), cachedThis)))
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Safe ETH and ERC20 transfer library that gracefully handles missing return values.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
                /// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note:
                /// - For ETH transfers, please use `forceSafeTransferETH` for DoS protection.
                /// - For ERC20s, this implementation won't check that a token has code,
                ///   responsibility is delegated to the caller.
                library SafeTransferLib {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev The ETH transfer has failed.
                    error ETHTransferFailed();
                    /// @dev The ERC20 `transferFrom` has failed.
                    error TransferFromFailed();
                    /// @dev The ERC20 `transfer` has failed.
                    error TransferFailed();
                    /// @dev The ERC20 `approve` has failed.
                    error ApproveFailed();
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH that disallows any storage writes.
                    uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_STORAGE_WRITES = 2300;
                    /// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH to perform a few
                    /// storage reads and writes, but low enough to prevent griefing.
                    uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF = 100000;
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                       ETH OPERATIONS                       */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    // If the ETH transfer MUST succeed with a reasonable gas budget, use the force variants.
                    //
                    // The regular variants:
                    // - Forwards all remaining gas to the target.
                    // - Reverts if the target reverts.
                    // - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
                    //
                    // The force variants:
                    // - Forwards with an optional gas stipend
                    //   (defaults to `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`, which is sufficient for most cases).
                    // - If the target reverts, or if the gas stipend is exhausted,
                    //   creates a temporary contract to force send the ETH via `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                    //   Future compatible with `SENDALL`: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4758.
                    // - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
                    //
                    // The try variants:
                    // - Forwards with a mandatory gas stipend.
                    // - Instead of reverting, returns whether the transfer succeeded.
                    /// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`.
                    function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if iszero(call(gas(), to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`.
                    function safeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Transfer all the ETH and check if it succeeded or not.
                            if iszero(call(gas(), to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
                    function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                                if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
                    function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                                if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
                    function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                                if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
                    function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                            if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                                if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
                    function trySafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend)
                        internal
                        returns (bool success)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            success := call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
                    function trySafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend)
                        internal
                        returns (bool success)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            success := call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                      ERC20 OPERATIONS                      */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    ///
                    /// The `from` account must have at least `amount` approved for
                    /// the current contract to manage.
                    function safeTransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x60, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
                            mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
                            mstore(0x0c, 0x23b872dd000000000000000000000000) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
                            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    ///
                    /// The `from` account must have their entire balance approved for
                    /// the current contract to manage.
                    function safeTransferAllFrom(address token, address from, address to)
                        internal
                        returns (uint256 amount)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
                            mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
                            mstore(0x0c, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
                            // Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                                    staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x60, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x00, 0x23b872dd) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
                            amount := mload(0x60) // The `amount` is already at 0x60. We'll need to return it.
                            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
                            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    function safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
                            mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
                            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    function safeTransferAll(address token, address to) internal returns (uint256 amount) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231) // Store the function selector of `balanceOf(address)`.
                            mstore(0x20, address()) // Store the address of the current contract.
                            // Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                                    staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x34, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            amount := mload(0x34) // The `amount` is already at 0x34. We'll need to return it.
                            mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
                            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    function safeApprove(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
                            // Perform the approval, reverting upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
                    /// If the initial attempt to approve fails, attempts to reset the approved amount to zero,
                    /// then retries the approval again (some tokens, e.g. USDT, requires this).
                    /// Reverts upon failure.
                    function safeApproveWithRetry(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
                            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
                            // Perform the approval, retrying upon failure.
                            if iszero(
                                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                                )
                            ) {
                                mstore(0x34, 0) // Store 0 for the `amount`.
                                mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
                                pop(call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, codesize(), 0x00)) // Reset the approval.
                                mstore(0x34, amount) // Store back the original `amount`.
                                // Retry the approval, reverting upon failure.
                                if iszero(
                                    and(
                                        or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                                        call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                                    )
                                ) {
                                    mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
                                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                                }
                            }
                            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the amount of ERC20 `token` owned by `account`.
                    /// Returns zero if the `token` does not exist.
                    function balanceOf(address token, address account) internal view returns (uint256 amount) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x14, account) // Store the `account` argument.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
                            amount :=
                                mul(
                                    mload(0x20),
                                    and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                                        gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                                        staticcall(gas(), token, 0x10, 0x24, 0x20, 0x20)
                                    )
                                )
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /// @notice Signature verification helper that supports both ECDSA signatures from EOAs
                /// and ERC1271 signatures from smart contract wallets like Argent and Gnosis safe.
                /// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/SignatureCheckerLib.sol)
                /// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/cryptography/SignatureChecker.sol)
                ///
                /// @dev Note:
                /// - The signature checking functions use the ecrecover precompile (0x1).
                /// - The `bytes memory signature` variants use the identity precompile (0x4)
                ///   to copy memory internally.
                /// - Unlike ECDSA signatures, contract signatures are revocable.
                /// - As of Solady version 0.0.134, all `bytes signature` variants accept both
                ///   regular 65-byte `(r, s, v)` and EIP-2098 `(r, vs)` short form signatures.
                ///   See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098
                ///   This is for calldata efficiency on smart accounts prevalent on L2s.
                ///
                /// WARNING! Do NOT use signatures as unique identifiers:
                /// - Use a nonce in the digest to prevent replay attacks on the same contract.
                /// - Use EIP-712 for the digest to prevent replay attacks across different chains and contracts.
                ///   EIP-712 also enables readable signing of typed data for better user safety.
                /// This implementation does NOT check if a signature is non-malleable.
                library SignatureCheckerLib {
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*               SIGNATURE CHECKING OPERATIONS                */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns whether `signature` is valid for `signer` and `hash`.
                    /// If `signer` is a smart contract, the signature is validated with ERC1271.
                    /// Otherwise, the signature is validated with `ECDSA.recover`.
                    function isValidSignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Clean the upper 96 bits of `signer` in case they are dirty.
                            for { signer := shr(96, shl(96, signer)) } signer {} {
                                let m := mload(0x40)
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                mstore(0x40, mload(add(signature, 0x20))) // `r`.
                                if eq(mload(signature), 64) {
                                    let vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    let t :=
                                        staticcall(
                                            gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                            1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                            0x00, // Start of input.
                                            0x80, // Size of input.
                                            0x01, // Start of output.
                                            0x20 // Size of output.
                                        )
                                    // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                    if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                        isValid := 1
                                        mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                        mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                        break
                                    }
                                }
                                if eq(mload(signature), 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x60, mload(add(signature, 0x40))) // `s`.
                                    let t :=
                                        staticcall(
                                            gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                            1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                            0x00, // Start of input.
                                            0x80, // Size of input.
                                            0x01, // Start of output.
                                            0x20 // Size of output.
                                        )
                                    // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                    if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                        isValid := 1
                                        mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                        mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                        break
                                    }
                                }
                                mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                                mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                                let d := add(m, 0x24)
                                mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                                // Copy the `signature` over.
                                let n := add(0x20, mload(signature))
                                pop(staticcall(gas(), 4, signature, n, add(m, 0x44), n))
                                // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                                isValid := and(
                                    // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                    eq(mload(d), f),
                                    // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                    // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                    // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                        signer, // The `signer` address.
                                        m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                        add(returndatasize(), 0x44), // Length of calldata in memory.
                                        d, // Offset of returndata.
                                        0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                    )
                                )
                                break
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether `signature` is valid for `signer` and `hash`.
                    /// If `signer` is a smart contract, the signature is validated with ERC1271.
                    /// Otherwise, the signature is validated with `ECDSA.recover`.
                    function isValidSignatureNowCalldata(address signer, bytes32 hash, bytes calldata signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Clean the upper 96 bits of `signer` in case they are dirty.
                            for { signer := shr(96, shl(96, signer)) } signer {} {
                                let m := mload(0x40)
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                if eq(signature.length, 64) {
                                    let vs := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))
                                    mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                    mstore(0x40, calldataload(signature.offset)) // `r`.
                                    mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                    let t :=
                                        staticcall(
                                            gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                            1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                            0x00, // Start of input.
                                            0x80, // Size of input.
                                            0x01, // Start of output.
                                            0x20 // Size of output.
                                        )
                                    // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                    if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                        isValid := 1
                                        mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                        mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                        break
                                    }
                                }
                                if eq(signature.length, 65) {
                                    mstore(0x20, byte(0, calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x40)))) // `v`.
                                    calldatacopy(0x40, signature.offset, 0x40) // `r`, `s`.
                                    let t :=
                                        staticcall(
                                            gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                            1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                            0x00, // Start of input.
                                            0x80, // Size of input.
                                            0x01, // Start of output.
                                            0x20 // Size of output.
                                        )
                                    // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                    if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                        isValid := 1
                                        mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                        mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                        break
                                    }
                                }
                                mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                                mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                                let d := add(m, 0x24)
                                mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x44), signature.length)
                                // Copy the `signature` over.
                                calldatacopy(add(m, 0x64), signature.offset, signature.length)
                                // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                                isValid := and(
                                    // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                    eq(mload(d), f),
                                    // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                    // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                    // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                        signer, // The `signer` address.
                                        m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                        add(signature.length, 0x64), // Length of calldata in memory.
                                        d, // Offset of returndata.
                                        0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                    )
                                )
                                break
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the signature (`r`, `vs`) is valid for `signer` and `hash`.
                    /// If `signer` is a smart contract, the signature is validated with ERC1271.
                    /// Otherwise, the signature is validated with `ECDSA.recover`.
                    function isValidSignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Clean the upper 96 bits of `signer` in case they are dirty.
                            for { signer := shr(96, shl(96, signer)) } signer {} {
                                let m := mload(0x40)
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                mstore(0x20, add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                                mstore(0x40, r) // `r`.
                                mstore(0x60, shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                                let t :=
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                    isValid := 1
                                    mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                    mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                    break
                                }
                                let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                                mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                                let d := add(m, 0x24)
                                mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x44), 65) // Length of the signature.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x64), r) // `r`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x84), mload(0x60)) // `s`.
                                mstore8(add(m, 0xa4), mload(0x20)) // `v`.
                                // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                                isValid := and(
                                    // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                    eq(mload(d), f),
                                    // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                    // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                    // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                        signer, // The `signer` address.
                                        m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                        0xa5, // Length of calldata in memory.
                                        d, // Offset of returndata.
                                        0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                    )
                                )
                                mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                break
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the signature (`v`, `r`, `s`) is valid for `signer` and `hash`.
                    /// If `signer` is a smart contract, the signature is validated with ERC1271.
                    /// Otherwise, the signature is validated with `ECDSA.recover`.
                    function isValidSignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Clean the upper 96 bits of `signer` in case they are dirty.
                            for { signer := shr(96, shl(96, signer)) } signer {} {
                                let m := mload(0x40)
                                mstore(0x00, hash)
                                mstore(0x20, and(v, 0xff)) // `v`.
                                mstore(0x40, r) // `r`.
                                mstore(0x60, s) // `s`.
                                let t :=
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Amount of gas left for the transaction.
                                        1, // Address of `ecrecover`.
                                        0x00, // Start of input.
                                        0x80, // Size of input.
                                        0x01, // Start of output.
                                        0x20 // Size of output.
                                    )
                                // `returndatasize()` will be `0x20` upon success, and `0x00` otherwise.
                                if iszero(or(iszero(returndatasize()), xor(signer, mload(t)))) {
                                    isValid := 1
                                    mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                    mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                    break
                                }
                                let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                                mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                                let d := add(m, 0x24)
                                mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x44), 65) // Length of the signature.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x64), r) // `r`.
                                mstore(add(m, 0x84), s) // `s`.
                                mstore8(add(m, 0xa4), v) // `v`.
                                // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                                isValid := and(
                                    // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                    eq(mload(d), f),
                                    // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                    // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                    // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                    staticcall(
                                        gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                        signer, // The `signer` address.
                                        m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                        0xa5, // Length of calldata in memory.
                                        d, // Offset of returndata.
                                        0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                    )
                                )
                                mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot.
                                mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
                                break
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     ERC1271 OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns whether `signature` is valid for `hash` for an ERC1271 `signer` contract.
                    function isValidERC1271SignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40)
                            let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                            mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                            let d := add(m, 0x24)
                            mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                            // Copy the `signature` over.
                            let n := add(0x20, mload(signature))
                            pop(staticcall(gas(), 4, signature, n, add(m, 0x44), n))
                            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                            isValid := and(
                                // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                eq(mload(d), f),
                                // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                    signer, // The `signer` address.
                                    m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                    add(returndatasize(), 0x44), // Length of calldata in memory.
                                    d, // Offset of returndata.
                                    0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                )
                            )
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether `signature` is valid for `hash` for an ERC1271 `signer` contract.
                    function isValidERC1271SignatureNowCalldata(
                        address signer,
                        bytes32 hash,
                        bytes calldata signature
                    ) internal view returns (bool isValid) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40)
                            let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                            mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                            let d := add(m, 0x24)
                            mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x44), signature.length)
                            // Copy the `signature` over.
                            calldatacopy(add(m, 0x64), signature.offset, signature.length)
                            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                            isValid := and(
                                // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                eq(mload(d), f),
                                // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                    signer, // The `signer` address.
                                    m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                    add(signature.length, 0x64), // Length of calldata in memory.
                                    d, // Offset of returndata.
                                    0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                )
                            )
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the signature (`r`, `vs`) is valid for `hash`
                    /// for an ERC1271 `signer` contract.
                    function isValidERC1271SignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40)
                            let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                            mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                            let d := add(m, 0x24)
                            mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x44), 65) // Length of the signature.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x64), r) // `r`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x84), shr(1, shl(1, vs))) // `s`.
                            mstore8(add(m, 0xa4), add(shr(255, vs), 27)) // `v`.
                            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                            isValid := and(
                                // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                eq(mload(d), f),
                                // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                    signer, // The `signer` address.
                                    m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                    0xa5, // Length of calldata in memory.
                                    d, // Offset of returndata.
                                    0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                )
                            )
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the signature (`v`, `r`, `s`) is valid for `hash`
                    /// for an ERC1271 `signer` contract.
                    function isValidERC1271SignatureNow(address signer, bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s)
                        internal
                        view
                        returns (bool isValid)
                    {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let m := mload(0x40)
                            let f := shl(224, 0x1626ba7e)
                            mstore(m, f) // `bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes32,bytes)"))`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x04), hash)
                            let d := add(m, 0x24)
                            mstore(d, 0x40) // The offset of the `signature` in the calldata.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x44), 65) // Length of the signature.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x64), r) // `r`.
                            mstore(add(m, 0x84), s) // `s`.
                            mstore8(add(m, 0xa4), v) // `v`.
                            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
                            isValid := and(
                                // Whether the returndata is the magic value `0x1626ba7e` (left-aligned).
                                eq(mload(d), f),
                                // Whether the staticcall does not revert.
                                // This must be placed at the end of the `and` clause,
                                // as the arguments are evaluated from right to left.
                                staticcall(
                                    gas(), // Remaining gas.
                                    signer, // The `signer` address.
                                    m, // Offset of calldata in memory.
                                    0xa5, // Length of calldata in memory.
                                    d, // Offset of returndata.
                                    0x20 // Length of returndata to write.
                                )
                            )
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                     HASHING OPERATIONS                     */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`.
                    /// This produces a hash corresponding to the one signed with the
                    /// [`eth_sign`](https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign)
                    /// JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
                    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x20, hash) // Store into scratch space for keccak256.
                            mstore(0x00, "\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
                32") // 28 bytes.
                            result := keccak256(0x04, 0x3c) // `32 * 2 - (32 - 28) = 60 = 0x3c`.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`.
                    /// This produces a hash corresponding to the one signed with the
                    /// [`eth_sign`](https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign)
                    /// JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
                    /// Note: Supports lengths of `s` up to 999999 bytes.
                    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let sLength := mload(s)
                            let o := 0x20
                            mstore(o, "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
                ") // 26 bytes, zero-right-padded.
                            mstore(0x00, 0x00)
                            // Convert the `s.length` to ASCII decimal representation: `base10(s.length)`.
                            for { let temp := sLength } 1 {} {
                                o := sub(o, 1)
                                mstore8(o, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                                temp := div(temp, 10)
                                if iszero(temp) { break }
                            }
                            let n := sub(0x3a, o) // Header length: `26 + 32 - o`.
                            // Throw an out-of-offset error (consumes all gas) if the header exceeds 32 bytes.
                            returndatacopy(returndatasize(), returndatasize(), gt(n, 0x20))
                            mstore(s, or(mload(0x00), mload(n))) // Temporarily store the header.
                            result := keccak256(add(s, sub(0x20, n)), add(n, sLength))
                            mstore(s, sLength) // Restore the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
                    /*                   EMPTY CALLDATA HELPERS                   */
                    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
                    /// @dev Returns an empty calldata bytes.
                    function emptySignature() internal pure returns (bytes calldata signature) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            signature.length := 0
                        }
                    }
                }
                

                File 7 of 8: Proxy
                pragma solidity ^0.5.3;
                
                /// @title Proxy - Generic proxy contract allows to execute all transactions applying the code of a master contract.
                /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract Proxy {
                
                    // masterCopy always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location in the contracts to which calls are delegated.
                    // To reduce deployment costs this variable is internal and needs to be retrieved via `getStorageAt`
                    address internal masterCopy;
                
                    /// @dev Constructor function sets address of master copy contract.
                    /// @param _masterCopy Master copy address.
                    constructor(address _masterCopy)
                        public
                    {
                        require(_masterCopy != address(0), "Invalid master copy address provided");
                        masterCopy = _masterCopy;
                    }
                
                    /// @dev Fallback function forwards all transactions and returns all received return data.
                    function ()
                        external
                        payable
                    {
                        // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let masterCopy := and(sload(0), 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
                            // 0xa619486e == keccak("masterCopy()"). The value is right padded to 32-bytes with 0s
                            if eq(calldataload(0), 0xa619486e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) {
                                mstore(0, masterCopy)
                                return(0, 0x20)
                            }
                            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                            let success := delegatecall(gas, masterCopy, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                            if eq(success, 0) { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                            return(0, returndatasize())
                        }
                    }
                }

                File 8 of 8: GnosisSafe
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "./base/ModuleManager.sol";
                import "./base/OwnerManager.sol";
                import "./base/FallbackManager.sol";
                import "./base/GuardManager.sol";
                import "./common/EtherPaymentFallback.sol";
                import "./common/Singleton.sol";
                import "./common/SignatureDecoder.sol";
                import "./common/SecuredTokenTransfer.sol";
                import "./common/StorageAccessible.sol";
                import "./interfaces/ISignatureValidator.sol";
                import "./external/GnosisSafeMath.sol";
                /// @title Gnosis Safe - A multisignature wallet with support for confirmations using signed messages based on ERC191.
                /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract GnosisSafe is
                    EtherPaymentFallback,
                    Singleton,
                    ModuleManager,
                    OwnerManager,
                    SignatureDecoder,
                    SecuredTokenTransfer,
                    ISignatureValidatorConstants,
                    FallbackManager,
                    StorageAccessible,
                    GuardManager
                {
                    using GnosisSafeMath for uint256;
                    string public constant VERSION = "1.3.0";
                    // keccak256(
                    //     "EIP712Domain(uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
                    // );
                    bytes32 private constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH = 0x47e79534a245952e8b16893a336b85a3d9ea9fa8c573f3d803afb92a79469218;
                    // keccak256(
                    //     "SafeTx(address to,uint256 value,bytes data,uint8 operation,uint256 safeTxGas,uint256 baseGas,uint256 gasPrice,address gasToken,address refundReceiver,uint256 nonce)"
                    // );
                    bytes32 private constant SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH = 0xbb8310d486368db6bd6f849402fdd73ad53d316b5a4b2644ad6efe0f941286d8;
                    event SafeSetup(address indexed initiator, address[] owners, uint256 threshold, address initializer, address fallbackHandler);
                    event ApproveHash(bytes32 indexed approvedHash, address indexed owner);
                    event SignMsg(bytes32 indexed msgHash);
                    event ExecutionFailure(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
                    event ExecutionSuccess(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
                    uint256 public nonce;
                    bytes32 private _deprecatedDomainSeparator;
                    // Mapping to keep track of all message hashes that have been approve by ALL REQUIRED owners
                    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public signedMessages;
                    // Mapping to keep track of all hashes (message or transaction) that have been approve by ANY owners
                    mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => uint256)) public approvedHashes;
                    // This constructor ensures that this contract can only be used as a master copy for Proxy contracts
                    constructor() {
                        // By setting the threshold it is not possible to call setup anymore,
                        // so we create a Safe with 0 owners and threshold 1.
                        // This is an unusable Safe, perfect for the singleton
                        threshold = 1;
                    }
                    /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                    /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                    /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                    /// @param to Contract address for optional delegate call.
                    /// @param data Data payload for optional delegate call.
                    /// @param fallbackHandler Handler for fallback calls to this contract
                    /// @param paymentToken Token that should be used for the payment (0 is ETH)
                    /// @param payment Value that should be paid
                    /// @param paymentReceiver Adddress that should receive the payment (or 0 if tx.origin)
                    function setup(
                        address[] calldata _owners,
                        uint256 _threshold,
                        address to,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        address fallbackHandler,
                        address paymentToken,
                        uint256 payment,
                        address payable paymentReceiver
                    ) external {
                        // setupOwners checks if the Threshold is already set, therefore preventing that this method is called twice
                        setupOwners(_owners, _threshold);
                        if (fallbackHandler != address(0)) internalSetFallbackHandler(fallbackHandler);
                        // As setupOwners can only be called if the contract has not been initialized we don't need a check for setupModules
                        setupModules(to, data);
                        if (payment > 0) {
                            // To avoid running into issues with EIP-170 we reuse the handlePayment function (to avoid adjusting code of that has been verified we do not adjust the method itself)
                            // baseGas = 0, gasPrice = 1 and gas = payment => amount = (payment + 0) * 1 = payment
                            handlePayment(payment, 0, 1, paymentToken, paymentReceiver);
                        }
                        emit SafeSetup(msg.sender, _owners, _threshold, to, fallbackHandler);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to execute a Safe transaction confirmed by required number of owners and then pays the account that submitted the transaction.
                    ///      Note: The fees are always transferred, even if the user transaction fails.
                    /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the Safe transaction.
                    /// @param baseGas Gas costs that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
                    /// @param gasPrice Gas price that should be used for the payment calculation.
                    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                    /// @param signatures Packed signature data ({bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v})
                    function execTransaction(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        Enum.Operation operation,
                        uint256 safeTxGas,
                        uint256 baseGas,
                        uint256 gasPrice,
                        address gasToken,
                        address payable refundReceiver,
                        bytes memory signatures
                    ) public payable virtual returns (bool success) {
                        bytes32 txHash;
                        // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                        {
                            bytes memory txHashData =
                                encodeTransactionData(
                                    // Transaction info
                                    to,
                                    value,
                                    data,
                                    operation,
                                    safeTxGas,
                                    // Payment info
                                    baseGas,
                                    gasPrice,
                                    gasToken,
                                    refundReceiver,
                                    // Signature info
                                    nonce
                                );
                            // Increase nonce and execute transaction.
                            nonce++;
                            txHash = keccak256(txHashData);
                            checkSignatures(txHash, txHashData, signatures);
                        }
                        address guard = getGuard();
                        {
                            if (guard != address(0)) {
                                Guard(guard).checkTransaction(
                                    // Transaction info
                                    to,
                                    value,
                                    data,
                                    operation,
                                    safeTxGas,
                                    // Payment info
                                    baseGas,
                                    gasPrice,
                                    gasToken,
                                    refundReceiver,
                                    // Signature info
                                    signatures,
                                    msg.sender
                                );
                            }
                        }
                        // We require some gas to emit the events (at least 2500) after the execution and some to perform code until the execution (500)
                        // We also include the 1/64 in the check that is not send along with a call to counteract potential shortings because of EIP-150
                        require(gasleft() >= ((safeTxGas * 64) / 63).max(safeTxGas + 2500) + 500, "GS010");
                        // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                        {
                            uint256 gasUsed = gasleft();
                            // If the gasPrice is 0 we assume that nearly all available gas can be used (it is always more than safeTxGas)
                            // We only substract 2500 (compared to the 3000 before) to ensure that the amount passed is still higher than safeTxGas
                            success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasPrice == 0 ? (gasleft() - 2500) : safeTxGas);
                            gasUsed = gasUsed.sub(gasleft());
                            // If no safeTxGas and no gasPrice was set (e.g. both are 0), then the internal tx is required to be successful
                            // This makes it possible to use `estimateGas` without issues, as it searches for the minimum gas where the tx doesn't revert
                            require(success || safeTxGas != 0 || gasPrice != 0, "GS013");
                            // We transfer the calculated tx costs to the tx.origin to avoid sending it to intermediate contracts that have made calls
                            uint256 payment = 0;
                            if (gasPrice > 0) {
                                payment = handlePayment(gasUsed, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver);
                            }
                            if (success) emit ExecutionSuccess(txHash, payment);
                            else emit ExecutionFailure(txHash, payment);
                        }
                        {
                            if (guard != address(0)) {
                                Guard(guard).checkAfterExecution(txHash, success);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    function handlePayment(
                        uint256 gasUsed,
                        uint256 baseGas,
                        uint256 gasPrice,
                        address gasToken,
                        address payable refundReceiver
                    ) private returns (uint256 payment) {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-tx-origin
                        address payable receiver = refundReceiver == address(0) ? payable(tx.origin) : refundReceiver;
                        if (gasToken == address(0)) {
                            // For ETH we will only adjust the gas price to not be higher than the actual used gas price
                            payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice < tx.gasprice ? gasPrice : tx.gasprice);
                            require(receiver.send(payment), "GS011");
                        } else {
                            payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice);
                            require(transferToken(gasToken, receiver, payment), "GS012");
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
                     * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
                     * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
                     * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
                     */
                    function checkSignatures(
                        bytes32 dataHash,
                        bytes memory data,
                        bytes memory signatures
                    ) public view {
                        // Load threshold to avoid multiple storage loads
                        uint256 _threshold = threshold;
                        // Check that a threshold is set
                        require(_threshold > 0, "GS001");
                        checkNSignatures(dataHash, data, signatures, _threshold);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
                     * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
                     * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
                     * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
                     * @param requiredSignatures Amount of required valid signatures.
                     */
                    function checkNSignatures(
                        bytes32 dataHash,
                        bytes memory data,
                        bytes memory signatures,
                        uint256 requiredSignatures
                    ) public view {
                        // Check that the provided signature data is not too short
                        require(signatures.length >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS020");
                        // There cannot be an owner with address 0.
                        address lastOwner = address(0);
                        address currentOwner;
                        uint8 v;
                        bytes32 r;
                        bytes32 s;
                        uint256 i;
                        for (i = 0; i < requiredSignatures; i++) {
                            (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(signatures, i);
                            if (v == 0) {
                                // If v is 0 then it is a contract signature
                                // When handling contract signatures the address of the contract is encoded into r
                                currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                                // Check that signature data pointer (s) is not pointing inside the static part of the signatures bytes
                                // This check is not completely accurate, since it is possible that more signatures than the threshold are send.
                                // Here we only check that the pointer is not pointing inside the part that is being processed
                                require(uint256(s) >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS021");
                                // Check that signature data pointer (s) is in bounds (points to the length of data -> 32 bytes)
                                require(uint256(s).add(32) <= signatures.length, "GS022");
                                // Check if the contract signature is in bounds: start of data is s + 32 and end is start + signature length
                                uint256 contractSignatureLen;
                                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    contractSignatureLen := mload(add(add(signatures, s), 0x20))
                                }
                                require(uint256(s).add(32).add(contractSignatureLen) <= signatures.length, "GS023");
                                // Check signature
                                bytes memory contractSignature;
                                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    // The signature data for contract signatures is appended to the concatenated signatures and the offset is stored in s
                                    contractSignature := add(add(signatures, s), 0x20)
                                }
                                require(ISignatureValidator(currentOwner).isValidSignature(data, contractSignature) == EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE, "GS024");
                            } else if (v == 1) {
                                // If v is 1 then it is an approved hash
                                // When handling approved hashes the address of the approver is encoded into r
                                currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                                // Hashes are automatically approved by the sender of the message or when they have been pre-approved via a separate transaction
                                require(msg.sender == currentOwner || approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] != 0, "GS025");
                            } else if (v > 30) {
                                // If v > 30 then default va (27,28) has been adjusted for eth_sign flow
                                // To support eth_sign and similar we adjust v and hash the messageHash with the Ethereum message prefix before applying ecrecover
                                currentOwner = ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
                32", dataHash)), v - 4, r, s);
                            } else {
                                // Default is the ecrecover flow with the provided data hash
                                // Use ecrecover with the messageHash for EOA signatures
                                currentOwner = ecrecover(dataHash, v, r, s);
                            }
                            require(currentOwner > lastOwner && owners[currentOwner] != address(0) && currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS026");
                            lastOwner = currentOwner;
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to estimate a Safe transaction.
                    ///      This method is only meant for estimation purpose, therefore the call will always revert and encode the result in the revert data.
                    ///      Since the `estimateGas` function includes refunds, call this method to get an estimated of the costs that are deducted from the safe with `execTransaction`
                    /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                    /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                    /// @return Estimate without refunds and overhead fees (base transaction and payload data gas costs).
                    /// @notice Deprecated in favor of common/StorageAccessible.sol and will be removed in next version.
                    function requiredTxGas(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        Enum.Operation operation
                    ) external returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 startGas = gasleft();
                        // We don't provide an error message here, as we use it to return the estimate
                        require(execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft()));
                        uint256 requiredGas = startGas - gasleft();
                        // Convert response to string and return via error message
                        revert(string(abi.encodePacked(requiredGas)));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Marks a hash as approved. This can be used to validate a hash that is used by a signature.
                     * @param hashToApprove The hash that should be marked as approved for signatures that are verified by this contract.
                     */
                    function approveHash(bytes32 hashToApprove) external {
                        require(owners[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS030");
                        approvedHashes[msg.sender][hashToApprove] = 1;
                        emit ApproveHash(hashToApprove, msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the chain id used by this contract.
                    function getChainId() public view returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 id;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            id := chainid()
                        }
                        return id;
                    }
                    function domainSeparator() public view returns (bytes32) {
                        return keccak256(abi.encode(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH, getChainId(), this));
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the bytes that are hashed to be signed by owners.
                    /// @param to Destination address.
                    /// @param value Ether value.
                    /// @param data Data payload.
                    /// @param operation Operation type.
                    /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                    /// @param baseGas Gas costs for that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
                    /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                    /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                    /// @return Transaction hash bytes.
                    function encodeTransactionData(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        Enum.Operation operation,
                        uint256 safeTxGas,
                        uint256 baseGas,
                        uint256 gasPrice,
                        address gasToken,
                        address refundReceiver,
                        uint256 _nonce
                    ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                        bytes32 safeTxHash =
                            keccak256(
                                abi.encode(
                                    SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH,
                                    to,
                                    value,
                                    keccak256(data),
                                    operation,
                                    safeTxGas,
                                    baseGas,
                                    gasPrice,
                                    gasToken,
                                    refundReceiver,
                                    _nonce
                                )
                            );
                        return abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0x19), bytes1(0x01), domainSeparator(), safeTxHash);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns hash to be signed by owners.
                    /// @param to Destination address.
                    /// @param value Ether value.
                    /// @param data Data payload.
                    /// @param operation Operation type.
                    /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                    /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
                    /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                    /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                    /// @return Transaction hash.
                    function getTransactionHash(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes calldata data,
                        Enum.Operation operation,
                        uint256 safeTxGas,
                        uint256 baseGas,
                        uint256 gasPrice,
                        address gasToken,
                        address refundReceiver,
                        uint256 _nonce
                    ) public view returns (bytes32) {
                        return keccak256(encodeTransactionData(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce));
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "../common/Enum.sol";
                /// @title Executor - A contract that can execute transactions
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract Executor {
                    function execute(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes memory data,
                        Enum.Operation operation,
                        uint256 txGas
                    ) internal returns (bool success) {
                        if (operation == Enum.Operation.DelegateCall) {
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                success := delegatecall(txGas, to, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                            }
                        } else {
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                success := call(txGas, to, value, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
                /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract FallbackManager is SelfAuthorized {
                    event ChangedFallbackHandler(address handler);
                    // keccak256("fallback_manager.handler.address")
                    bytes32 internal constant FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x6c9a6c4a39284e37ed1cf53d337577d14212a4870fb976a4366c693b939918d5;
                    function internalSetFallbackHandler(address handler) internal {
                        bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            sstore(slot, handler)
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to add a contract to handle fallback calls.
                    ///      Only fallback calls without value and with data will be forwarded.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @param handler contract to handle fallbacks calls.
                    function setFallbackHandler(address handler) public authorized {
                        internalSetFallbackHandler(handler);
                        emit ChangedFallbackHandler(handler);
                    }
                    // solhint-disable-next-line payable-fallback,no-complex-fallback
                    fallback() external {
                        bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let handler := sload(slot)
                            if iszero(handler) {
                                return(0, 0)
                            }
                            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                            // The msg.sender address is shifted to the left by 12 bytes to remove the padding
                            // Then the address without padding is stored right after the calldata
                            mstore(calldatasize(), shl(96, caller()))
                            // Add 20 bytes for the address appended add the end
                            let success := call(gas(), handler, 0, 0, add(calldatasize(), 20), 0, 0)
                            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                            if iszero(success) {
                                revert(0, returndatasize())
                            }
                            return(0, returndatasize())
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "../common/Enum.sol";
                import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
                interface Guard {
                    function checkTransaction(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes memory data,
                        Enum.Operation operation,
                        uint256 safeTxGas,
                        uint256 baseGas,
                        uint256 gasPrice,
                        address gasToken,
                        address payable refundReceiver,
                        bytes memory signatures,
                        address msgSender
                    ) external;
                    function checkAfterExecution(bytes32 txHash, bool success) external;
                }
                /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract GuardManager is SelfAuthorized {
                    event ChangedGuard(address guard);
                    // keccak256("guard_manager.guard.address")
                    bytes32 internal constant GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x4a204f620c8c5ccdca3fd54d003badd85ba500436a431f0cbda4f558c93c34c8;
                    /// @dev Set a guard that checks transactions before execution
                    /// @param guard The address of the guard to be used or the 0 address to disable the guard
                    function setGuard(address guard) external authorized {
                        bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            sstore(slot, guard)
                        }
                        emit ChangedGuard(guard);
                    }
                    function getGuard() internal view returns (address guard) {
                        bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            guard := sload(slot)
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "../common/Enum.sol";
                import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
                import "./Executor.sol";
                /// @title Module Manager - A contract that manages modules that can execute transactions via this contract
                /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract ModuleManager is SelfAuthorized, Executor {
                    event EnabledModule(address module);
                    event DisabledModule(address module);
                    event ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(address indexed module);
                    event ExecutionFromModuleFailure(address indexed module);
                    address internal constant SENTINEL_MODULES = address(0x1);
                    mapping(address => address) internal modules;
                    function setupModules(address to, bytes memory data) internal {
                        require(modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] == address(0), "GS100");
                        modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = SENTINEL_MODULES;
                        if (to != address(0))
                            // Setup has to complete successfully or transaction fails.
                            require(execute(to, 0, data, Enum.Operation.DelegateCall, gasleft()), "GS000");
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to add a module to the whitelist.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Enables the module `module` for the Safe.
                    /// @param module Module to be whitelisted.
                    function enableModule(address module) public authorized {
                        // Module address cannot be null or sentinel.
                        require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                        // Module cannot be added twice.
                        require(modules[module] == address(0), "GS102");
                        modules[module] = modules[SENTINEL_MODULES];
                        modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = module;
                        emit EnabledModule(module);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to remove a module from the whitelist.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Disables the module `module` for the Safe.
                    /// @param prevModule Module that pointed to the module to be removed in the linked list
                    /// @param module Module to be removed.
                    function disableModule(address prevModule, address module) public authorized {
                        // Validate module address and check that it corresponds to module index.
                        require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                        require(modules[prevModule] == module, "GS103");
                        modules[prevModule] = modules[module];
                        modules[module] = address(0);
                        emit DisabledModule(module);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations.
                    /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                    /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                    /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                    /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                    function execTransactionFromModule(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes memory data,
                        Enum.Operation operation
                    ) public virtual returns (bool success) {
                        // Only whitelisted modules are allowed.
                        require(msg.sender != SENTINEL_MODULES && modules[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS104");
                        // Execute transaction without further confirmations.
                        success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft());
                        if (success) emit ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(msg.sender);
                        else emit ExecutionFromModuleFailure(msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations and return data
                    /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                    /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                    /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                    /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                    function execTransactionFromModuleReturnData(
                        address to,
                        uint256 value,
                        bytes memory data,
                        Enum.Operation operation
                    ) public returns (bool success, bytes memory returnData) {
                        success = execTransactionFromModule(to, value, data, operation);
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Load free memory location
                            let ptr := mload(0x40)
                            // We allocate memory for the return data by setting the free memory location to
                            // current free memory location + data size + 32 bytes for data size value
                            mstore(0x40, add(ptr, add(returndatasize(), 0x20)))
                            // Store the size
                            mstore(ptr, returndatasize())
                            // Store the data
                            returndatacopy(add(ptr, 0x20), 0, returndatasize())
                            // Point the return data to the correct memory location
                            returnData := ptr
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns if an module is enabled
                    /// @return True if the module is enabled
                    function isModuleEnabled(address module) public view returns (bool) {
                        return SENTINEL_MODULES != module && modules[module] != address(0);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns array of modules.
                    /// @param start Start of the page.
                    /// @param pageSize Maximum number of modules that should be returned.
                    /// @return array Array of modules.
                    /// @return next Start of the next page.
                    function getModulesPaginated(address start, uint256 pageSize) external view returns (address[] memory array, address next) {
                        // Init array with max page size
                        array = new address[](pageSize);
                        // Populate return array
                        uint256 moduleCount = 0;
                        address currentModule = modules[start];
                        while (currentModule != address(0x0) && currentModule != SENTINEL_MODULES && moduleCount < pageSize) {
                            array[moduleCount] = currentModule;
                            currentModule = modules[currentModule];
                            moduleCount++;
                        }
                        next = currentModule;
                        // Set correct size of returned array
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore(array, moduleCount)
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
                /// @title OwnerManager - Manages a set of owners and a threshold to perform actions.
                /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract OwnerManager is SelfAuthorized {
                    event AddedOwner(address owner);
                    event RemovedOwner(address owner);
                    event ChangedThreshold(uint256 threshold);
                    address internal constant SENTINEL_OWNERS = address(0x1);
                    mapping(address => address) internal owners;
                    uint256 internal ownerCount;
                    uint256 internal threshold;
                    /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                    /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                    /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                    function setupOwners(address[] memory _owners, uint256 _threshold) internal {
                        // Threshold can only be 0 at initialization.
                        // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
                        require(threshold == 0, "GS200");
                        // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of added owners.
                        require(_threshold <= _owners.length, "GS201");
                        // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                        require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                        // Initializing Safe owners.
                        address currentOwner = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
                            // Owner address cannot be null.
                            address owner = _owners[i];
                            require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this) && currentOwner != owner, "GS203");
                            // No duplicate owners allowed.
                            require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                            owners[currentOwner] = owner;
                            currentOwner = owner;
                        }
                        owners[currentOwner] = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                        ownerCount = _owners.length;
                        threshold = _threshold;
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to add a new owner to the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Adds the owner `owner` to the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
                    /// @param owner New owner address.
                    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                    function addOwnerWithThreshold(address owner, uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                        // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this), "GS203");
                        // No duplicate owners allowed.
                        require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                        owners[owner] = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                        owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS] = owner;
                        ownerCount++;
                        emit AddedOwner(owner);
                        // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                        if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to remove an owner from the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Removes the owner `owner` from the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
                    /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be removed in the linked list
                    /// @param owner Owner address to be removed.
                    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                    function removeOwner(
                        address prevOwner,
                        address owner,
                        uint256 _threshold
                    ) public authorized {
                        // Only allow to remove an owner, if threshold can still be reached.
                        require(ownerCount - 1 >= _threshold, "GS201");
                        // Validate owner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                        require(owners[prevOwner] == owner, "GS205");
                        owners[prevOwner] = owners[owner];
                        owners[owner] = address(0);
                        ownerCount--;
                        emit RemovedOwner(owner);
                        // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                        if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to swap/replace an owner from the Safe with another address.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Replaces the owner `oldOwner` in the Safe with `newOwner`.
                    /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be replaced in the linked list
                    /// @param oldOwner Owner address to be replaced.
                    /// @param newOwner New owner address.
                    function swapOwner(
                        address prevOwner,
                        address oldOwner,
                        address newOwner
                    ) public authorized {
                        // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                        require(newOwner != address(0) && newOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && newOwner != address(this), "GS203");
                        // No duplicate owners allowed.
                        require(owners[newOwner] == address(0), "GS204");
                        // Validate oldOwner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                        require(oldOwner != address(0) && oldOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                        require(owners[prevOwner] == oldOwner, "GS205");
                        owners[newOwner] = owners[oldOwner];
                        owners[prevOwner] = newOwner;
                        owners[oldOwner] = address(0);
                        emit RemovedOwner(oldOwner);
                        emit AddedOwner(newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Allows to update the number of required confirmations by Safe owners.
                    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                    /// @notice Changes the threshold of the Safe to `_threshold`.
                    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                    function changeThreshold(uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                        // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of owners.
                        require(_threshold <= ownerCount, "GS201");
                        // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                        require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                        threshold = _threshold;
                        emit ChangedThreshold(threshold);
                    }
                    function getThreshold() public view returns (uint256) {
                        return threshold;
                    }
                    function isOwner(address owner) public view returns (bool) {
                        return owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owners[owner] != address(0);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns array of owners.
                    /// @return Array of Safe owners.
                    function getOwners() public view returns (address[] memory) {
                        address[] memory array = new address[](ownerCount);
                        // populate return array
                        uint256 index = 0;
                        address currentOwner = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                        while (currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS) {
                            array[index] = currentOwner;
                            currentOwner = owners[currentOwner];
                            index++;
                        }
                        return array;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title Enum - Collection of enums
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract Enum {
                    enum Operation {Call, DelegateCall}
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title EtherPaymentFallback - A contract that has a fallback to accept ether payments
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract EtherPaymentFallback {
                    event SafeReceived(address indexed sender, uint256 value);
                    /// @dev Fallback function accepts Ether transactions.
                    receive() external payable {
                        emit SafeReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title SecuredTokenTransfer - Secure token transfer
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract SecuredTokenTransfer {
                    /// @dev Transfers a token and returns if it was a success
                    /// @param token Token that should be transferred
                    /// @param receiver Receiver to whom the token should be transferred
                    /// @param amount The amount of tokens that should be transferred
                    function transferToken(
                        address token,
                        address receiver,
                        uint256 amount
                    ) internal returns (bool transferred) {
                        // 0xa9059cbb - keccack("transfer(address,uint256)")
                        bytes memory data = abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, receiver, amount);
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // We write the return value to scratch space.
                            // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.7.6/internals/layout_in_memory.html#layout-in-memory
                            let success := call(sub(gas(), 10000), token, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0x20)
                            switch returndatasize()
                                case 0 {
                                    transferred := success
                                }
                                case 0x20 {
                                    transferred := iszero(or(iszero(success), iszero(mload(0))))
                                }
                                default {
                                    transferred := 0
                                }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title SelfAuthorized - authorizes current contract to perform actions
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract SelfAuthorized {
                    function requireSelfCall() private view {
                        require(msg.sender == address(this), "GS031");
                    }
                    modifier authorized() {
                        // This is a function call as it minimized the bytecode size
                        requireSelfCall();
                        _;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title SignatureDecoder - Decodes signatures that a encoded as bytes
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract SignatureDecoder {
                    /// @dev divides bytes signature into `uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s`.
                    /// @notice Make sure to peform a bounds check for @param pos, to avoid out of bounds access on @param signatures
                    /// @param pos which signature to read. A prior bounds check of this parameter should be performed, to avoid out of bounds access
                    /// @param signatures concatenated rsv signatures
                    function signatureSplit(bytes memory signatures, uint256 pos)
                        internal
                        pure
                        returns (
                            uint8 v,
                            bytes32 r,
                            bytes32 s
                        )
                    {
                        // The signature format is a compact form of:
                        //   {bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v}
                        // Compact means, uint8 is not padded to 32 bytes.
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let signaturePos := mul(0x41, pos)
                            r := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x20)))
                            s := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x40)))
                            // Here we are loading the last 32 bytes, including 31 bytes
                            // of 's'. There is no 'mload8' to do this.
                            //
                            // 'byte' is not working due to the Solidity parser, so lets
                            // use the second best option, 'and'
                            v := and(mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x41))), 0xff)
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title Singleton - Base for singleton contracts (should always be first super contract)
                ///         This contract is tightly coupled to our proxy contract (see `proxies/GnosisSafeProxy.sol`)
                /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
                contract Singleton {
                    // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location as in the Proxy contract.
                    // It should also always be ensured that the address is stored alone (uses a full word)
                    address private singleton;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /// @title StorageAccessible - generic base contract that allows callers to access all internal storage.
                /// @notice See https://github.com/gnosis/util-contracts/blob/bb5fe5fb5df6d8400998094fb1b32a178a47c3a1/contracts/StorageAccessible.sol
                contract StorageAccessible {
                    /**
                     * @dev Reads `length` bytes of storage in the currents contract
                     * @param offset - the offset in the current contract's storage in words to start reading from
                     * @param length - the number of words (32 bytes) of data to read
                     * @return the bytes that were read.
                     */
                    function getStorageAt(uint256 offset, uint256 length) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                        bytes memory result = new bytes(length * 32);
                        for (uint256 index = 0; index < length; index++) {
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let word := sload(add(offset, index))
                                mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), mul(index, 0x20)), word)
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a delegetecall on a targetContract in the context of self.
                     * Internally reverts execution to avoid side effects (making it static).
                     *
                     * This method reverts with data equal to `abi.encode(bool(success), bytes(response))`.
                     * Specifically, the `returndata` after a call to this method will be:
                     * `success:bool || response.length:uint256 || response:bytes`.
                     *
                     * @param targetContract Address of the contract containing the code to execute.
                     * @param calldataPayload Calldata that should be sent to the target contract (encoded method name and arguments).
                     */
                    function simulateAndRevert(address targetContract, bytes memory calldataPayload) external {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let success := delegatecall(gas(), targetContract, add(calldataPayload, 0x20), mload(calldataPayload), 0, 0)
                            mstore(0x00, success)
                            mstore(0x20, returndatasize())
                            returndatacopy(0x40, 0, returndatasize())
                            revert(0, add(returndatasize(), 0x40))
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                /**
                 * @title GnosisSafeMath
                 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
                 * Renamed from SafeMath to GnosisSafeMath to avoid conflicts
                 * TODO: remove once open zeppelin update to solc 0.5.0
                 */
                library GnosisSafeMath {
                    /**
                     * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
                     */
                    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
                        if (a == 0) {
                            return 0;
                        }
                        uint256 c = a * b;
                        require(c / a == b);
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
                     */
                    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        require(b <= a);
                        uint256 c = a - b;
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
                     */
                    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 c = a + b;
                        require(c >= a);
                        return c;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                     */
                    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return a >= b ? a : b;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
                pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
                contract ISignatureValidatorConstants {
                    // bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)")
                    bytes4 internal constant EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x20c13b0b;
                }
                abstract contract ISignatureValidator is ISignatureValidatorConstants {
                    /**
                     * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
                     * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
                     * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
                     *
                     * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x20c13b0b when function passes.
                     * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
                     * MUST allow external calls
                     */
                    function isValidSignature(bytes memory _data, bytes memory _signature) public view virtual returns (bytes4);
                }