ETH Price: $2,406.18 (-3.97%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
13891338 at Dec-28-2021 03:27:24 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.0219048906873654 ETH $52.71
Gas Used:
315,075 Gas / 69.522782472 Gwei

Emitted Events:

91 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e( 0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 0000000000000000000000003c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50, b45a3ba100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, b3c5c69700000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000354a6ba7a18000, aaaebeba00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 )
92 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e( 0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 0000000000000000000000001cf0df2a5a20cd61d68d4489eebbf85b8d39e18a, b45a3ba100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, dfdfdaf400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d529ae9e86000, aaaebeba00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 )
93 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e( 0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 0000000000000000000000001cf0df2a5a20cd61d68d4489eebbf85b8d39e18a, b45a3ba100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, dfdfdaf400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d529ae9e86000, aaaebeba00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 )
94 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e( 0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 0000000000000000000000003c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50, b45a3ba100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, a10bb5b200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001d24b2dfac52000, aaaebeba00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 )
95 MintableOwnableToken.Transfer( from=0x3c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50, to=[Sender] 0x9ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, tokenId=61 )
96 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e( 0xcae9d16f553e92058883de29cb3135dbc0c1e31fd7eace79fef1d80577fe482e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0, 0000000000000000000000003c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 1a0388dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, a10bb5b200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001, 73ad214600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 000000000000000000000000335ea58ca5af39ad8523369d86653f837e85a2b0, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003d )
97 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0x268820db288a211986b26a8fda86b1e0046281b21206936bb0e61c67b5c79ef4( 0x268820db288a211986b26a8fda86b1e0046281b21206936bb0e61c67b5c79ef4, 93b565a04cdc52fb135ad8af80b67c26cdfdb178b20df67bad254f6b26956542, 70d064f2d30036b34b111e38232ad9540fc27b317e66f02e53f04d1976429329, 0000000000000000000000003c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50, 0000000000000000000000009ea5f5a68427db5e6c309cd039eb44de34a9ec92, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000214e8348c4f0000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001a0, 73ad214600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 000000000000000000000000335ea58ca5af39ad8523369d86653f837e85a2b0, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003d, aaaebeba00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x1cf0dF2A...b8d39e18a
(Rarible: Treasury)
3,363.422998909522503069 Eth3,363.430498909522503069 Eth0.0075
0x335ea58c...37e85a2B0
0x3c77d7FD...967493d50 1.414920482778903237 Eth1.561170482778903237 Eth0.14625
0x9757F2d2...4107cd8D6
(Rarible: Exchange V2)
0x9eA5f5a6...e34a9ec92
0.219962756497517254 Eth
Nonce: 11
0.044307865810151854 Eth
Nonce: 12
0.1756548906873654
(Ethermine)
1,792.130266827198017515 Eth1,792.131054514698017515 Eth0.0007876875

Execution Trace

ETH 0.15375 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.e99a3f80( )
  • ETH 0.15375 ExchangeV2.matchOrders( orderLeft=[{name:maker, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50, valueString:0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50}, {name:makeAsset, type:tuple, order:2, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}], valueString:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}]}, {name:taker, type:address, order:3, indexed:false, value:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, valueString:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000}, {name:takeAsset, type:tuple, order:4, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6+ug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:150000000000000000, valueString:150000000000000000}], valueString:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:150000000000000000, valueString:150000000000000000}]}, {name:salt, type:uint256, order:5, indexed:false, value:52669908615684155525059081736530343644025924765276368499936395107256614880533, valueString:52669908615684155525059081736530343644025924765276368499936395107256614880533}, {name:start, type:uint256, order:6, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:end, type:uint256, order:7, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:dataType, type:bytes4, order:8, indexed:false, value:I9I17w==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:9, indexed:false, value: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, valueString:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000001CF0DF2A5A20CD61D68D4489EEBBF85B8D39E18A00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000FA}], signatureLeft=0xBD97409774255644F10F88EDF75AF07960E176EA1E0CE0A75946ED202A78B112705698D18C80103C990DAE85F86521A49085820A389C72BDADF1AFC6EB05F5731C, orderRight=[{name:maker, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0x9eA5f5a68427Db5e6C309CD039EB44de34a9ec92, valueString:0x9eA5f5a68427Db5e6C309CD039EB44de34a9ec92}, {name:makeAsset, type:tuple, order:2, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6+ug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:150000000000000000, valueString:150000000000000000}], valueString:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:qq6u002Bug==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x, valueString:0x}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:150000000000000000, valueString:150000000000000000}]}, {name:taker, type:address, order:3, indexed:false, value:0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50, valueString:0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50}, {name:takeAsset, type:tuple, order:4, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}], valueString:[{name:assetType, type:tuple, order:1, indexed:false, value:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}], valueString:[{name:assetClass, type:bytes4, order:1, indexed:false, value:c60hRg==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:2, indexed:false, value:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D, valueString:0x000000000000000000000000335EA58CA5AF39AD8523369D86653F837E85A2B0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003D}]}, {name:value, type:uint256, order:2, indexed:false, value:1, valueString:1}]}, {name:salt, type:uint256, order:5, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:start, type:uint256, order:6, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:end, type:uint256, order:7, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}, {name:dataType, type:bytes4, order:8, indexed:false, value:I9I17w==, valueString:System.Byte[]}, {name:data, type:bytes, order:9, indexed:false, value: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, valueString: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}], signatureRight=0x )
    • Null: 0x000...001.68c415ff( )
    • TransparentUpgradeableProxy.9ca7dc7a( )
      • RoyaltiesRegistry.getRoyalties( token=0x335ea58ca5Af39AD8523369d86653f837e85a2B0, tokenId=61 ) => ( )
        • MintableOwnableToken.getFeeRecipients( id=61 ) => ( [0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50] )
        • MintableOwnableToken.getFeeBps( id=61 ) => ( [1000] )
        • ETH 0.015 0x3c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.00375 Proxy.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.00375 Proxy.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.13125 0x3c77d7fd5998e5bddcc0216d1c754d5967493d50.CALL( )
        • TransferProxy.erc721safeTransferFrom( token=0x335ea58ca5Af39AD8523369d86653f837e85a2B0, from=0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50, to=0x9eA5f5a68427Db5e6C309CD039EB44de34a9ec92, tokenId=61 )
          • MintableOwnableToken.safeTransferFrom( from=0x3c77d7FD5998e5bdDCc0216d1c754D5967493d50, to=0x9eA5f5a68427Db5e6C309CD039EB44de34a9ec92, tokenId=61 )
            File 1 of 8: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/ProxyAdmin.sol";
            // Kept for backwards compatibility with older versions of Hardhat and Truffle plugins.
            contract AdminUpgradeabilityProxy is TransparentUpgradeableProxy {
                constructor(address logic, address admin, bytes memory data) payable TransparentUpgradeableProxy(logic, admin, data) {}
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../Proxy.sol";
            import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
             * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
             * implementation behind the proxy.
             */
            contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                 *
                 * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                 * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                 */
                constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                    assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                    _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                 */
                function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                    return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
             *
             * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
             * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
             * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
             * things that go hand in hand:
             *
             * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
             * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
             * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
             * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
             * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
             *
             * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
             * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
             * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
             *
             * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
             * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
             */
            contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
                 * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 */
                constructor(address _logic, address admin_, bytes memory _data) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
                    assert(_ADMIN_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.admin")) - 1));
                    _changeAdmin(admin_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
                 */
                modifier ifAdmin() {
                    if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                        _;
                    } else {
                        _fallback();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyAdmin}.
                 *
                 * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
                 * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
                 * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
                 */
                function admin() external ifAdmin returns (address admin_) {
                    admin_ = _getAdmin();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyImplementation}.
                 *
                 * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
                 * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
                 * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
                 */
                function implementation() external ifAdmin returns (address implementation_) {
                    implementation_ = _implementation();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                 *
                 * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-changeProxyAdmin}.
                 */
                function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external virtual ifAdmin {
                    _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgrade}.
                 */
                function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
                 * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
                 * proxied contract.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgradeAndCall}.
                 */
                function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data) external payable ifAdmin {
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 */
                function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _getAdmin();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Makes sure the admin cannot access the fallback function. See {Proxy-_beforeFallback}.
                 */
                function _beforeFallback() internal virtual override {
                    require(msg.sender != _getAdmin(), "TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
                    super._beforeFallback();
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
            import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is an auxiliary contract meant to be assigned as the admin of a {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. For an
             * explanation of why you would want to use this see the documentation for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}.
             */
            contract ProxyAdmin is Ownable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation of `proxy`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function getProxyImplementation(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                    // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                    // bytes4(keccak256("implementation()")) == 0x5c60da1b
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"5c60da1b");
                    require(success);
                    return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin of `proxy`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function getProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                    // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                    // bytes4(keccak256("admin()")) == 0xf851a440
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"f851a440");
                    require(success);
                    return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of `proxy` to `newAdmin`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the current admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function changeProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address newAdmin) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation`. See {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeTo}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function upgrade(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.upgradeTo(implementation);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation` and calls a function on the new implementation. See
                 * {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeToAndCall}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function upgradeAndCall(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation, bytes memory data) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.upgradeToAndCall{value: msg.value}(implementation, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
             * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
             * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
             *
             * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
             * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
             *
             * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
             */
            abstract contract Proxy {
                /**
                 * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                 */
                function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                        // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                        // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                        calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                        // Call the implementation.
                        // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                        let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                        // Copy the returned data.
                        returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                        switch result
                        // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                        case 0 { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                        default { return(0, returndatasize()) }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overriden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                 * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                 */
                function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                /**
                 * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                 *
                 * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                 */
                function _fallback() internal virtual {
                    _beforeFallback();
                    _delegate(_implementation());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                 * function in the contract matches the call data.
                 */
                fallback () external payable virtual {
                    _fallback();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                 * is empty.
                 */
                receive () external payable virtual {
                    _fallback();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                 * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                 *
                 * If overriden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                 */
                function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
            import "../../utils/Address.sol";
            import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
             *
             * _Available since v4.1._
             *
             * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
             */
            abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
                // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                /**
                 * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                 * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                 * validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                 */
                event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                 */
                function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                 */
                function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                    require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeToAndCallSecure(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    address oldImplementation = _getImplementation();
                    // Initial upgrade and setup call
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                    }
                    // Perform rollback test if not already in progress
                    StorageSlot.BooleanSlot storage rollbackTesting = StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT);
                    if (!rollbackTesting.value) {
                        // Trigger rollback using upgradeTo from the new implementation
                        rollbackTesting.value = true;
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(
                            newImplementation,
                            abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                "upgradeTo(address)",
                                oldImplementation
                            )
                        );
                        rollbackTesting.value = false;
                        // Check rollback was effective
                        require(oldImplementation == _getImplementation(), "ERC1967Upgrade: upgrade breaks further upgrades");
                        // Finally reset to the new implementation and log the upgrade
                        _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                        emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                 * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                 *
                 * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                    emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                 * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                 * validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                 */
                event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 */
                function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                 */
                function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                    require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                 *
                 * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                 */
                function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                    emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                    _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                 * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
                 */
                event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                 */
                function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                 */
                function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                    require(
                        Address.isContract(newBeacon),
                        "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract"
                    );
                    require(
                        Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                        "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                    );
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
             */
            interface IBeacon {
                /**
                 * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                 *
                 * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                 */
                function implementation() external view returns (address);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library Address {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                    // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                    // constructor execution.
                    uint256 size;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                    return size > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a delegate call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a delegate call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
             *
             * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
             * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
             *
             * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
             *
             * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
             * ```
             * contract ERC1967 {
             *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
             *
             *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
             *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
             *     }
             *
             *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
             *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
             *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
             *     }
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
             */
            library StorageSlot {
                struct AddressSlot {
                    address value;
                }
                struct BooleanSlot {
                    bool value;
                }
                struct Bytes32Slot {
                    bytes32 value;
                }
                struct Uint256Slot {
                    uint256 value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/Context.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                constructor () {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Base contract for building openzeppelin-upgrades compatible implementations for the {ERC1967Proxy}. It includes
             * publicly available upgrade functions that are called by the plugin and by the secure upgrade mechanism to verify
             * continuation of the upgradability.
             *
             * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function MUST be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
             *
             * _Available since v4.1._
             */
            abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is ERC1967Upgrade {
                function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual {
                    _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                    _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                }
                function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual {
                    _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                    _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, data, true);
                }
                function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
            abstract contract Proxiable is UUPSUpgradeable {
                function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal override {
                    _beforeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                }
                function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
            }
            contract ChildOfProxiable is Proxiable {
                function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual override {}
            }
            

            File 2 of 8: MintableOwnableToken
            pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
            pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
            
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            contract Context {
                // Empty internal constructor, to prevent people from mistakenly deploying
                // an instance of this contract, which should be used via inheritance.
                constructor () internal { }
                // solhint-disable-previous-line no-empty-blocks
            
                function _msgSender() internal view returns (address payable) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
            
                function _msgData() internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
            
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                constructor () internal {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(isOwner(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the caller is the current owner.
                 */
                function isOwner() public view returns (bool) {
                    return _msgSender() == _owner;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 */
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title Roles
             * @dev Library for managing addresses assigned to a Role.
             */
            library Roles {
                struct Role {
                    mapping (address => bool) bearer;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Give an account access to this role.
                 */
                function add(Role storage role, address account) internal {
                    require(!has(role, account), "Roles: account already has role");
                    role.bearer[account] = true;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Remove an account's access to this role.
                 */
                function remove(Role storage role, address account) internal {
                    require(has(role, account), "Roles: account does not have role");
                    role.bearer[account] = false;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Check if an account has this role.
                 * @return bool
                 */
                function has(Role storage role, address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    require(account != address(0), "Roles: account is the zero address");
                    return role.bearer[account];
                }
            }
            
            contract SignerRole is Context {
                using Roles for Roles.Role;
            
                event SignerAdded(address indexed account);
                event SignerRemoved(address indexed account);
            
                Roles.Role private _signers;
            
                constructor () internal {
                    _addSigner(_msgSender());
                }
            
                modifier onlySigner() {
                    require(isSigner(_msgSender()), "SignerRole: caller does not have the Signer role");
                    _;
                }
            
                function isSigner(address account) public view returns (bool) {
                    return _signers.has(account);
                }
            
                function addSigner(address account) public onlySigner {
                    _addSigner(account);
                }
            
                function renounceSigner() public {
                    _removeSigner(_msgSender());
                }
            
                function _addSigner(address account) internal {
                    _signers.add(account);
                    emit SignerAdded(account);
                }
            
                function _removeSigner(address account) internal {
                    _signers.remove(account);
                    emit SignerRemoved(account);
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
             */
            contract IERC721 is IERC165 {
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of NFTs in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256 balance);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the NFT specified by `tokenId`.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address owner);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers a specific NFT (`tokenId`) from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 *
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - `from`, `to` cannot be zero.
                 * - `tokenId` must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this
                 * NFT by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers a specific NFT (`tokenId`) from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this NFT by
                 * either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address operator);
            
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) public;
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view returns (bool);
            
            
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) public;
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
             * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
             * from ERC721 asset contracts.
             */
            contract IERC721Receiver {
                /**
                 * @notice Handle the receipt of an NFT
                 * @dev The ERC721 smart contract calls this function on the recipient
                 * after a {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. This function MUST return the function selector,
                 * otherwise the caller will revert the transaction. The selector to be
                 * returned can be obtained as `this.onERC721Received.selector`. This
                 * function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer.
                 * Note: the ERC721 contract address is always the message sender.
                 * @param operator The address which called `safeTransferFrom` function
                 * @param from The address which previously owned the token
                 * @param tokenId The NFT identifier which is being transferred
                 * @param data Additional data with no specified format
                 * @return bytes4 `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`
                 */
                function onERC721Received(address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data)
                public returns (bytes4);
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
             * checks.
             *
             * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
             * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
             * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
             * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
             * operation overflows.
             *
             * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
             * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
             */
            library SafeMath {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Addition cannot overflow.
                 */
                function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 c = a + b;
                    require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 *
                 * _Available since v2.4.0._
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                    uint256 c = a - b;
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
                 */
                function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                    if (a == 0) {
                        return 0;
                    }
            
                    uint256 c = a * b;
                    require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return div(a, b, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 *
                 * _Available since v2.4.0._
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
                    require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                    uint256 c = a / b;
                    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * Reverts when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return mod(a, b, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 *
                 * _Available since v2.4.0._
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b != 0, errorMessage);
                    return a % b;
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library Address {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following 
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // According to EIP-1052, 0x0 is the value returned for not-yet created accounts
                    // and 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470 is returned
                    // for accounts without code, i.e. `keccak256('')`
                    bytes32 codehash;
                    bytes32 accountHash = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly { codehash := extcodehash(account) }
                    return (codehash != accountHash && codehash != 0x0);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Converts an `address` into `address payable`. Note that this is
                 * simply a type cast: the actual underlying value is not changed.
                 *
                 * _Available since v2.4.0._
                 */
                function toPayable(address account) internal pure returns (address payable) {
                    return address(uint160(account));
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 *
                 * _Available since v2.4.0._
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
            
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-call-value
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call.value(amount)("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title Counters
             * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
             * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented or decremented by one. This can be used e.g. to track the number
             * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
             *
             * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
             * Since it is not possible to overflow a 256 bit integer with increments of one, `increment` can skip the {SafeMath}
             * overflow check, thereby saving gas. This does assume however correct usage, in that the underlying `_value` is never
             * directly accessed.
             */
            library Counters {
                using SafeMath for uint256;
            
                struct Counter {
                    // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
                    // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
                    // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
                    uint256 _value; // default: 0
                }
            
                function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return counter._value;
                }
            
                function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
                    // The {SafeMath} overflow check can be skipped here, see the comment at the top
                    counter._value += 1;
                }
            
                function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
                    counter._value = counter._value.sub(1);
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
             *
             * Contracts may inherit from this and call {_registerInterface} to declare
             * their support of an interface.
             */
            contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
                /*
                 * bytes4(keccak256('supportsInterface(bytes4)')) == 0x01ffc9a7
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC165 = 0x01ffc9a7;
            
                /**
                 * @dev Mapping of interface ids to whether or not it's supported.
                 */
                mapping(bytes4 => bool) private _supportedInterfaces;
            
                constructor () internal {
                    // Derived contracts need only register support for their own interfaces,
                    // we register support for ERC165 itself here
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC165);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 *
                 * Time complexity O(1), guaranteed to always use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool) {
                    return _supportedInterfaces[interfaceId];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Registers the contract as an implementer of the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. Support of the actual ERC165 interface is automatic and
                 * registering its interface id is not required.
                 *
                 * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `interfaceId` cannot be the ERC165 invalid interface (`0xffffffff`).
                 */
                function _registerInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) internal {
                    require(interfaceId != 0xffffffff, "ERC165: invalid interface id");
                    _supportedInterfaces[interfaceId] = true;
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC721 Non-Fungible Token Standard basic implementation
             * @dev see https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
             */
            contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721 {
                using SafeMath for uint256;
                using Address for address;
                using Counters for Counters.Counter;
            
                // Equals to `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`
                // which can be also obtained as `IERC721Receiver(0).onERC721Received.selector`
                bytes4 private constant _ERC721_RECEIVED = 0x150b7a02;
            
                // Mapping from token ID to owner
                mapping (uint256 => address) private _tokenOwner;
            
                // Mapping from token ID to approved address
                mapping (uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
            
                // Mapping from owner to number of owned token
                mapping (address => Counters.Counter) private _ownedTokensCount;
            
                // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                mapping (address => mapping (address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
            
                /*
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('balanceOf(address)')) == 0x70a08231
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('ownerOf(uint256)')) == 0x6352211e
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('approve(address,uint256)')) == 0x095ea7b3
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('getApproved(uint256)')) == 0x081812fc
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('setApprovalForAll(address,bool)')) == 0xa22cb465
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('isApprovedForAll(address,address)')) == 0xe985e9c5
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')) == 0x23b872dd
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256)')) == 0x42842e0e
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256,bytes)')) == 0xb88d4fde
                 *
                 *     => 0x70a08231 ^ 0x6352211e ^ 0x095ea7b3 ^ 0x081812fc ^
                 *        0xa22cb465 ^ 0xe985e9c ^ 0x23b872dd ^ 0x42842e0e ^ 0xb88d4fde == 0x80ac58cd
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC721 = 0x80ac58cd;
            
                constructor () public {
                    // register the supported interfaces to conform to ERC721 via ERC165
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC721);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
                 * @param owner address to query the balance of
                 * @return uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256) {
                    require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address");
            
                    return _ownedTokensCount[owner].current();
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the owner of the specified token ID.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the owner of
                 * @return address currently marked as the owner of the given token ID
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address) {
                    address owner = _tokenOwner[tokenId];
                    require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: owner query for nonexistent token");
            
                    return owner;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Approves another address to transfer the given token ID
                 * The zero address indicates there is no approved address.
                 * There can only be one approved address per token at a given time.
                 * Can only be called by the token owner or an approved operator.
                 * @param to address to be approved for the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be approved
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public {
                    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                    require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");
            
                    require(_msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
                        "ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all"
                    );
            
                    _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
                    emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the approved address for a token ID, or zero if no address set
                 * Reverts if the token ID does not exist.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the approval of
                 * @return address currently approved for the given token ID
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address) {
                    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token");
            
                    return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Sets or unsets the approval of a given operator
                 * An operator is allowed to transfer all tokens of the sender on their behalf.
                 * @param to operator address to set the approval
                 * @param approved representing the status of the approval to be set
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address to, bool approved) public {
                    require(to != _msgSender(), "ERC721: approve to caller");
            
                    _operatorApprovals[_msgSender()][to] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), to, approved);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Tells whether an operator is approved by a given owner.
                 * @param owner owner address which you want to query the approval of
                 * @param operator operator address which you want to query the approval of
                 * @return bool whether the given operator is approved by the given owner
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view returns (bool) {
                    return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address.
                 * Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                 * Requires the msg.sender to be the owner, approved, or operator.
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 */
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public {
                    //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                    require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
            
                    _transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
                 * If the target address is a contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received},
                 * which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
                 * the transfer is reverted.
                 * Requires the msg.sender to be the owner, approved, or operator
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public {
                    safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
                 * If the target address is a contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received},
                 * which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
                 * the transfer is reverted.
                 * Requires the _msgSender() to be the owner, approved, or operator
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 * @param _data bytes data to send along with a safe transfer check
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data) public {
                    require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
                    _safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, _data);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
                 * If the target address is a contract, it must implement `onERC721Received`,
                 * which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
                 * the transfer is reverted.
                 * Requires the msg.sender to be the owner, approved, or operator
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 * @param _data bytes data to send along with a safe transfer check
                 */
                function _safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data) internal {
                    _transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                    require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether the specified token exists.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the existence of
                 * @return bool whether the token exists
                 */
                function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
                    address owner = _tokenOwner[tokenId];
                    return owner != address(0);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether the given spender can transfer a given token ID.
                 * @param spender address of the spender to query
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 * @return bool whether the msg.sender is approved for the given token ID,
                 * is an operator of the owner, or is the owner of the token
                 */
                function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
                    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token");
                    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                    return (spender == owner || getApproved(tokenId) == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender));
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to safely mint a new token.
                 * Reverts if the given token ID already exists.
                 * If the target address is a contract, it must implement `onERC721Received`,
                 * which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
                 * the transfer is reverted.
                 * @param to The address that will own the minted token
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be minted
                 */
                function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to safely mint a new token.
                 * Reverts if the given token ID already exists.
                 * If the target address is a contract, it must implement `onERC721Received`,
                 * which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
                 * the transfer is reverted.
                 * @param to The address that will own the minted token
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be minted
                 * @param _data bytes data to send along with a safe transfer check
                 */
                function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data) internal {
                    _mint(to, tokenId);
                    require(_checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to mint a new token.
                 * Reverts if the given token ID already exists.
                 * @param to The address that will own the minted token
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be minted
                 */
                function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
                    require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");
            
                    _tokenOwner[tokenId] = to;
                    _ownedTokensCount[to].increment();
            
                    emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to burn a specific token.
                 * Reverts if the token does not exist.
                 * Deprecated, use {_burn} instead.
                 * @param owner owner of the token to burn
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token being burned
                 */
                function _burn(address owner, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    require(ownerOf(tokenId) == owner, "ERC721: burn of token that is not own");
            
                    _clearApproval(tokenId);
            
                    _ownedTokensCount[owner].decrement();
                    _tokenOwner[tokenId] = address(0);
            
                    emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to burn a specific token.
                 * Reverts if the token does not exist.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token being burned
                 */
                function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    _burn(ownerOf(tokenId), tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to transfer ownership of a given token ID to another address.
                 * As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 */
                function _transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    require(ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer of token that is not own");
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");
            
                    _clearApproval(tokenId);
            
                    _ownedTokensCount[from].decrement();
                    _ownedTokensCount[to].increment();
            
                    _tokenOwner[tokenId] = to;
            
                    emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
                 * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
                 *
                 * This is an internal detail of the `ERC721` contract and its use is deprecated.
                 * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
                 * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
                 * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
                 */
                function _checkOnERC721Received(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data)
                    internal returns (bool)
                {
                    if (!to.isContract()) {
                        return true;
                    }
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = to.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(
                        IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector,
                        _msgSender(),
                        from,
                        tokenId,
                        _data
                    ));
                    if (!success) {
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                        }
                    } else {
                        bytes4 retval = abi.decode(returndata, (bytes4));
                        return (retval == _ERC721_RECEIVED);
                    }
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to clear current approval of a given token ID.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 */
                function _clearApproval(uint256 tokenId) private {
                    if (_tokenApprovals[tokenId] != address(0)) {
                        _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = address(0);
                    }
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
             * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
             */
            contract IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC721 Burnable Token
             * @dev ERC721 Token that can be irreversibly burned (destroyed).
             */
            contract ERC721Burnable is Context, ERC721 {
                /**
                 * @dev Burns a specific ERC721 token.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 id of the ERC721 token to be burned.
                 */
                function burn(uint256 tokenId) public {
                    //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                    require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721Burnable: caller is not owner nor approved");
                    _burn(tokenId);
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
             * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
             */
            contract IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
                function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256);
                function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) public view returns (uint256 tokenId);
            
                function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) public view returns (uint256);
            }
            
            /**
             * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token with optional enumeration extension logic
             * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
             */
            contract ERC721Enumerable is Context, ERC165, ERC721, IERC721Enumerable {
                // Mapping from owner to list of owned token IDs
                mapping(address => uint256[]) private _ownedTokens;
            
                // Mapping from token ID to index of the owner tokens list
                mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _ownedTokensIndex;
            
                // Array with all token ids, used for enumeration
                uint256[] private _allTokens;
            
                // Mapping from token id to position in the allTokens array
                mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _allTokensIndex;
            
                /*
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('totalSupply()')) == 0x18160ddd
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address,uint256)')) == 0x2f745c59
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('tokenByIndex(uint256)')) == 0x4f6ccce7
                 *
                 *     => 0x18160ddd ^ 0x2f745c59 ^ 0x4f6ccce7 == 0x780e9d63
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC721_ENUMERABLE = 0x780e9d63;
            
                /**
                 * @dev Constructor function.
                 */
                constructor () public {
                    // register the supported interface to conform to ERC721Enumerable via ERC165
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC721_ENUMERABLE);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the token ID at a given index of the tokens list of the requested owner.
                 * @param owner address owning the tokens list to be accessed
                 * @param index uint256 representing the index to be accessed of the requested tokens list
                 * @return uint256 token ID at the given index of the tokens list owned by the requested address
                 */
                function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) public view returns (uint256) {
                    require(index < balanceOf(owner), "ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds");
                    return _ownedTokens[owner][index];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
                 * @return uint256 representing the total amount of tokens
                 */
                function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _allTokens.length;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the token ID at a given index of all the tokens in this contract
                 * Reverts if the index is greater or equal to the total number of tokens.
                 * @param index uint256 representing the index to be accessed of the tokens list
                 * @return uint256 token ID at the given index of the tokens list
                 */
                function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) public view returns (uint256) {
                    require(index < totalSupply(), "ERC721Enumerable: global index out of bounds");
                    return _allTokens[index];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to transfer ownership of a given token ID to another address.
                 * As opposed to transferFrom, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
                 * @param from current owner of the token
                 * @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                 */
                function _transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    super._transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
            
                    _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(from, tokenId);
            
                    _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to mint a new token.
                 * Reverts if the given token ID already exists.
                 * @param to address the beneficiary that will own the minted token
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be minted
                 */
                function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    super._mint(to, tokenId);
            
                    _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId);
            
                    _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to burn a specific token.
                 * Reverts if the token does not exist.
                 * Deprecated, use {ERC721-_burn} instead.
                 * @param owner owner of the token to burn
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token being burned
                 */
                function _burn(address owner, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    super._burn(owner, tokenId);
            
                    _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(owner, tokenId);
                    // Since tokenId will be deleted, we can clear its slot in _ownedTokensIndex to trigger a gas refund
                    _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = 0;
            
                    _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Gets the list of token IDs of the requested owner.
                 * @param owner address owning the tokens
                 * @return uint256[] List of token IDs owned by the requested address
                 */
                function _tokensOfOwner(address owner) internal view returns (uint256[] storage) {
                    return _ownedTokens[owner];
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's ownership-tracking data structures.
                 * @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address
                 */
                function _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(address to, uint256 tokenId) private {
                    _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = _ownedTokens[to].length;
                    _ownedTokens[to].push(tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's token tracking data structures.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list
                 */
                function _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
                    _allTokensIndex[tokenId] = _allTokens.length;
                    _allTokens.push(tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. Note that
                 * while the token is not assigned a new owner, the `_ownedTokensIndex` mapping is _not_ updated: this allows for
                 * gas optimizations e.g. when performing a transfer operation (avoiding double writes).
                 * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _ownedTokens array.
                 * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address
                 */
                function _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(address from, uint256 tokenId) private {
                    // To prevent a gap in from's tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
                    // then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
            
                    uint256 lastTokenIndex = _ownedTokens[from].length.sub(1);
                    uint256 tokenIndex = _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
            
                    // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary
                    if (tokenIndex != lastTokenIndex) {
                        uint256 lastTokenId = _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
            
                        _ownedTokens[from][tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
                        _ownedTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
                    }
            
                    // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
                    _ownedTokens[from].length--;
            
                    // Note that _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] hasn't been cleared: it still points to the old slot (now occupied by
                    // lastTokenId, or just over the end of the array if the token was the last one).
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's token tracking data structures.
                 * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _allTokens array.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list
                 */
                function _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
                    // To prevent a gap in the tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
                    // then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
            
                    uint256 lastTokenIndex = _allTokens.length.sub(1);
                    uint256 tokenIndex = _allTokensIndex[tokenId];
            
                    // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs so
                    // rarely (when the last minted token is burnt) that we still do the swap here to avoid the gas cost of adding
                    // an 'if' statement (like in _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration)
                    uint256 lastTokenId = _allTokens[lastTokenIndex];
            
                    _allTokens[tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
                    _allTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
            
                    // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
                    _allTokens.length--;
                    _allTokensIndex[tokenId] = 0;
                }
            }
            
            library UintLibrary {
                function toString(uint256 _i) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    if (_i == 0) {
                        return "0";
                    }
                    uint j = _i;
                    uint len;
                    while (j != 0) {
                        len++;
                        j /= 10;
                    }
                    bytes memory bstr = new bytes(len);
                    uint k = len - 1;
                    while (_i != 0) {
                        bstr[k--] = byte(uint8(48 + _i % 10));
                        _i /= 10;
                    }
                    return string(bstr);
                }
            }
            
            library StringLibrary {
                using UintLibrary for uint256;
            
                function append(string memory _a, string memory _b) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    bytes memory _ba = bytes(_a);
                    bytes memory _bb = bytes(_b);
                    bytes memory bab = new bytes(_ba.length + _bb.length);
                    uint k = 0;
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _ba.length; i++) bab[k++] = _ba[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bb.length; i++) bab[k++] = _bb[i];
                    return string(bab);
                }
            
                function append(string memory _a, string memory _b, string memory _c) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    bytes memory _ba = bytes(_a);
                    bytes memory _bb = bytes(_b);
                    bytes memory _bc = bytes(_c);
                    bytes memory bbb = new bytes(_ba.length + _bb.length + _bc.length);
                    uint k = 0;
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _ba.length; i++) bbb[k++] = _ba[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bb.length; i++) bbb[k++] = _bb[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bc.length; i++) bbb[k++] = _bc[i];
                    return string(bbb);
                }
            
                function recover(string memory message, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
                    bytes memory msgBytes = bytes(message);
                    bytes memory fullMessage = concat(
                        bytes("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n"),
                        bytes(msgBytes.length.toString()),
                        msgBytes,
                        new bytes(0), new bytes(0), new bytes(0), new bytes(0)
                    );
                    return ecrecover(keccak256(fullMessage), v, r, s);
                }
            
                function concat(bytes memory _ba, bytes memory _bb, bytes memory _bc, bytes memory _bd, bytes memory _be, bytes memory _bf, bytes memory _bg) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                    bytes memory resultBytes = new bytes(_ba.length + _bb.length + _bc.length + _bd.length + _be.length + _bf.length + _bg.length);
                    uint k = 0;
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _ba.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _ba[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bb.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _bb[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bc.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _bc[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bd.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _bd[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _be.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _be[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bf.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _bf[i];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _bg.length; i++) resultBytes[k++] = _bg[i];
                    return resultBytes;
                }
            }
            
            contract HasContractURI is ERC165 {
            
                string public contractURI;
            
                /*
                 * bytes4(keccak256('contractURI()')) == 0xe8a3d485
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_CONTRACT_URI = 0xe8a3d485;
            
                constructor(string memory _contractURI) public {
                    contractURI = _contractURI;
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_CONTRACT_URI);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to set the contract URI
                 * @param _contractURI string URI prefix to assign
                 */
                function _setContractURI(string memory _contractURI) internal {
                    contractURI = _contractURI;
                }
            }
            
            contract HasTokenURI {
                using StringLibrary for string;
            
                //Token URI prefix
                string public tokenURIPrefix;
            
                // Optional mapping for token URIs
                mapping(uint256 => string) private _tokenURIs;
            
                constructor(string memory _tokenURIPrefix) public {
                    tokenURIPrefix = _tokenURIPrefix;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an URI for a given token ID.
                 * Throws if the token ID does not exist. May return an empty string.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query
                 */
                function _tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (string memory) {
                    return tokenURIPrefix.append(_tokenURIs[tokenId]);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to set the token URI for a given token.
                 * Reverts if the token ID does not exist.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to set its URI
                 * @param uri string URI to assign
                 */
                function _setTokenURI(uint256 tokenId, string memory uri) internal {
                    _tokenURIs[tokenId] = uri;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to set the token URI prefix.
                 * @param _tokenURIPrefix string URI prefix to assign
                 */
                function _setTokenURIPrefix(string memory _tokenURIPrefix) internal {
                    tokenURIPrefix = _tokenURIPrefix;
                }
            
                function _clearTokenURI(uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    if (bytes(_tokenURIs[tokenId]).length != 0) {
                        delete _tokenURIs[tokenId];
                    }
                }
            }
            
            contract HasSecondarySaleFees is ERC165 {
            
                event SecondarySaleFees(uint256 tokenId, address[] recipients, uint[] bps);
            
                /*
                 * bytes4(keccak256('getFeeBps(uint256)')) == 0x0ebd4c7f
                 * bytes4(keccak256('getFeeRecipients(uint256)')) == 0xb9c4d9fb
                 *
                 * => 0x0ebd4c7f ^ 0xb9c4d9fb == 0xb7799584
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_FEES = 0xb7799584;
            
                constructor() public {
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_FEES);
                }
            
                function getFeeRecipients(uint256 id) public view returns (address payable[] memory);
                function getFeeBps(uint256 id) public view returns (uint[] memory);
            }
            
            /**
             * @title Full ERC721 Token with support for tokenURIPrefix
             * This implementation includes all the required and some optional functionality of the ERC721 standard
             * Moreover, it includes approve all functionality using operator terminology
             * @dev see https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
             */
            contract ERC721Base is HasSecondarySaleFees, ERC721, HasContractURI, HasTokenURI, ERC721Enumerable {
                // Token name
                string public name;
            
                // Token symbol
                string public symbol;
            
                struct Fee {
                    address payable recipient;
                    uint256 value;
                }
            
                // id => fees
                mapping (uint256 => Fee[]) public fees;
            
                /*
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('name()')) == 0x06fdde03
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('symbol()')) == 0x95d89b41
                 *     bytes4(keccak256('tokenURI(uint256)')) == 0xc87b56dd
                 *
                 *     => 0x06fdde03 ^ 0x95d89b41 ^ 0xc87b56dd == 0x5b5e139f
                 */
                bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC721_METADATA = 0x5b5e139f;
            
                /**
                 * @dev Constructor function
                 */
                constructor (string memory _name, string memory _symbol, string memory contractURI, string memory _tokenURIPrefix) HasContractURI(contractURI) HasTokenURI(_tokenURIPrefix) public {
                    name = _name;
                    symbol = _symbol;
            
                    // register the supported interfaces to conform to ERC721 via ERC165
                    _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC721_METADATA);
                }
            
                function getFeeRecipients(uint256 id) public view returns (address payable[] memory) {
                    Fee[] memory _fees = fees[id];
                    address payable[] memory result = new address payable[](_fees.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _fees.length; i++) {
                        result[i] = _fees[i].recipient;
                    }
                    return result;
                }
            
                function getFeeBps(uint256 id) public view returns (uint[] memory) {
                    Fee[] memory _fees = fees[id];
                    uint[] memory result = new uint[](_fees.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _fees.length; i++) {
                        result[i] = _fees[i].value;
                    }
                    return result;
                }
            
                function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId, Fee[] memory _fees) internal {
                    _mint(to, tokenId);
                    address[] memory recipients = new address[](_fees.length);
                    uint[] memory bps = new uint[](_fees.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < _fees.length; i++) {
                        require(_fees[i].recipient != address(0x0), "Recipient should be present");
                        require(_fees[i].value != 0, "Fee value should be positive");
                        fees[tokenId].push(_fees[i]);
                        recipients[i] = _fees[i].recipient;
                        bps[i] = _fees[i].value;
                    }
                    if (_fees.length > 0) {
                        emit SecondarySaleFees(tokenId, recipients, bps);
                    }
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an URI for a given token ID.
                 * Throws if the token ID does not exist. May return an empty string.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query
                 */
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory) {
                    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
                    return super._tokenURI(tokenId);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to set the token URI for a given token.
                 * Reverts if the token ID does not exist.
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to set its URI
                 * @param uri string URI to assign
                 */
                function _setTokenURI(uint256 tokenId, string memory uri) internal {
                    require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI set of nonexistent token");
                    super._setTokenURI(tokenId, uri);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function to burn a specific token.
                 * Reverts if the token does not exist.
                 * Deprecated, use _burn(uint256) instead.
                 * @param owner owner of the token to burn
                 * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token being burned by the msg.sender
                 */
                function _burn(address owner, uint256 tokenId) internal {
                    super._burn(owner, tokenId);
                    _clearTokenURI(tokenId);
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            /**
             * @title MintableOwnableToken
             * @dev only owner can mint token.
             */
            contract MintableOwnableToken is Ownable, ERC721, IERC721Metadata, ERC721Burnable, ERC721Base, SignerRole {
            
                event CreateERC721_v4(address indexed creator, string name, string symbol);
            
                constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol, string memory contractURI, string memory tokenURIPrefix, address signer) public ERC721Base(name, symbol, contractURI, tokenURIPrefix) {
                    emit CreateERC721_v4(msg.sender, name, symbol);
                    _addSigner(signer);
                    _registerInterface(bytes4(keccak256('MINT_WITH_ADDRESS')));
                }
            
                function mint(uint256 tokenId, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s, Fee[] memory _fees, string memory tokenURI) onlyOwner public {
                    require(isSigner(ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(this, tokenId)), v, r, s)), "signer should sign tokenId");
                    _mint(msg.sender, tokenId, _fees);
                    _setTokenURI(tokenId, tokenURI);
                }
            
                function addSigner(address account) public onlyOwner {
                    _addSigner(account);
                }
            
                function removeSigner(address account) public onlyOwner {
                    _removeSigner(account);
                }
            
                function setTokenURIPrefix(string memory tokenURIPrefix) public onlyOwner {
                    _setTokenURIPrefix(tokenURIPrefix);
                }
            
                function setContractURI(string memory contractURI) public onlyOwner {
                    _setContractURI(contractURI);
                }
            }

            File 3 of 8: ExchangeV2
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "./ExchangeV2Core.sol";
            import "./RaribleTransferManager.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/IRoyaltiesProvider.sol";
            contract ExchangeV2 is ExchangeV2Core, RaribleTransferManager {
                function __ExchangeV2_init(
                    INftTransferProxy _transferProxy,
                    IERC20TransferProxy _erc20TransferProxy,
                    uint newProtocolFee,
                    address newDefaultFeeReceiver,
                    IRoyaltiesProvider newRoyaltiesProvider
                ) external initializer {
                    __Context_init_unchained();
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                    __TransferExecutor_init_unchained(_transferProxy, _erc20TransferProxy);
                    __RaribleTransferManager_init_unchained(newProtocolFee, newDefaultFeeReceiver, newRoyaltiesProvider);
                    __OrderValidator_init_unchained();
                }
            }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "./LibFill.sol";
            import "./LibOrder.sol";
            import "./OrderValidator.sol";
            import "./AssetMatcher.sol";
            import "./TransferExecutor.sol";
            import "./ITransferManager.sol";
            import "./lib/LibTransfer.sol";
            abstract contract ExchangeV2Core is Initializable, OwnableUpgradeable, AssetMatcher, TransferExecutor, OrderValidator, ITransferManager {
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                using LibTransfer for address;
                uint256 private constant UINT256_MAX = 2 ** 256 - 1;
                //state of the orders
                mapping(bytes32 => uint) public fills;
                //events
                event Cancel(bytes32 hash, address maker, LibAsset.AssetType makeAssetType, LibAsset.AssetType takeAssetType);
                event Match(bytes32 leftHash, bytes32 rightHash, address leftMaker, address rightMaker, uint newLeftFill, uint newRightFill, LibAsset.AssetType leftAsset, LibAsset.AssetType rightAsset);
                function cancel(LibOrder.Order memory order) external {
                    require(_msgSender() == order.maker, "not a maker");
                    require(order.salt != 0, "0 salt can't be used");
                    bytes32 orderKeyHash = LibOrder.hashKey(order);
                    fills[orderKeyHash] = UINT256_MAX;
                    emit Cancel(orderKeyHash, order.maker, order.makeAsset.assetType, order.takeAsset.assetType);
                }
                function matchOrders(
                    LibOrder.Order memory orderLeft,
                    bytes memory signatureLeft,
                    LibOrder.Order memory orderRight,
                    bytes memory signatureRight
                ) external payable {
                    validateFull(orderLeft, signatureLeft);
                    validateFull(orderRight, signatureRight);
                    if (orderLeft.taker != address(0)) {
                        require(orderRight.maker == orderLeft.taker, "leftOrder.taker verification failed");
                    }
                    if (orderRight.taker != address(0)) {
                        require(orderRight.taker == orderLeft.maker, "rightOrder.taker verification failed");
                    }
                    matchAndTransfer(orderLeft, orderRight);
                }
                function matchAndTransfer(LibOrder.Order memory orderLeft, LibOrder.Order memory orderRight) internal {
                    (LibAsset.AssetType memory makeMatch, LibAsset.AssetType memory takeMatch) = matchAssets(orderLeft, orderRight);
                    bytes32 leftOrderKeyHash = LibOrder.hashKey(orderLeft);
                    bytes32 rightOrderKeyHash = LibOrder.hashKey(orderRight);
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory leftOrderData = LibOrderData.parse(orderLeft);
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory rightOrderData = LibOrderData.parse(orderRight);
                    LibFill.FillResult memory newFill = getFillSetNew(orderLeft, orderRight, leftOrderKeyHash, rightOrderKeyHash, leftOrderData, rightOrderData);
                    (uint totalMakeValue, uint totalTakeValue) = doTransfers(makeMatch, takeMatch, newFill, orderLeft, orderRight, leftOrderData, rightOrderData);
                    if (makeMatch.assetClass == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        require(takeMatch.assetClass != LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS);
                        require(msg.value >= totalMakeValue, "not enough eth");
                        if (msg.value > totalMakeValue) {
                            address(msg.sender).transferEth(msg.value.sub(totalMakeValue));
                        }
                    } else if (takeMatch.assetClass == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        require(msg.value >= totalTakeValue, "not enough eth");
                        if (msg.value > totalTakeValue) {
                            address(msg.sender).transferEth(msg.value.sub(totalTakeValue));
                        }
                    }
                    emit Match(leftOrderKeyHash, rightOrderKeyHash, orderLeft.maker, orderRight.maker, newFill.rightValue, newFill.leftValue, makeMatch, takeMatch);
                }
                function getFillSetNew(
                    LibOrder.Order memory orderLeft,
                    LibOrder.Order memory orderRight,
                    bytes32 leftOrderKeyHash,
                    bytes32 rightOrderKeyHash,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory leftOrderData,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory rightOrderData
                ) internal returns (LibFill.FillResult memory) {
                    uint leftOrderFill = getOrderFill(orderLeft, leftOrderKeyHash);
                    uint rightOrderFill = getOrderFill(orderRight, rightOrderKeyHash);
                    LibFill.FillResult memory newFill = LibFill.fillOrder(orderLeft, orderRight, leftOrderFill, rightOrderFill, leftOrderData.isMakeFill, rightOrderData.isMakeFill);
                    require(newFill.rightValue > 0 && newFill.leftValue > 0, "nothing to fill");
                    if (orderLeft.salt != 0) {
                        if (leftOrderData.isMakeFill) {
                            fills[leftOrderKeyHash] = leftOrderFill.add(newFill.leftValue);
                        } else {
                            fills[leftOrderKeyHash] = leftOrderFill.add(newFill.rightValue);
                        }
                    }
                    if (orderRight.salt != 0) {
                        if (rightOrderData.isMakeFill) {
                            fills[rightOrderKeyHash] = rightOrderFill.add(newFill.rightValue);
                        } else {
                            fills[rightOrderKeyHash] = rightOrderFill.add(newFill.leftValue);
                        }
                    }
                    return newFill;
                }
                function getOrderFill(LibOrder.Order memory order, bytes32 hash) internal view returns (uint fill) {
                    if (order.salt == 0) {
                        fill = 0;
                    } else {
                        fill = fills[hash];
                    }
                }
                function matchAssets(LibOrder.Order memory orderLeft, LibOrder.Order memory orderRight) internal view returns (LibAsset.AssetType memory makeMatch, LibAsset.AssetType memory takeMatch) {
                    makeMatch = matchAssets(orderLeft.makeAsset.assetType, orderRight.takeAsset.assetType);
                    require(makeMatch.assetClass != 0, "assets don't match");
                    takeMatch = matchAssets(orderLeft.takeAsset.assetType, orderRight.makeAsset.assetType);
                    require(takeMatch.assetClass != 0, "assets don't match");
                }
                function validateFull(LibOrder.Order memory order, bytes memory signature) internal view {
                    LibOrder.validate(order);
                    validate(order, signature);
                }
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "./LibOrder.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/math/SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
            library LibFill {
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                struct FillResult {
                    uint leftValue;
                    uint rightValue;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Should return filled values
                 * @param leftOrder left order
                 * @param rightOrder right order
                 * @param leftOrderFill current fill of the left order (0 if order is unfilled)
                 * @param rightOrderFill current fill of the right order (0 if order is unfilled)
                 * @param leftIsMakeFill true if left orders fill is calculated from the make side, false if from the take side
                 * @param rightIsMakeFill true if right orders fill is calculated from the make side, false if from the take side
                 */
                function fillOrder(LibOrder.Order memory leftOrder, LibOrder.Order memory rightOrder, uint leftOrderFill, uint rightOrderFill, bool leftIsMakeFill, bool rightIsMakeFill) internal pure returns (FillResult memory) {
                    (uint leftMakeValue, uint leftTakeValue) = LibOrder.calculateRemaining(leftOrder, leftOrderFill, leftIsMakeFill);
                    (uint rightMakeValue, uint rightTakeValue) = LibOrder.calculateRemaining(rightOrder, rightOrderFill, rightIsMakeFill);
                    //We have 3 cases here:
                    if (rightTakeValue > leftMakeValue) { //1nd: left order should be fully filled
                        return fillLeft(leftMakeValue, leftTakeValue, rightOrder.makeAsset.value, rightOrder.takeAsset.value);
                    }//2st: right order should be fully filled or 3d: both should be fully filled if required values are the same
                    return fillRight(leftOrder.makeAsset.value, leftOrder.takeAsset.value, rightMakeValue, rightTakeValue);
                }
                function fillRight(uint leftMakeValue, uint leftTakeValue, uint rightMakeValue, uint rightTakeValue) internal pure returns (FillResult memory result) {
                    uint makerValue = LibMath.safeGetPartialAmountFloor(rightTakeValue, leftMakeValue, leftTakeValue);
                    require(makerValue <= rightMakeValue, "fillRight: unable to fill");
                    return FillResult(rightTakeValue, makerValue);
                }
                function fillLeft(uint leftMakeValue, uint leftTakeValue, uint rightMakeValue, uint rightTakeValue) internal pure returns (FillResult memory result) {
                    uint rightTake = LibMath.safeGetPartialAmountFloor(leftTakeValue, rightMakeValue, rightTakeValue);
                    require(rightTake <= leftMakeValue, "fillLeft: unable to fill");
                    return FillResult(leftMakeValue, leftTakeValue);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "./lib/LibMath.sol";
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            import "./LibOrderDataV2.sol";
            import "./LibOrderDataV1.sol";
            library LibOrder {
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                bytes32 constant ORDER_TYPEHASH = keccak256(
                    "Order(address maker,Asset makeAsset,address taker,Asset takeAsset,uint256 salt,uint256 start,uint256 end,bytes4 dataType,bytes data)Asset(AssetType assetType,uint256 value)AssetType(bytes4 assetClass,bytes data)"
                );
                struct Order {
                    address maker;
                    LibAsset.Asset makeAsset;
                    address taker;
                    LibAsset.Asset takeAsset;
                    uint salt;
                    uint start;
                    uint end;
                    bytes4 dataType;
                    bytes data;
                }
                function calculateRemaining(Order memory order, uint fill, bool isMakeFill) internal pure returns (uint makeValue, uint takeValue) {
                    if (isMakeFill){
                        makeValue = order.makeAsset.value.sub(fill);
                        takeValue = LibMath.safeGetPartialAmountFloor(order.takeAsset.value, order.makeAsset.value, makeValue);
                    } else {
                        takeValue = order.takeAsset.value.sub(fill);
                        makeValue = LibMath.safeGetPartialAmountFloor(order.makeAsset.value, order.takeAsset.value, takeValue); 
                    } 
                }
                function hashKey(Order memory order) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    //order.data is in hash for V2 orders
                    if (order.dataType == LibOrderDataV2.V2){
                        return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            order.maker,
                            LibAsset.hash(order.makeAsset.assetType),
                            LibAsset.hash(order.takeAsset.assetType),
                            order.salt,
                            order.data
                        ));
                    } else {
                        return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            order.maker,
                            LibAsset.hash(order.makeAsset.assetType),
                            LibAsset.hash(order.takeAsset.assetType),
                            order.salt
                        ));
                    }
                    
                }
                function hash(Order memory order) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            ORDER_TYPEHASH,
                            order.maker,
                            LibAsset.hash(order.makeAsset),
                            order.taker,
                            LibAsset.hash(order.takeAsset),
                            order.salt,
                            order.start,
                            order.end,
                            order.dataType,
                            keccak256(order.data)
                        ));
                }
                function validate(LibOrder.Order memory order) internal view {
                    require(order.start == 0 || order.start < block.timestamp, "Order start validation failed");
                    require(order.end == 0 || order.end > block.timestamp, "Order end validation failed");
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/math/SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
            library LibMath {
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                /// @dev Calculates partial value given a numerator and denominator rounded down.
                ///      Reverts if rounding error is >= 0.1%
                /// @param numerator Numerator.
                /// @param denominator Denominator.
                /// @param target Value to calculate partial of.
                /// @return partialAmount value of target rounded down.
                function safeGetPartialAmountFloor(
                    uint256 numerator,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    uint256 target
                ) internal pure returns (uint256 partialAmount) {
                    if (isRoundingErrorFloor(numerator, denominator, target)) {
                        revert("rounding error");
                    }
                    partialAmount = numerator.mul(target).div(denominator);
                }
                /// @dev Checks if rounding error >= 0.1% when rounding down.
                /// @param numerator Numerator.
                /// @param denominator Denominator.
                /// @param target Value to multiply with numerator/denominator.
                /// @return isError Rounding error is present.
                function isRoundingErrorFloor(
                    uint256 numerator,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    uint256 target
                ) internal pure returns (bool isError) {
                    if (denominator == 0) {
                        revert("division by zero");
                    }
                    // The absolute rounding error is the difference between the rounded
                    // value and the ideal value. The relative rounding error is the
                    // absolute rounding error divided by the absolute value of the
                    // ideal value. This is undefined when the ideal value is zero.
                    //
                    // The ideal value is `numerator * target / denominator`.
                    // Let's call `numerator * target % denominator` the remainder.
                    // The absolute error is `remainder / denominator`.
                    //
                    // When the ideal value is zero, we require the absolute error to
                    // be zero. Fortunately, this is always the case. The ideal value is
                    // zero iff `numerator == 0` and/or `target == 0`. In this case the
                    // remainder and absolute error are also zero.
                    if (target == 0 || numerator == 0) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    // Otherwise, we want the relative rounding error to be strictly
                    // less than 0.1%.
                    // The relative error is `remainder / (numerator * target)`.
                    // We want the relative error less than 1 / 1000:
                    //        remainder / (numerator * target)  <  1 / 1000
                    // or equivalently:
                    //        1000 * remainder  <  numerator * target
                    // so we have a rounding error iff:
                    //        1000 * remainder  >=  numerator * target
                    uint256 remainder = mulmod(
                        target,
                        numerator,
                        denominator
                    );
                    isError = remainder.mul(1000) >= numerator.mul(target);
                }
                function safeGetPartialAmountCeil(
                    uint256 numerator,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    uint256 target
                ) internal pure returns (uint256 partialAmount) {
                    if (isRoundingErrorCeil(numerator, denominator, target)) {
                        revert("rounding error");
                    }
                    partialAmount = numerator.mul(target).add(denominator.sub(1)).div(denominator);
                }
                /// @dev Checks if rounding error >= 0.1% when rounding up.
                /// @param numerator Numerator.
                /// @param denominator Denominator.
                /// @param target Value to multiply with numerator/denominator.
                /// @return isError Rounding error is present.
                function isRoundingErrorCeil(
                    uint256 numerator,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    uint256 target
                ) internal pure returns (bool isError) {
                    if (denominator == 0) {
                        revert("division by zero");
                    }
                    // See the comments in `isRoundingError`.
                    if (target == 0 || numerator == 0) {
                        // When either is zero, the ideal value and rounded value are zero
                        // and there is no rounding error. (Although the relative error
                        // is undefined.)
                        return false;
                    }
                    // Compute remainder as before
                    uint256 remainder = mulmod(
                        target,
                        numerator,
                        denominator
                    );
                    remainder = denominator.sub(remainder) % denominator;
                    isError = remainder.mul(1000) >= numerator.mul(target);
                    return isError;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibPart.sol";
            library LibOrderDataV2 {
                bytes4 constant public V2 = bytes4(keccak256("V2"));
                struct DataV2 {
                    LibPart.Part[] payouts;
                    LibPart.Part[] originFees;
                    bool isMakeFill;
                }
                function decodeOrderDataV2(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (DataV2 memory orderData) {
                    orderData = abi.decode(data, (DataV2));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibPart.sol";
            library LibOrderDataV1 {
                bytes4 constant public V1 = bytes4(keccak256("V1"));
                struct DataV1 {
                    LibPart.Part[] payouts;
                    LibPart.Part[] originFees;
                }
                function decodeOrderDataV1(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (DataV1 memory orderData) {
                    orderData = abi.decode(data, (DataV1));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "./interfaces/IERC1271.sol";
            import "./LibOrder.sol";
            import "@rarible/libraries/contracts/LibSignature.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/drafts/EIP712Upgradeable.sol";
            abstract contract OrderValidator is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, EIP712Upgradeable {
                using LibSignature for bytes32;
                using AddressUpgradeable for address;
                
                bytes4 constant internal MAGICVALUE = 0x1626ba7e;
                function __OrderValidator_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                    __EIP712_init_unchained("Exchange", "2");
                }
                function validate(LibOrder.Order memory order, bytes memory signature) internal view {
                    if (order.salt == 0) {
                        if (order.maker != address(0)) {
                            require(_msgSender() == order.maker, "maker is not tx sender");
                        } else {
                            order.maker = _msgSender();
                        }
                    } else {
                        if (_msgSender() != order.maker) {
                            bytes32 hash = LibOrder.hash(order);
                            address signer;
                            if (signature.length == 65) {
                                signer = _hashTypedDataV4(hash).recover(signature);
                            }
                            if  (signer != order.maker) {
                                if (order.maker.isContract()) {
                                    require(
                                        IERC1271(order.maker).isValidSignature(_hashTypedDataV4(hash), signature) == MAGICVALUE,
                                        "contract order signature verification error"
                                    );
                                } else {
                                    revert("order signature verification error");
                                }
                            }  
                        }
                    }
                }
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            interface IERC1271 {
                /**
                 * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
                 * @param _hash Hash of the data signed on the behalf of address(this)
                 * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
                 *
                 * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x1626ba7e when function passes.
                 * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
                 * MUST allow external calls
                 */
                function isValidSignature(bytes32 _hash, bytes calldata _signature) virtual external view returns (bytes4 magicValue);
            }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/exchange-interfaces/contracts/IAssetMatcher.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/Initializable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            abstract contract AssetMatcher is Initializable, OwnableUpgradeable {
                bytes constant EMPTY = "";
                mapping(bytes4 => address) matchers;
                event MatcherChange(bytes4 indexed assetType, address matcher);
                function setAssetMatcher(bytes4 assetType, address matcher) external onlyOwner {
                    matchers[assetType] = matcher;
                    emit MatcherChange(assetType, matcher);
                }
                function matchAssets(LibAsset.AssetType memory leftAssetType, LibAsset.AssetType memory rightAssetType) internal view returns (LibAsset.AssetType memory) {
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory result = matchAssetOneSide(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                    if (result.assetClass == 0) {
                        return matchAssetOneSide(rightAssetType, leftAssetType);
                    } else {
                        return result;
                    }
                }
                function matchAssetOneSide(LibAsset.AssetType memory leftAssetType, LibAsset.AssetType memory rightAssetType) private view returns (LibAsset.AssetType memory) {
                    bytes4 classLeft = leftAssetType.assetClass;
                    bytes4 classRight = rightAssetType.assetClass;
                    if (classLeft == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        if (classRight == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            return leftAssetType;
                        }
                        return LibAsset.AssetType(0, EMPTY);
                    }
                    if (classLeft == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        if (classRight == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            return simpleMatch(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                        }
                        return LibAsset.AssetType(0, EMPTY);
                    }
                    if (classLeft == LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        if (classRight == LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            return simpleMatch(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                        }
                        return LibAsset.AssetType(0, EMPTY);
                    }
                    if (classLeft == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        if (classRight == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            return simpleMatch(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                        }
                        return LibAsset.AssetType(0, EMPTY);
                    }
                    address matcher = matchers[classLeft];
                    if (matcher != address(0)) {
                        return IAssetMatcher(matcher).matchAssets(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                    }
                    if (classLeft == classRight) {
                        return simpleMatch(leftAssetType, rightAssetType);
                    }
                    revert("not found IAssetMatcher");
                }
                function simpleMatch(LibAsset.AssetType memory leftAssetType, LibAsset.AssetType memory rightAssetType) private view returns (LibAsset.AssetType memory) {
                    bytes32 leftHash = keccak256(leftAssetType.data);
                    bytes32 rightHash = keccak256(rightAssetType.data);
                    if (leftHash == rightHash) {
                        return leftAssetType;
                    }
                    return LibAsset.AssetType(0, EMPTY);
                }
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/exchange-interfaces/contracts/ITransferProxy.sol";
            import "@rarible/exchange-interfaces/contracts/INftTransferProxy.sol";
            import "@rarible/exchange-interfaces/contracts/IERC20TransferProxy.sol";
            import "./ITransferExecutor.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/Initializable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./lib/LibTransfer.sol";
            abstract contract TransferExecutor is Initializable, OwnableUpgradeable, ITransferExecutor {
                using LibTransfer for address;
                mapping (bytes4 => address) proxies;
                event ProxyChange(bytes4 indexed assetType, address proxy);
                function __TransferExecutor_init_unchained(INftTransferProxy transferProxy, IERC20TransferProxy erc20TransferProxy) internal {
                    proxies[LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS] = address(erc20TransferProxy);
                    proxies[LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS] = address(transferProxy);
                    proxies[LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS] = address(transferProxy);
                }
                function setTransferProxy(bytes4 assetType, address proxy) external onlyOwner {
                    proxies[assetType] = proxy;
                    emit ProxyChange(assetType, proxy);
                }
                function transfer(
                    LibAsset.Asset memory asset,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    bytes4 transferDirection,
                    bytes4 transferType
                ) internal override {
                    if (asset.assetType.assetClass == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        to.transferEth(asset.value);
                    } else if (asset.assetType.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token) = abi.decode(asset.assetType.data, (address));
                        IERC20TransferProxy(proxies[LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS]).erc20safeTransferFrom(IERC20Upgradeable(token), from, to, asset.value);
                    } else if (asset.assetType.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token, uint tokenId) = abi.decode(asset.assetType.data, (address, uint256));
                        require(asset.value == 1, "erc721 value error");
                        INftTransferProxy(proxies[LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS]).erc721safeTransferFrom(IERC721Upgradeable(token), from, to, tokenId);
                    } else if (asset.assetType.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token, uint tokenId) = abi.decode(asset.assetType.data, (address, uint256));
                        INftTransferProxy(proxies[LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS]).erc1155safeTransferFrom(IERC1155Upgradeable(token), from, to, tokenId, asset.value, "");
                    } else {
                        ITransferProxy(proxies[asset.assetType.assetClass]).transfer(asset, from, to);
                    }
                    emit Transfer(asset, from, to, transferDirection, transferType);
                }
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            abstract contract ITransferExecutor {
                //events
                event Transfer(LibAsset.Asset asset, address from, address to, bytes4 transferDirection, bytes4 transferType);
                function transfer(
                    LibAsset.Asset memory asset,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    bytes4 transferDirection,
                    bytes4 transferType
                ) internal virtual;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            library LibTransfer {
                function transferEth(address to, uint value) internal {
                    (bool success,) = to.call{ value: value }("");
                    require(success, "transfer failed");
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            import "./LibFill.sol";
            import "./TransferExecutor.sol";
            import "./LibOrderData.sol";
            abstract contract ITransferManager is ITransferExecutor {
                bytes4 constant TO_MAKER = bytes4(keccak256("TO_MAKER"));
                bytes4 constant TO_TAKER = bytes4(keccak256("TO_TAKER"));
                bytes4 constant PROTOCOL = bytes4(keccak256("PROTOCOL"));
                bytes4 constant ROYALTY = bytes4(keccak256("ROYALTY"));
                bytes4 constant ORIGIN = bytes4(keccak256("ORIGIN"));
                bytes4 constant PAYOUT = bytes4(keccak256("PAYOUT"));
                function doTransfers(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory makeMatch,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory takeMatch,
                    LibFill.FillResult memory fill,
                    LibOrder.Order memory leftOrder,
                    LibOrder.Order memory rightOrder,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory leftOrderData,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory rightOrderData
                ) internal virtual returns (uint totalMakeValue, uint totalTakeValue);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "./LibOrder.sol";
            library LibOrderData {
                function parse(LibOrder.Order memory order) pure internal returns (LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory dataOrder) {
                    if (order.dataType == LibOrderDataV1.V1) {
                        LibOrderDataV1.DataV1 memory dataV1 = LibOrderDataV1.decodeOrderDataV1(order.data);
                        dataOrder.payouts = dataV1.payouts;
                        dataOrder.originFees = dataV1.originFees;
                        dataOrder.isMakeFill = false;
                    } else if (order.dataType == LibOrderDataV2.V2) {
                        dataOrder = LibOrderDataV2.decodeOrderDataV2(order.data);
                    } else if (order.dataType == 0xffffffff) {
                    } else {
                        revert("Unknown Order data type");
                    }
                    if (dataOrder.payouts.length == 0) {
                        dataOrder.payouts = payoutSet(order.maker);
                    }
                }
                function payoutSet(address orderAddress) pure internal returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    LibPart.Part[] memory payout = new LibPart.Part[](1);
                    payout[0].account = payable(orderAddress);
                    payout[0].value = 10000;
                    return payout;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC721/IERC721Upgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/math/SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/IRoyaltiesProvider.sol";
            import "@rarible/lazy-mint/contracts/erc-721/LibERC721LazyMint.sol";
            import "@rarible/lazy-mint/contracts/erc-1155/LibERC1155LazyMint.sol";
            import "./LibFill.sol";
            import "./LibFeeSide.sol";
            import "./ITransferManager.sol";
            import "./TransferExecutor.sol";
            import "./lib/BpLibrary.sol";
            abstract contract RaribleTransferManager is OwnableUpgradeable, ITransferManager {
                using BpLibrary for uint;
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                uint public protocolFee;
                IRoyaltiesProvider public royaltiesRegistry;
                address public defaultFeeReceiver;
                mapping(address => address) public feeReceivers;
                function __RaribleTransferManager_init_unchained(
                    uint newProtocolFee,
                    address newDefaultFeeReceiver,
                    IRoyaltiesProvider newRoyaltiesProvider
                ) internal initializer {
                    protocolFee = newProtocolFee;
                    defaultFeeReceiver = newDefaultFeeReceiver;
                    royaltiesRegistry = newRoyaltiesProvider;
                }
                function setRoyaltiesRegistry(IRoyaltiesProvider newRoyaltiesRegistry) external onlyOwner {
                    royaltiesRegistry = newRoyaltiesRegistry;
                }
                function setProtocolFee(uint newProtocolFee) external onlyOwner {
                    protocolFee = newProtocolFee;
                }
                function setDefaultFeeReceiver(address payable newDefaultFeeReceiver) external onlyOwner {
                    defaultFeeReceiver = newDefaultFeeReceiver;
                }
                function setFeeReceiver(address token, address wallet) external onlyOwner {
                    feeReceivers[token] = wallet;
                }
                function getFeeReceiver(address token) internal view returns (address) {
                    address wallet = feeReceivers[token];
                    if (wallet != address(0)) {
                        return wallet;
                    }
                    return defaultFeeReceiver;
                }
                function doTransfers(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory makeMatch,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory takeMatch,
                    LibFill.FillResult memory fill,
                    LibOrder.Order memory leftOrder,
                    LibOrder.Order memory rightOrder,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory leftOrderData,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory rightOrderData
                ) override internal returns (uint totalMakeValue, uint totalTakeValue) {
                    LibFeeSide.FeeSide feeSide = LibFeeSide.getFeeSide(makeMatch.assetClass, takeMatch.assetClass);
                    totalMakeValue = fill.leftValue;
                    totalTakeValue = fill.rightValue;
                    if (feeSide == LibFeeSide.FeeSide.MAKE) {
                        totalMakeValue = doTransfersWithFees(fill.leftValue, leftOrder.maker, leftOrderData, rightOrderData, makeMatch, takeMatch,  TO_TAKER);
                        transferPayouts(takeMatch, fill.rightValue, rightOrder.maker, leftOrderData.payouts, TO_MAKER);
                    } else if (feeSide == LibFeeSide.FeeSide.TAKE) {
                        totalTakeValue = doTransfersWithFees(fill.rightValue, rightOrder.maker, rightOrderData, leftOrderData, takeMatch, makeMatch, TO_MAKER);
                        transferPayouts(makeMatch, fill.leftValue, leftOrder.maker, rightOrderData.payouts, TO_TAKER);
                    } else {
                        transferPayouts(makeMatch, fill.leftValue, leftOrder.maker, rightOrderData.payouts, TO_TAKER);
                        transferPayouts(takeMatch, fill.rightValue, rightOrder.maker, leftOrderData.payouts, TO_MAKER);
                    }
                }
                function doTransfersWithFees(
                    uint amount,
                    address from,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory dataCalculate,
                    LibOrderDataV2.DataV2 memory dataNft,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchCalculate,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchNft,
                    bytes4 transferDirection
                ) internal returns (uint totalAmount) {
                    totalAmount = calculateTotalAmount(amount, protocolFee, dataCalculate.originFees);
                    uint rest = transferProtocolFee(totalAmount, amount, from, matchCalculate, transferDirection);
                    rest = transferRoyalties(matchCalculate, matchNft, rest, amount, from, transferDirection);
                    (rest,) = transferFees(matchCalculate, rest, amount, dataCalculate.originFees, from, transferDirection, ORIGIN);
                    (rest,) = transferFees(matchCalculate, rest, amount, dataNft.originFees, from, transferDirection, ORIGIN);
                    transferPayouts(matchCalculate, rest, from, dataNft.payouts, transferDirection);
                }
                function transferProtocolFee(
                    uint totalAmount,
                    uint amount,
                    address from,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchCalculate,
                    bytes4 transferDirection
                ) internal returns (uint) {
                    (uint rest, uint fee) = subFeeInBp(totalAmount, amount, protocolFee.mul(2));
                    if (fee > 0) {
                        address tokenAddress = address(0);
                        if (matchCalculate.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            tokenAddress = abi.decode(matchCalculate.data, (address));
                        } else  if (matchCalculate.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                            uint tokenId;
                            (tokenAddress, tokenId) = abi.decode(matchCalculate.data, (address, uint));
                        }
                        transfer(LibAsset.Asset(matchCalculate, fee), from, getFeeReceiver(tokenAddress), transferDirection, PROTOCOL);
                    }
                    return rest;
                }
                function transferRoyalties(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchCalculate,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchNft,
                    uint rest,
                    uint amount,
                    address from,
                    bytes4 transferDirection
                ) internal returns (uint) {
                    LibPart.Part[] memory fees = getRoyaltiesByAssetType(matchNft);
                    (uint result, uint totalRoyalties) = transferFees(matchCalculate, rest, amount, fees, from, transferDirection, ROYALTY);
                    require(totalRoyalties <= 5000, "Royalties are too high (>50%)");
                    return result;
                }
                function getRoyaltiesByAssetType(LibAsset.AssetType memory matchNft) internal returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    if (matchNft.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS || matchNft.assetClass == LibAsset.ERC721_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token, uint tokenId) = abi.decode(matchNft.data, (address, uint));
                        return royaltiesRegistry.getRoyalties(token, tokenId);
                    } else if (matchNft.assetClass == LibERC1155LazyMint.ERC1155_LAZY_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token, LibERC1155LazyMint.Mint1155Data memory data) = abi.decode(matchNft.data, (address, LibERC1155LazyMint.Mint1155Data));
                        return data.royalties;
                    } else if (matchNft.assetClass == LibERC721LazyMint.ERC721_LAZY_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        (address token, LibERC721LazyMint.Mint721Data memory data) = abi.decode(matchNft.data, (address, LibERC721LazyMint.Mint721Data));
                        return data.royalties;
                    }
                    LibPart.Part[] memory empty;
                    return empty;
                }
                function transferFees(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchCalculate,
                    uint rest,
                    uint amount,
                    LibPart.Part[] memory fees,
                    address from,
                    bytes4 transferDirection,
                    bytes4 transferType
                ) internal returns (uint restValue, uint totalFees) {
                    totalFees = 0;
                    restValue = rest;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < fees.length; i++) {
                        totalFees = totalFees.add(fees[i].value);
                        (uint newRestValue, uint feeValue) = subFeeInBp(restValue, amount,  fees[i].value);
                        restValue = newRestValue;
                        if (feeValue > 0) {
                            transfer(LibAsset.Asset(matchCalculate, feeValue), from,  fees[i].account, transferDirection, transferType);
                        }
                    }
                }
                function transferPayouts(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory matchCalculate,
                    uint amount,
                    address from,
                    LibPart.Part[] memory payouts,
                    bytes4 transferDirection
                ) internal {
                    uint sumBps = 0;
                    uint restValue = amount;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < payouts.length - 1; i++) {
                        uint currentAmount = amount.bp(payouts[i].value);
                        sumBps = sumBps.add(payouts[i].value);
                        if (currentAmount > 0) {
                            restValue = restValue.sub(currentAmount);
                            transfer(LibAsset.Asset(matchCalculate, currentAmount), from, payouts[i].account, transferDirection, PAYOUT);
                        }
                    }
                    LibPart.Part memory lastPayout = payouts[payouts.length - 1];
                    sumBps = sumBps.add(lastPayout.value);
                    require(sumBps == 10000, "Sum payouts Bps not equal 100%");
                    if (restValue > 0) {
                        transfer(LibAsset.Asset(matchCalculate, restValue), from, lastPayout.account, transferDirection, PAYOUT);
                    }
                }
                function calculateTotalAmount(
                    uint amount,
                    uint feeOnTopBp,
                    LibPart.Part[] memory orderOriginFees
                ) internal pure returns (uint total){
                    total = amount.add(amount.bp(feeOnTopBp));
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < orderOriginFees.length; i++) {
                        total = total.add(amount.bp(orderOriginFees[i].value));
                    }
                }
                function subFeeInBp(uint value, uint total, uint feeInBp) internal pure returns (uint newValue, uint realFee) {
                    return subFee(value, total.bp(feeInBp));
                }
                function subFee(uint value, uint fee) internal pure returns (uint newValue, uint realFee) {
                    if (value > fee) {
                        newValue = value.sub(fee);
                        realFee = fee;
                    } else {
                        newValue = 0;
                        realFee = value;
                    }
                }
                uint256[46] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            library LibFeeSide {
                enum FeeSide {NONE, MAKE, TAKE}
                function getFeeSide(bytes4 make, bytes4 take) internal pure returns (FeeSide) {
                    if (make == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.MAKE;
                    }
                    if (take == LibAsset.ETH_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.TAKE;
                    }
                    if (make == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.MAKE;
                    }
                    if (take == LibAsset.ERC20_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.TAKE;
                    }
                    if (make == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.MAKE;
                    }
                    if (take == LibAsset.ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS) {
                        return FeeSide.TAKE;
                    }
                    return FeeSide.NONE;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/math/SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
            library BpLibrary {
                using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint;
                function bp(uint value, uint bpValue) internal pure returns (uint) {
                    return value.mul(bpValue).div(10000);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "./LibPart.sol";
            interface IRoyaltiesProvider {
                function getRoyalties(address token, uint tokenId) external returns (LibPart.Part[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            library LibPart {
                bytes32 public constant TYPE_HASH = keccak256("Part(address account,uint96 value)");
                struct Part {
                    address payable account;
                    uint96 value;
                }
                function hash(Part memory part) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(TYPE_HASH, part.account, part.value));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
             * checks.
             *
             * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
             * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
             * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
             * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
             * operation overflows.
             *
             * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
             * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
             */
            library SafeMathUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    uint256 c = a + b;
                    if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                    return (true, c);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                    return (true, a - b);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                    if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                    uint256 c = a * b;
                    if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                    return (true, c);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                    return (true, a / b);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                    return (true, a % b);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - Addition cannot overflow.
                 */
                function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 c = a + b;
                    require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
                    return c;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                    return a - b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
                 */
                function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    if (a == 0) return 0;
                    uint256 c = a * b;
                    require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
                    return c;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                    return a / b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * reverting when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                    return a % b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
                 * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                    return a - b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
                 * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                    return a / b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
                 * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                    return a % b;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
             */
            library MathUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                 */
                function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a >= b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                 */
                function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a < b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                 * zero.
                 */
                function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b) / 2 can overflow, so we distribute
                    return (a / 2) + (b / 2) + ((a % 2 + b % 2) / 2);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            library LibAsset {
                bytes4 constant public ETH_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ETH"));
                bytes4 constant public ERC20_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ERC20"));
                bytes4 constant public ERC721_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ERC721"));
                bytes4 constant public ERC1155_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ERC1155"));
                bytes4 constant public COLLECTION = bytes4(keccak256("COLLECTION"));
                bytes4 constant public CRYPTO_PUNK = bytes4(keccak256("CRYPTO_PUNK"));
                bytes32 constant ASSET_TYPE_TYPEHASH = keccak256(
                    "AssetType(bytes4 assetClass,bytes data)"
                );
                bytes32 constant ASSET_TYPEHASH = keccak256(
                    "Asset(AssetType assetType,uint256 value)AssetType(bytes4 assetClass,bytes data)"
                );
                struct AssetType {
                    bytes4 assetClass;
                    bytes data;
                }
                struct Asset {
                    AssetType assetType;
                    uint value;
                }
                function hash(AssetType memory assetType) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            ASSET_TYPE_TYPEHASH,
                            assetType.assetClass,
                            keccak256(assetType.data)
                        ));
                }
                function hash(Asset memory asset) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            ASSET_TYPEHASH,
                            hash(asset.assetType),
                            asset.value
                        ));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
            library LibSignature {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
                 * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
                 *
                 * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
                 * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
                 * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
                 * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
                 * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
                 * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
                 * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
                 */
                function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature)
                    internal
                    pure
                    returns (address)
                {
                    // Check the signature length
                    if (signature.length != 65) {
                        revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
                    }
                    // Divide the signature in r, s and v variables
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                    uint8 v;
                    // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                    // currently is to use assembly.
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                        s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                        v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
                    }
                    return recover(hash, v, r, s);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover-bytes32-bytes-} that receives the `v`,
                 * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
                 */
                function recover(
                    bytes32 hash,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) internal pure returns (address) {
                    // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
                    // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
                    // the valid range for s in (281): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (282): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
                    // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
                    //
                    // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
                    // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
                    // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
                    // these malleable signatures as well.
                    require(
                        uint256(s) <=
                            0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0,
                        "ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value"
                    );
                    // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
                    // v > 30 is a special case, we need to adjust hash with "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
            32"
                    // and v = v - 4
                    address signer;
                    if (v > 30) {
                        require(
                            v - 4 == 27 || v - 4 == 28,
                            "ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value"
                        );
                        signer = ecrecover(toEthSignedMessageHash(hash), v - 4, r, s);
                    } else {
                        require(v == 27 || v == 28, "ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
                        signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
                    }
                    require(signer != address(0), "ECDSA: invalid signature");
                    return signer;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
                 * replicates the behavior of the
                 * https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
                 * JSON-RPC method.
                 *
                 * See {recover}.
                 */
                function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash)
                    internal
                    pure
                    returns (bytes32)
                {
                    // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
                    // enforced by the type signature above
                    return
                        keccak256(
                            abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
            32", hash)
                        );
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library AddressUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                    // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                    // constructor execution.
                    uint256 size;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                    return size > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            import "../proxy/Initializable.sol";
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                function __Context_init() internal initializer {
                    __Context_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Context_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                }
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
            pragma solidity >=0.4.24 <0.8.0;
            import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             */
            abstract contract Initializable {
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initialized;
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initializing;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                 */
                modifier initializer() {
                    require(_initializing || _isConstructor() || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = true;
                        _initialized = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = false;
                    }
                }
                /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                    return !AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            import "../proxy/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
             *
             * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
             * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
             * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
             *
             * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
             * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
             * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
             *
             * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
             * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
             *
             * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
             * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            abstract contract EIP712Upgradeable is Initializable {
                /* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */
                bytes32 private _HASHED_NAME;
                bytes32 private _HASHED_VERSION;
                bytes32 private constant _TYPE_HASH = keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");
                /* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
                 *
                 * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
                 *
                 * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
                 * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
                 *
                 * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
                 * contract upgrade].
                 */
                function __EIP712_init(string memory name, string memory version) internal initializer {
                    __EIP712_init_unchained(name, version);
                }
                function __EIP712_init_unchained(string memory name, string memory version) internal initializer {
                    bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
                    bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));
                    _HASHED_NAME = hashedName;
                    _HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
                 */
                function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
                    return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _EIP712NameHash(), _EIP712VersionHash());
                }
                function _buildDomainSeparator(bytes32 typeHash, bytes32 name, bytes32 version) private view returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(
                        abi.encode(
                            typeHash,
                            name,
                            version,
                            _getChainId(),
                            address(this)
                        )
                    );
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
                 * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
                 *
                 * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
                 *
                 * ```solidity
                 * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
                 *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
                 *     mailTo,
                 *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
                 * )));
                 * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
                 * ```
                 */
                function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", _domainSeparatorV4(), structHash));
                }
                function _getChainId() private view returns (uint256 chainId) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        chainId := chainid()
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The hash of the name parameter for the EIP712 domain.
                 *
                 * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
                 * are a concern.
                 */
                function _EIP712NameHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {
                    return _HASHED_NAME;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The hash of the version parameter for the EIP712 domain.
                 *
                 * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
                 * are a concern.
                 */
                function _EIP712VersionHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {
                    return _HASHED_VERSION;
                }
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.7.6;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            interface IAssetMatcher {
                function matchAssets(
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory leftAssetType,
                    LibAsset.AssetType memory rightAssetType
                ) external view returns (LibAsset.AssetType memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                function __Ownable_init() internal initializer {
                    __Context_init_unchained();
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.9 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/lib-asset/contracts/LibAsset.sol";
            interface ITransferProxy {
                function transfer(LibAsset.Asset calldata asset, address from, address to) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.9 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC721/IERC721Upgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC1155/IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            interface INftTransferProxy {
                function erc721safeTransferFrom(IERC721Upgradeable token, address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                function erc1155safeTransferFrom(IERC1155Upgradeable token, address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.9 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
            interface IERC20TransferProxy {
                function erc20safeTransferFrom(IERC20Upgradeable token, address from, address to, uint256 value) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "../../introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
             */
            interface IERC721Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                 * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                  * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                  *
                  * Requirements:
                  *
                  * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                  * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                  * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                  * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                  * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                  *
                  * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                  */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "../../introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
                 */
                event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
                 * transfers.
                 */
                event TransferBatch(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
                 * `approved`.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
                 *
                 * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
                 * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
                 */
                event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 amount, bytes calldata data) external;
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256[] calldata ids, uint256[] calldata amounts, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
             */
            interface IERC20Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                 * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                 * zero by default.
                 *
                 * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                 */
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                 * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                 * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                 * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                 * desired value afterwards:
                 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
                 * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                 * allowance.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Note that `value` may be zero.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                 * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibPart.sol";
            library LibERC721LazyMint {
                bytes4 constant public ERC721_LAZY_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ERC721_LAZY"));
                bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_MINT_AND_TRANSFER = 0x8486f69f;
                struct Mint721Data {
                    uint tokenId;
                    string tokenURI;
                    LibPart.Part[] creators;
                    LibPart.Part[] royalties;
                    bytes[] signatures;
                }
                bytes32 public constant MINT_AND_TRANSFER_TYPEHASH = keccak256("Mint721(uint256 tokenId,string tokenURI,Part[] creators,Part[] royalties)Part(address account,uint96 value)");
                function hash(Mint721Data memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32[] memory royaltiesBytes = new bytes32[](data.royalties.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < data.royalties.length; i++) {
                        royaltiesBytes[i] = LibPart.hash(data.royalties[i]);
                    }
                    bytes32[] memory creatorsBytes = new bytes32[](data.creators.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < data.creators.length; i++) {
                        creatorsBytes[i] = LibPart.hash(data.creators[i]);
                    }
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            MINT_AND_TRANSFER_TYPEHASH,
                            data.tokenId,
                            keccak256(bytes(data.tokenURI)),
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(creatorsBytes)),
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(royaltiesBytes))
                        ));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibPart.sol";
            library LibERC1155LazyMint {
                bytes4 constant public ERC1155_LAZY_ASSET_CLASS = bytes4(keccak256("ERC1155_LAZY"));
                bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_MINT_AND_TRANSFER = 0x6db15a0f;
                struct Mint1155Data {
                    uint tokenId;
                    string tokenURI;
                    uint supply;
                    LibPart.Part[] creators;
                    LibPart.Part[] royalties;
                    bytes[] signatures;
                }
                bytes32 public constant MINT_AND_TRANSFER_TYPEHASH = keccak256("Mint1155(uint256 tokenId,uint256 supply,string tokenURI,Part[] creators,Part[] royalties)Part(address account,uint96 value)");
                function hash(Mint1155Data memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32[] memory royaltiesBytes = new bytes32[](data.royalties.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < data.royalties.length; i++) {
                        royaltiesBytes[i] = LibPart.hash(data.royalties[i]);
                    }
                    bytes32[] memory creatorsBytes = new bytes32[](data.creators.length);
                    for (uint i = 0; i < data.creators.length; i++) {
                        creatorsBytes[i] = LibPart.hash(data.creators[i]);
                    }
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(
                            MINT_AND_TRANSFER_TYPEHASH,
                            data.tokenId,
                            data.supply,
                            keccak256(bytes(data.tokenURI)),
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(creatorsBytes)),
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(royaltiesBytes))
                        ));
                }
            }
            

            File 4 of 8: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/ProxyAdmin.sol";
            // Kept for backwards compatibility with older versions of Hardhat and Truffle plugins.
            contract AdminUpgradeabilityProxy is TransparentUpgradeableProxy {
                constructor(address logic, address admin, bytes memory data) payable TransparentUpgradeableProxy(logic, admin, data) {}
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../Proxy.sol";
            import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
             * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
             * implementation behind the proxy.
             */
            contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                 *
                 * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                 * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                 */
                constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                    assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                    _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                 */
                function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                    return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
             *
             * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
             * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
             * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
             * things that go hand in hand:
             *
             * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
             * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
             * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
             * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
             * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
             *
             * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
             * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
             * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
             *
             * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
             * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
             */
            contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
                 * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 */
                constructor(address _logic, address admin_, bytes memory _data) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
                    assert(_ADMIN_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.admin")) - 1));
                    _changeAdmin(admin_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
                 */
                modifier ifAdmin() {
                    if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                        _;
                    } else {
                        _fallback();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyAdmin}.
                 *
                 * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
                 * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
                 * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
                 */
                function admin() external ifAdmin returns (address admin_) {
                    admin_ = _getAdmin();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyImplementation}.
                 *
                 * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
                 * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
                 * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
                 */
                function implementation() external ifAdmin returns (address implementation_) {
                    implementation_ = _implementation();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                 *
                 * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-changeProxyAdmin}.
                 */
                function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external virtual ifAdmin {
                    _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgrade}.
                 */
                function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
                 * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
                 * proxied contract.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgradeAndCall}.
                 */
                function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data) external payable ifAdmin {
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 */
                function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _getAdmin();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Makes sure the admin cannot access the fallback function. See {Proxy-_beforeFallback}.
                 */
                function _beforeFallback() internal virtual override {
                    require(msg.sender != _getAdmin(), "TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
                    super._beforeFallback();
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
            import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is an auxiliary contract meant to be assigned as the admin of a {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. For an
             * explanation of why you would want to use this see the documentation for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}.
             */
            contract ProxyAdmin is Ownable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation of `proxy`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function getProxyImplementation(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                    // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                    // bytes4(keccak256("implementation()")) == 0x5c60da1b
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"5c60da1b");
                    require(success);
                    return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin of `proxy`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function getProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                    // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                    // bytes4(keccak256("admin()")) == 0xf851a440
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"f851a440");
                    require(success);
                    return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of `proxy` to `newAdmin`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the current admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function changeProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address newAdmin) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation`. See {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeTo}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function upgrade(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.upgradeTo(implementation);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation` and calls a function on the new implementation. See
                 * {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeToAndCall}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
                 */
                function upgradeAndCall(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation, bytes memory data) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                    proxy.upgradeToAndCall{value: msg.value}(implementation, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
             * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
             * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
             *
             * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
             * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
             *
             * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
             */
            abstract contract Proxy {
                /**
                 * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                 */
                function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                        // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                        // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                        calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                        // Call the implementation.
                        // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                        let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                        // Copy the returned data.
                        returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                        switch result
                        // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                        case 0 { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                        default { return(0, returndatasize()) }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overriden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                 * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                 */
                function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                /**
                 * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                 *
                 * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                 */
                function _fallback() internal virtual {
                    _beforeFallback();
                    _delegate(_implementation());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                 * function in the contract matches the call data.
                 */
                fallback () external payable virtual {
                    _fallback();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                 * is empty.
                 */
                receive () external payable virtual {
                    _fallback();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                 * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                 *
                 * If overriden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                 */
                function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
            import "../../utils/Address.sol";
            import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
             *
             * _Available since v4.1._
             *
             * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
             */
            abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
                // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                /**
                 * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                 * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                 * validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                 */
                event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                 */
                function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                 */
                function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                    require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeToAndCallSecure(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    address oldImplementation = _getImplementation();
                    // Initial upgrade and setup call
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                    }
                    // Perform rollback test if not already in progress
                    StorageSlot.BooleanSlot storage rollbackTesting = StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT);
                    if (!rollbackTesting.value) {
                        // Trigger rollback using upgradeTo from the new implementation
                        rollbackTesting.value = true;
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(
                            newImplementation,
                            abi.encodeWithSignature(
                                "upgradeTo(address)",
                                oldImplementation
                            )
                        );
                        rollbackTesting.value = false;
                        // Check rollback was effective
                        require(oldImplementation == _getImplementation(), "ERC1967Upgrade: upgrade breaks further upgrades");
                        // Finally reset to the new implementation and log the upgrade
                        _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                        emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                 * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                 *
                 * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                 */
                function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                    _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                    emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                    if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                        Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                 * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                 * validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                 */
                event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current admin.
                 */
                function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                 */
                function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                    require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                 *
                 * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                 */
                function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                    emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                    _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                 * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                 */
                bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
                 */
                event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                 */
                function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                    return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                 */
                function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                    require(
                        Address.isContract(newBeacon),
                        "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract"
                    );
                    require(
                        Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                        "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                    );
                    StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
             */
            interface IBeacon {
                /**
                 * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                 *
                 * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                 */
                function implementation() external view returns (address);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library Address {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                    // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                    // constructor execution.
                    uint256 size;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                    return size > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a delegate call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a delegate call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.4._
                 */
                function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
             *
             * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
             * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
             *
             * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
             *
             * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
             * ```
             * contract ERC1967 {
             *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
             *
             *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
             *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
             *     }
             *
             *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
             *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
             *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
             *     }
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
             */
            library StorageSlot {
                struct AddressSlot {
                    address value;
                }
                struct BooleanSlot {
                    bool value;
                }
                struct Bytes32Slot {
                    bytes32 value;
                }
                struct Uint256Slot {
                    uint256 value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                 */
                function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                    assembly {
                        r.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/Context.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                constructor () {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Base contract for building openzeppelin-upgrades compatible implementations for the {ERC1967Proxy}. It includes
             * publicly available upgrade functions that are called by the plugin and by the secure upgrade mechanism to verify
             * continuation of the upgradability.
             *
             * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function MUST be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
             *
             * _Available since v4.1._
             */
            abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is ERC1967Upgrade {
                function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual {
                    _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                    _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                }
                function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual {
                    _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                    _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, data, true);
                }
                function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
            abstract contract Proxiable is UUPSUpgradeable {
                function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal override {
                    _beforeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                }
                function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
            }
            contract ChildOfProxiable is Proxiable {
                function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual override {}
            }
            

            File 5 of 8: RoyaltiesRegistry
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/IRoyaltiesProvider.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibRoyaltiesV2.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibRoyaltiesV1.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/LibRoyalties2981.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/RoyaltiesV1.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/RoyaltiesV2.sol";
            import "@rarible/royalties/contracts/IERC2981.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC721/IERC721Upgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            contract RoyaltiesRegistry is IRoyaltiesProvider, OwnableUpgradeable {
                /// @dev deprecated
                event RoyaltiesSetForToken(address indexed token, uint indexed tokenId, LibPart.Part[] royalties);
                /// @dev emitted when royalties set for token in 
                event RoyaltiesSetForContract(address indexed token, LibPart.Part[] royalties);
                /// @dev struct to store royalties in royaltiesByToken
                struct RoyaltiesSet {
                    bool initialized;
                    LibPart.Part[] royalties;
                }
                /// @dev deprecated
                mapping(bytes32 => RoyaltiesSet) public royaltiesByTokenAndTokenId;
                /// @dev stores royalties for token contract, set in setRoyaltiesByToken() method
                mapping(address => RoyaltiesSet) public royaltiesByToken;
                /// @dev stores external provider and royalties type for token contract
                mapping(address => uint) public royaltiesProviders;
                /// @dev total amount or supported royalties types
                // 0 - royalties type is unset
                // 1 - royaltiesByToken, 2 - v2, 3 - v1,
                // 4 - external provider, 5 - EIP-2981
                // 6 - unsupported/nonexistent royalties type
                uint constant royaltiesTypesAmount = 6;
                function __RoyaltiesRegistry_init() external initializer {
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                }
                /// @dev sets external provider for token contract, and royalties type = 4
                function setProviderByToken(address token, address provider) external {
                    checkOwner(token);
                    setRoyaltiesType(token, 4, provider);
                }
                /// @dev returns provider address for token contract from royaltiesProviders mapping
                function getProvider(address token) public view returns(address) {
                    return address(royaltiesProviders[token]);
                }
                /// @dev returns royalties type for token contract
                function getRoyaltiesType(address token) external view returns(uint) {
                    return _getRoyaltiesType(royaltiesProviders[token]);
                }
                /// @dev returns royalties type from uint
                function _getRoyaltiesType(uint data) internal pure returns(uint) {
                    for (uint i = 1; i <= royaltiesTypesAmount; i++) {
                        if (data / 2**(256-i) == 1) {
                            return i;
                        }
                    }
                    return 0;
                }
                /// @dev sets royalties type for token contract
                function setRoyaltiesType(address token, uint royaltiesType, address royaltiesProvider) internal {
                    require(royaltiesType > 0 && royaltiesType <= royaltiesTypesAmount, "wrong royaltiesType");
                    royaltiesProviders[token] = uint(royaltiesProvider) + 2**(256 - royaltiesType);
                }
                /// @dev clears and sets new royalties type for token contract
                function forceSetRoyaltiesType(address token, uint royaltiesType) external {
                    checkOwner(token);
                    setRoyaltiesType(token, royaltiesType, getProvider(token));
                }
                /// @dev clears royalties type for token contract
                function clearRoyaltiesType(address token) external {
                    checkOwner(token);
                    royaltiesProviders[token] = uint(getProvider(token));
                }
                /// @dev sets royalties for token contract in royaltiesByToken mapping and royalties type = 1
                function setRoyaltiesByToken(address token, LibPart.Part[] memory royalties) external {
                    checkOwner(token);
                    //clearing royaltiesProviders value for the token
                    delete royaltiesProviders[token];
                    // setting royaltiesType = 1 for the token
                    setRoyaltiesType(token, 1, address(0));
                    uint sumRoyalties = 0;
                    delete royaltiesByToken[token];
                    for (uint i = 0; i < royalties.length; i++) {
                        require(royalties[i].account != address(0x0), "RoyaltiesByToken recipient should be present");
                        require(royalties[i].value != 0, "Royalty value for RoyaltiesByToken should be > 0");
                        royaltiesByToken[token].royalties.push(royalties[i]);
                        sumRoyalties += royalties[i].value;
                    }
                    require(sumRoyalties < 10000, "Set by token royalties sum more, than 100%");
                    royaltiesByToken[token].initialized = true;
                    emit RoyaltiesSetForContract(token, royalties);
                }
                /// @dev checks if msg.sender is owner of this contract or owner of the token contract
                function checkOwner(address token) internal view {
                    if ((owner() != _msgSender()) && (OwnableUpgradeable(token).owner() != _msgSender())) {
                        revert("Token owner not detected");
                    }
                }
                /// @dev calculates royalties type for token contract
                function calculateRoyaltiesType(address token, address royaltiesProvider ) internal view returns(uint) {   
                    try IERC165Upgradeable(token).supportsInterface(LibRoyaltiesV2._INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES) returns(bool result) {
                        if (result) {
                            return 2;
                        }
                    } catch { }
                    try IERC165Upgradeable(token).supportsInterface(LibRoyaltiesV1._INTERFACE_ID_FEES) returns(bool result) {
                        if (result) {
                            return 3;
                        }
                    } catch { }
                    
                    try IERC165Upgradeable(token).supportsInterface(LibRoyalties2981._INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES) returns(bool result) {
                        if (result) {
                            return 5;
                        }
                    } catch { }
                    
                    if (royaltiesProvider != address(0)) {
                        return 4;
                    }
                    if (royaltiesByToken[token].initialized) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    return 6;
                }
                /// @dev returns royalties for token contract and token id
                function getRoyalties(address token, uint tokenId) override external returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    uint royaltiesProviderData = royaltiesProviders[token];
                    address royaltiesProvider = address(royaltiesProviderData);
                    uint royaltiesType = _getRoyaltiesType(royaltiesProviderData);
                    // case when royaltiesType is not set
                    if (royaltiesType == 0) {
                        // calculating royalties type for token
                        royaltiesType = calculateRoyaltiesType(token, royaltiesProvider);
                        
                        //saving royalties type
                        setRoyaltiesType(token, royaltiesType, royaltiesProvider);
                    }
                    //case royaltiesType = 1, royalties are set in royaltiesByToken
                    if (royaltiesType == 1) {
                        return royaltiesByToken[token].royalties;
                    }
                    //case royaltiesType = 2, royalties rarible v2
                    if (royaltiesType == 2) {
                        return getRoyaltiesRaribleV2(token,tokenId);
                    }
                    //case royaltiesType = 3, royalties rarible v1
                    if (royaltiesType == 3) {
                        return getRoyaltiesRaribleV1(token, tokenId);
                    }
                    //case royaltiesType = 4, royalties from external provider
                    if (royaltiesType == 4) {
                        return providerExtractor(token, tokenId, royaltiesProvider);
                    }
                    //case royaltiesType = 5, royalties EIP-2981
                    if (royaltiesType == 5) {
                        return getRoyaltiesEIP2981(token, tokenId);
                    }
                    // case royaltiesType = 6, unknown/empty royalties
                    if (royaltiesType == 6) {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    } 
                    revert("something wrong in getRoyalties");
                }
                /// @dev tries to get royalties rarible-v2 for token and tokenId
                function getRoyaltiesRaribleV2(address token, uint tokenId) internal view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    try RoyaltiesV2(token).getRaribleV2Royalties(tokenId) returns (LibPart.Part[] memory result) {
                        return result;
                    } catch {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                }
                /// @dev tries to get royalties rarible-v1 for token and tokenId
                function getRoyaltiesRaribleV1(address token, uint tokenId) internal view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    RoyaltiesV1 v1 = RoyaltiesV1(token);
                    address payable[] memory recipients;
                    try v1.getFeeRecipients(tokenId) returns (address payable[] memory resultRecipients) {
                        recipients = resultRecipients;
                    } catch {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                    uint[] memory values;
                    try v1.getFeeBps(tokenId) returns (uint[] memory resultValues) {
                        values = resultValues;
                    } catch {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                    if (values.length != recipients.length) {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                    LibPart.Part[] memory result = new LibPart.Part[](values.length);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                        result[i].value = uint96(values[i]);
                        result[i].account = recipients[i];
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /// @dev tries to get royalties EIP-2981 for token and tokenId
                function getRoyaltiesEIP2981(address token, uint tokenId) internal view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    try IERC2981(token).royaltyInfo(tokenId, LibRoyalties2981._WEIGHT_VALUE) returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount) {
                        return LibRoyalties2981.calculateRoyalties(receiver, royaltyAmount);
                    } catch {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                }
                /// @dev tries to get royalties for token and tokenId from external provider set in royaltiesProviders
                function providerExtractor(address token, uint tokenId, address providerAddress) internal returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    try IRoyaltiesProvider(providerAddress).getRoyalties(token, tokenId) returns (LibPart.Part[] memory result) {
                        return result;
                    } catch {
                        return new LibPart.Part[](0);
                    }
                }
                uint256[46] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "./LibPart.sol";
            interface IRoyaltiesProvider {
                function getRoyalties(address token, uint tokenId) external returns (LibPart.Part[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            library LibPart {
                bytes32 public constant TYPE_HASH = keccak256("Part(address account,uint96 value)");
                struct Part {
                    address payable account;
                    uint96 value;
                }
                function hash(Part memory part) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(TYPE_HASH, part.account, part.value));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            library LibRoyaltiesV2 {
                /*
                 * bytes4(keccak256('getRaribleV2Royalties(uint256)')) == 0xcad96cca
                 */
                bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES = 0xcad96cca;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            library LibRoyaltiesV1 {
                /*
                 * bytes4(keccak256('getFeeBps(uint256)')) == 0x0ebd4c7f
                 * bytes4(keccak256('getFeeRecipients(uint256)')) == 0xb9c4d9fb
                 *
                 * => 0x0ebd4c7f ^ 0xb9c4d9fb == 0xb7799584
                 */
                bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_FEES = 0xb7799584;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "./LibPart.sol";
            library LibRoyalties2981 {
                /*
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2981: bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC2981 = 0x2a55205a;
                 */
                bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES = 0x2a55205a;
                uint96 constant _WEIGHT_VALUE = 1000000;
                /*Method for converting amount to percent and forming LibPart*/
                function calculateRoyalties(address to, uint256 amount) internal view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                    LibPart.Part[] memory result;
                    if (amount == 0) {
                        return result;
                    }
                    uint256 percent = (amount * 100 / _WEIGHT_VALUE) * 100;
                    require(percent < 10000, "Royalties 2981, than 100%");
                    result = new LibPart.Part[](1);
                    result[0].account = payable(to);
                    result[0].value = uint96(percent);
                    return result;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            interface RoyaltiesV1 {
                event SecondarySaleFees(uint256 tokenId, address[] recipients, uint[] bps);
                function getFeeRecipients(uint256 id) external view returns (address payable[] memory);
                function getFeeBps(uint256 id) external view returns (uint[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            pragma abicoder v2;
            import "./LibPart.sol";
            interface RoyaltiesV2 {
                event RoyaltiesSet(uint256 tokenId, LibPart.Part[] royalties);
                function getRaribleV2Royalties(uint256 id) external view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "./LibPart.sol";
            ///
            /// @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard
            ///
            //interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
            interface IERC2981 {
                /// ERC165 bytes to add to interface array - set in parent contract
                /// implementing this standard
                ///
                /// bytes4(keccak256("royaltyInfo(uint256,uint256)")) == 0x2a55205a
                /// bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC2981 = 0x2a55205a;
                /// _registerInterface(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC2981);
                /// @notice Called with the sale price to determine how much royalty
                //          is owed and to whom.
                /// @param _tokenId - the NFT asset queried for royalty information
                /// @param _salePrice - the sale price of the NFT asset specified by _tokenId
                /// @return receiver - address of who should be sent the royalty payment
                /// @return royaltyAmount - the royalty payment amount for _salePrice
                function royaltyInfo(
                    uint256 _tokenId,
                    uint256 _salePrice
                ) external view returns (
                    address receiver,
                    uint256 royaltyAmount
                );
            }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            import "../../introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
             */
            interface IERC721Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                 * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                  * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                  *
                  * Requirements:
                  *
                  * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                  * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                  * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                  * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                  * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                  *
                  * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                  */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                function __Ownable_init() internal initializer {
                    __Context_init_unchained();
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
            import "../proxy/Initializable.sol";
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                function __Context_init() internal initializer {
                    __Context_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Context_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                }
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
            pragma solidity >=0.4.24 <0.8.0;
            import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             */
            abstract contract Initializable {
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initialized;
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initializing;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                 */
                modifier initializer() {
                    require(_initializing || _isConstructor() || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = true;
                        _initialized = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = false;
                    }
                }
                /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                    return !AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library AddressUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                    // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                    // constructor execution.
                    uint256 size;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                    return size > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            

            File 6 of 8: Proxy
            pragma solidity ^0.5.3;
            
            /// @title Proxy - Generic proxy contract allows to execute all transactions applying the code of a master contract.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Proxy {
            
                // masterCopy always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location in the contracts to which calls are delegated.
                // To reduce deployment costs this variable is internal and needs to be retrieved via `getStorageAt`
                address internal masterCopy;
            
                /// @dev Constructor function sets address of master copy contract.
                /// @param _masterCopy Master copy address.
                constructor(address _masterCopy)
                    public
                {
                    require(_masterCopy != address(0), "Invalid master copy address provided");
                    masterCopy = _masterCopy;
                }
            
                /// @dev Fallback function forwards all transactions and returns all received return data.
                function ()
                    external
                    payable
                {
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let masterCopy := and(sload(0), 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
                        // 0xa619486e == keccak("masterCopy()"). The value is right padded to 32-bytes with 0s
                        if eq(calldataload(0), 0xa619486e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) {
                            mstore(0, masterCopy)
                            return(0, 0x20)
                        }
                        calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                        let success := delegatecall(gas, masterCopy, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                        returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                        if eq(success, 0) { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                        return(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                }
            }

            File 7 of 8: GnosisSafe
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0 <0.7.0;
            
            /// @title SelfAuthorized - authorizes current contract to perform actions
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SelfAuthorized {
                modifier authorized() {
                    require(msg.sender == address(this), "Method can only be called from this contract");
                    _;
                }
            }
            
            
            
            /// @title MasterCopy - Base for master copy contracts (should always be first super contract)
            ///         This contract is tightly coupled to our proxy contract (see `proxies/Proxy.sol`)
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract MasterCopy is SelfAuthorized {
            
                event ChangedMasterCopy(address masterCopy);
            
                // masterCopy always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location as in the Proxy contract.
                // It should also always be ensured that the address is stored alone (uses a full word)
                address private masterCopy;
            
                /// @dev Allows to upgrade the contract. This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param _masterCopy New contract address.
                function changeMasterCopy(address _masterCopy)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Master copy address cannot be null.
                    require(_masterCopy != address(0), "Invalid master copy address provided");
                    masterCopy = _masterCopy;
                    emit ChangedMasterCopy(_masterCopy);
                }
            }
            
            
            /// @title Module - Base class for modules.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Module is MasterCopy {
            
                ModuleManager public manager;
            
                modifier authorized() {
                    require(msg.sender == address(manager), "Method can only be called from manager");
                    _;
                }
            
                function setManager()
                    internal
                {
                    // manager can only be 0 at initalization of contract.
                    // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
                    require(address(manager) == address(0), "Manager has already been set");
                    manager = ModuleManager(msg.sender);
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            /// @title Enum - Collection of enums
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Enum {
                enum Operation {
                    Call,
                    DelegateCall
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            /// @title Executor - A contract that can execute transactions
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Executor {
            
                function execute(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data, Enum.Operation operation, uint256 txGas)
                    internal
                    returns (bool success)
                {
                    if (operation == Enum.Operation.Call)
                        success = executeCall(to, value, data, txGas);
                    else if (operation == Enum.Operation.DelegateCall)
                        success = executeDelegateCall(to, data, txGas);
                    else
                        success = false;
                }
            
                function executeCall(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data, uint256 txGas)
                    internal
                    returns (bool success)
                {
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        success := call(txGas, to, value, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                    }
                }
            
                function executeDelegateCall(address to, bytes memory data, uint256 txGas)
                    internal
                    returns (bool success)
                {
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        success := delegatecall(txGas, to, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                    }
                }
            }
            
            
            
            /// @title SecuredTokenTransfer - Secure token transfer
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SecuredTokenTransfer {
            
                /// @dev Transfers a token and returns if it was a success
                /// @param token Token that should be transferred
                /// @param receiver Receiver to whom the token should be transferred
                /// @param amount The amount of tokens that should be transferred
                function transferToken (
                    address token,
                    address receiver,
                    uint256 amount
                )
                    internal
                    returns (bool transferred)
                {
                    bytes memory data = abi.encodeWithSignature("transfer(address,uint256)", receiver, amount);
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let success := call(sub(gas, 10000), token, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                        let ptr := mload(0x40)
                        mstore(0x40, add(ptr, returndatasize()))
                        returndatacopy(ptr, 0, returndatasize())
                        switch returndatasize()
                        case 0 { transferred := success }
                        case 0x20 { transferred := iszero(or(iszero(success), iszero(mload(ptr)))) }
                        default { transferred := 0 }
                    }
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            /// @title Module Manager - A contract that manages modules that can execute transactions via this contract
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract ModuleManager is SelfAuthorized, Executor {
            
                event EnabledModule(Module module);
                event DisabledModule(Module module);
                event ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(address indexed module);
                event ExecutionFromModuleFailure(address indexed module);
            
                address internal constant SENTINEL_MODULES = address(0x1);
            
                mapping (address => address) internal modules;
            
                function setupModules(address to, bytes memory data)
                    internal
                {
                    require(modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] == address(0), "Modules have already been initialized");
                    modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = SENTINEL_MODULES;
                    if (to != address(0))
                        // Setup has to complete successfully or transaction fails.
                        require(executeDelegateCall(to, data, gasleft()), "Could not finish initialization");
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to add a module to the whitelist.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param module Module to be whitelisted.
                function enableModule(Module module)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Module address cannot be null or sentinel.
                    require(address(module) != address(0) && address(module) != SENTINEL_MODULES, "Invalid module address provided");
                    // Module cannot be added twice.
                    require(modules[address(module)] == address(0), "Module has already been added");
                    modules[address(module)] = modules[SENTINEL_MODULES];
                    modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = address(module);
                    emit EnabledModule(module);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to remove a module from the whitelist.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param prevModule Module that pointed to the module to be removed in the linked list
                /// @param module Module to be removed.
                function disableModule(Module prevModule, Module module)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Validate module address and check that it corresponds to module index.
                    require(address(module) != address(0) && address(module) != SENTINEL_MODULES, "Invalid module address provided");
                    require(modules[address(prevModule)] == address(module), "Invalid prevModule, module pair provided");
                    modules[address(prevModule)] = modules[address(module)];
                    modules[address(module)] = address(0);
                    emit DisabledModule(module);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations.
                /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                function execTransactionFromModule(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data, Enum.Operation operation)
                    public
                    returns (bool success)
                {
                    // Only whitelisted modules are allowed.
                    require(msg.sender != SENTINEL_MODULES && modules[msg.sender] != address(0), "Method can only be called from an enabled module");
                    // Execute transaction without further confirmations.
                    success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft());
                    if (success) emit ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(msg.sender);
                    else emit ExecutionFromModuleFailure(msg.sender);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations and return data
                /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                function execTransactionFromModuleReturnData(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data, Enum.Operation operation)
                    public
                    returns (bool success, bytes memory returnData)
                {
                    success = execTransactionFromModule(to, value, data, operation);
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Load free memory location
                        let ptr := mload(0x40)
                        // We allocate memory for the return data by setting the free memory location to
                        // current free memory location + data size + 32 bytes for data size value
                        mstore(0x40, add(ptr, add(returndatasize(), 0x20)))
                        // Store the size
                        mstore(ptr, returndatasize())
                        // Store the data
                        returndatacopy(add(ptr, 0x20), 0, returndatasize())
                        // Point the return data to the correct memory location
                        returnData := ptr
                    }
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns array of first 10 modules.
                /// @return Array of modules.
                function getModules()
                    public
                    view
                    returns (address[] memory)
                {
                    (address[] memory array,) = getModulesPaginated(SENTINEL_MODULES, 10);
                    return array;
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns array of modules.
                /// @param start Start of the page.
                /// @param pageSize Maximum number of modules that should be returned.
                /// @return Array of modules.
                function getModulesPaginated(address start, uint256 pageSize)
                    public
                    view
                    returns (address[] memory array, address next)
                {
                    // Init array with max page size
                    array = new address[](pageSize);
            
                    // Populate return array
                    uint256 moduleCount = 0;
                    address currentModule = modules[start];
                    while(currentModule != address(0x0) && currentModule != SENTINEL_MODULES && moduleCount < pageSize) {
                        array[moduleCount] = currentModule;
                        currentModule = modules[currentModule];
                        moduleCount++;
                    }
                    next = currentModule;
                    // Set correct size of returned array
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        mstore(array, moduleCount)
                    }
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            /// @title OwnerManager - Manages a set of owners and a threshold to perform actions.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract OwnerManager is SelfAuthorized {
            
                event AddedOwner(address owner);
                event RemovedOwner(address owner);
                event ChangedThreshold(uint256 threshold);
            
                address internal constant SENTINEL_OWNERS = address(0x1);
            
                mapping(address => address) internal owners;
                uint256 ownerCount;
                uint256 internal threshold;
            
                /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                function setupOwners(address[] memory _owners, uint256 _threshold)
                    internal
                {
                    // Threshold can only be 0 at initialization.
                    // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
                    require(threshold == 0, "Owners have already been setup");
                    // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of added owners.
                    require(_threshold <= _owners.length, "Threshold cannot exceed owner count");
                    // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                    require(_threshold >= 1, "Threshold needs to be greater than 0");
                    // Initializing Safe owners.
                    address currentOwner = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
                        // Owner address cannot be null.
                        address owner = _owners[i];
                        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "Invalid owner address provided");
                        // No duplicate owners allowed.
                        require(owners[owner] == address(0), "Duplicate owner address provided");
                        owners[currentOwner] = owner;
                        currentOwner = owner;
                    }
                    owners[currentOwner] = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                    ownerCount = _owners.length;
                    threshold = _threshold;
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to add a new owner to the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param owner New owner address.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function addOwnerWithThreshold(address owner, uint256 _threshold)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Owner address cannot be null.
                    require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "Invalid owner address provided");
                    // No duplicate owners allowed.
                    require(owners[owner] == address(0), "Address is already an owner");
                    owners[owner] = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                    owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS] = owner;
                    ownerCount++;
                    emit AddedOwner(owner);
                    // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                    if (threshold != _threshold)
                        changeThreshold(_threshold);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to remove an owner from the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be removed in the linked list
                /// @param owner Owner address to be removed.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function removeOwner(address prevOwner, address owner, uint256 _threshold)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Only allow to remove an owner, if threshold can still be reached.
                    require(ownerCount - 1 >= _threshold, "New owner count needs to be larger than new threshold");
                    // Validate owner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                    require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "Invalid owner address provided");
                    require(owners[prevOwner] == owner, "Invalid prevOwner, owner pair provided");
                    owners[prevOwner] = owners[owner];
                    owners[owner] = address(0);
                    ownerCount--;
                    emit RemovedOwner(owner);
                    // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                    if (threshold != _threshold)
                        changeThreshold(_threshold);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to swap/replace an owner from the Safe with another address.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be replaced in the linked list
                /// @param oldOwner Owner address to be replaced.
                /// @param newOwner New owner address.
                function swapOwner(address prevOwner, address oldOwner, address newOwner)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Owner address cannot be null.
                    require(newOwner != address(0) && newOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "Invalid owner address provided");
                    // No duplicate owners allowed.
                    require(owners[newOwner] == address(0), "Address is already an owner");
                    // Validate oldOwner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                    require(oldOwner != address(0) && oldOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "Invalid owner address provided");
                    require(owners[prevOwner] == oldOwner, "Invalid prevOwner, owner pair provided");
                    owners[newOwner] = owners[oldOwner];
                    owners[prevOwner] = newOwner;
                    owners[oldOwner] = address(0);
                    emit RemovedOwner(oldOwner);
                    emit AddedOwner(newOwner);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to update the number of required confirmations by Safe owners.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function changeThreshold(uint256 _threshold)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of owners.
                    require(_threshold <= ownerCount, "Threshold cannot exceed owner count");
                    // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                    require(_threshold >= 1, "Threshold needs to be greater than 0");
                    threshold = _threshold;
                    emit ChangedThreshold(threshold);
                }
            
                function getThreshold()
                    public
                    view
                    returns (uint256)
                {
                    return threshold;
                }
            
                function isOwner(address owner)
                    public
                    view
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    return owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owners[owner] != address(0);
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns array of owners.
                /// @return Array of Safe owners.
                function getOwners()
                    public
                    view
                    returns (address[] memory)
                {
                    address[] memory array = new address[](ownerCount);
            
                    // populate return array
                    uint256 index = 0;
                    address currentOwner = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                    while(currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS) {
                        array[index] = currentOwner;
                        currentOwner = owners[currentOwner];
                        index ++;
                    }
                    return array;
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract FallbackManager is SelfAuthorized {
            
                // keccak256("fallback_manager.handler.address")
                bytes32 internal constant FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x6c9a6c4a39284e37ed1cf53d337577d14212a4870fb976a4366c693b939918d5;
            
                function internalSetFallbackHandler(address handler) internal {
                    bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        sstore(slot, handler)
                    }
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to add a contract to handle fallback calls.
                ///      Only fallback calls without value and with data will be forwarded.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param handler contract to handle fallbacks calls.
                function setFallbackHandler(address handler)
                    public
                    authorized
                {
                    internalSetFallbackHandler(handler);
                }
            
                function ()
                    external
                    payable
                {
                    // Only calls without value and with data will be forwarded
                    if (msg.value > 0 || msg.data.length == 0) {
                        return;
                    }
                    bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    address handler;
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        handler := sload(slot)
                    }
            
                    if (handler != address(0)) {
                        // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                            let success := call(gas, handler, 0, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                            if eq(success, 0) { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                            return(0, returndatasize())
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            /// @title SignatureDecoder - Decodes signatures that a encoded as bytes
            /// @author Ricardo Guilherme Schmidt (Status Research & Development GmbH)
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SignatureDecoder {
                
                /// @dev Recovers address who signed the message
                /// @param messageHash operation ethereum signed message hash
                /// @param messageSignature message `txHash` signature
                /// @param pos which signature to read
                function recoverKey (
                    bytes32 messageHash,
                    bytes memory messageSignature,
                    uint256 pos
                )
                    internal
                    pure
                    returns (address)
                {
                    uint8 v;
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                    (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(messageSignature, pos);
                    return ecrecover(messageHash, v, r, s);
                }
            
                /// @dev divides bytes signature into `uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s`.
                /// @notice Make sure to peform a bounds check for @param pos, to avoid out of bounds access on @param signatures
                /// @param pos which signature to read. A prior bounds check of this parameter should be performed, to avoid out of bounds access
                /// @param signatures concatenated rsv signatures
                function signatureSplit(bytes memory signatures, uint256 pos)
                    internal
                    pure
                    returns (uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s)
                {
                    // The signature format is a compact form of:
                    //   {bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v}
                    // Compact means, uint8 is not padded to 32 bytes.
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let signaturePos := mul(0x41, pos)
                        r := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x20)))
                        s := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x40)))
                        // Here we are loading the last 32 bytes, including 31 bytes
                        // of 's'. There is no 'mload8' to do this.
                        //
                        // 'byte' is not working due to the Solidity parser, so lets
                        // use the second best option, 'and'
                        v := and(mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x41))), 0xff)
                    }
                }
            }
            
            
            
            
            contract ISignatureValidatorConstants {
                // bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)")
                bytes4 constant internal EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x20c13b0b;
            }
            
            contract ISignatureValidator is ISignatureValidatorConstants {
            
                /**
                * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
                * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
                * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
                *
                * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x20c13b0b when function passes.
                * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
                * MUST allow external calls
                */
                function isValidSignature(
                    bytes memory _data,
                    bytes memory _signature)
                    public
                    view
                    returns (bytes4);
            }
            
            
            /**
             * @title SafeMath
             * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
             * TODO: remove once open zeppelin update to solc 0.5.0
             */
            library SafeMath {
            
              /**
              * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
              */
              function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
                if (a == 0) {
                  return 0;
                }
            
                uint256 c = a * b;
                require(c / a == b);
            
                return c;
              }
            
              /**
              * @dev Integer division of two numbers truncating the quotient, reverts on division by zero.
              */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(b > 0); // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
                uint256 c = a / b;
                // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
            
                return c;
              }
            
              /**
              * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
              */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(b <= a);
                uint256 c = a - b;
            
                return c;
              }
            
              /**
              * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
              */
              function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 c = a + b;
                require(c >= a);
            
                return c;
              }
            
              /**
              * @dev Divides two numbers and returns the remainder (unsigned integer modulo),
              * reverts when dividing by zero.
              */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(b != 0);
                return a % b;
              }
            }
            
            /// @title Gnosis Safe - A multisignature wallet with support for confirmations using signed messages based on ERC191.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Ricardo Guilherme Schmidt - (Status Research & Development GmbH) - Gas Token Payment
            contract GnosisSafe
                is MasterCopy, ModuleManager, OwnerManager, SignatureDecoder, SecuredTokenTransfer, ISignatureValidatorConstants, FallbackManager {
            
                using SafeMath for uint256;
            
                string public constant NAME = "Gnosis Safe";
                string public constant VERSION = "1.1.1";
            
                //keccak256(
                //    "EIP712Domain(address verifyingContract)"
                //);
                bytes32 private constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH = 0x035aff83d86937d35b32e04f0ddc6ff469290eef2f1b692d8a815c89404d4749;
            
                //keccak256(
                //    "SafeTx(address to,uint256 value,bytes data,uint8 operation,uint256 safeTxGas,uint256 baseGas,uint256 gasPrice,address gasToken,address refundReceiver,uint256 nonce)"
                //);
                bytes32 private constant SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH = 0xbb8310d486368db6bd6f849402fdd73ad53d316b5a4b2644ad6efe0f941286d8;
            
                //keccak256(
                //    "SafeMessage(bytes message)"
                //);
                bytes32 private constant SAFE_MSG_TYPEHASH = 0x60b3cbf8b4a223d68d641b3b6ddf9a298e7f33710cf3d3a9d1146b5a6150fbca;
            
                event ApproveHash(
                    bytes32 indexed approvedHash,
                    address indexed owner
                );
                event SignMsg(
                    bytes32 indexed msgHash
                );
                event ExecutionFailure(
                    bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment
                );
                event ExecutionSuccess(
                    bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment
                );
            
                uint256 public nonce;
                bytes32 public domainSeparator;
                // Mapping to keep track of all message hashes that have been approve by ALL REQUIRED owners
                mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public signedMessages;
                // Mapping to keep track of all hashes (message or transaction) that have been approve by ANY owners
                mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => uint256)) public approvedHashes;
            
                // This constructor ensures that this contract can only be used as a master copy for Proxy contracts
                constructor() public {
                    // By setting the threshold it is not possible to call setup anymore,
                    // so we create a Safe with 0 owners and threshold 1.
                    // This is an unusable Safe, perfect for the mastercopy
                    threshold = 1;
                }
            
                /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                /// @param to Contract address for optional delegate call.
                /// @param data Data payload for optional delegate call.
                /// @param fallbackHandler Handler for fallback calls to this contract
                /// @param paymentToken Token that should be used for the payment (0 is ETH)
                /// @param payment Value that should be paid
                /// @param paymentReceiver Adddress that should receive the payment (or 0 if tx.origin)
                function setup(
                    address[] calldata _owners,
                    uint256 _threshold,
                    address to,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    address fallbackHandler,
                    address paymentToken,
                    uint256 payment,
                    address payable paymentReceiver
                )
                    external
                {
                    require(domainSeparator == 0, "Domain Separator already set!");
                    domainSeparator = keccak256(abi.encode(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH, this));
                    setupOwners(_owners, _threshold);
                    if (fallbackHandler != address(0)) internalSetFallbackHandler(fallbackHandler);
                    // As setupOwners can only be called if the contract has not been initialized we don't need a check for setupModules
                    setupModules(to, data);
            
                    if (payment > 0) {
                        // To avoid running into issues with EIP-170 we reuse the handlePayment function (to avoid adjusting code of that has been verified we do not adjust the method itself)
                        // baseGas = 0, gasPrice = 1 and gas = payment => amount = (payment + 0) * 1 = payment
                        handlePayment(payment, 0, 1, paymentToken, paymentReceiver);
                    }
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to execute a Safe transaction confirmed by required number of owners and then pays the account that submitted the transaction.
                ///      Note: The fees are always transfered, even if the user transaction fails.
                /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the Safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs for that are indipendent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
                /// @param gasPrice Gas price that should be used for the payment calculation.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param signatures Packed signature data ({bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v})
                function execTransaction(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address payable refundReceiver,
                    bytes calldata signatures
                )
                    external
                    returns (bool success)
                {
                    bytes32 txHash;
                    // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                    {
                        bytes memory txHashData = encodeTransactionData(
                            to, value, data, operation, // Transaction info
                            safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, // Payment info
                            nonce
                        );
                        // Increase nonce and execute transaction.
                        nonce++;
                        txHash = keccak256(txHashData);
                        checkSignatures(txHash, txHashData, signatures, true);
                    }
                    require(gasleft() >= safeTxGas, "Not enough gas to execute safe transaction");
                    // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                    {
                        uint256 gasUsed = gasleft();
                        // If no safeTxGas has been set and the gasPrice is 0 we assume that all available gas can be used
                        success = execute(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas == 0 && gasPrice == 0 ? gasleft() : safeTxGas);
                        gasUsed = gasUsed.sub(gasleft());
                        // We transfer the calculated tx costs to the tx.origin to avoid sending it to intermediate contracts that have made calls
                        uint256 payment = 0;
                        if (gasPrice > 0) {
                            payment = handlePayment(gasUsed, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver);
                        }
                        if (success) emit ExecutionSuccess(txHash, payment);
                        else emit ExecutionFailure(txHash, payment);
                    }
                }
            
                function handlePayment(
                    uint256 gasUsed,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address payable refundReceiver
                )
                    private
                    returns (uint256 payment)
                {
                    // solium-disable-next-line security/no-tx-origin
                    address payable receiver = refundReceiver == address(0) ? tx.origin : refundReceiver;
                    if (gasToken == address(0)) {
                        // For ETH we will only adjust the gas price to not be higher than the actual used gas price
                        payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice < tx.gasprice ? gasPrice : tx.gasprice);
                        // solium-disable-next-line security/no-send
                        require(receiver.send(payment), "Could not pay gas costs with ether");
                    } else {
                        payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice);
                        require(transferToken(gasToken, receiver, payment), "Could not pay gas costs with token");
                    }
                }
            
                /**
                * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
                * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
                * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
                * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
                * @param consumeHash Indicates that in case of an approved hash the storage can be freed to save gas
                */
                function checkSignatures(bytes32 dataHash, bytes memory data, bytes memory signatures, bool consumeHash)
                    internal
                {
                    // Load threshold to avoid multiple storage loads
                    uint256 _threshold = threshold;
                    // Check that a threshold is set
                    require(_threshold > 0, "Threshold needs to be defined!");
                    // Check that the provided signature data is not too short
                    require(signatures.length >= _threshold.mul(65), "Signatures data too short");
                    // There cannot be an owner with address 0.
                    address lastOwner = address(0);
                    address currentOwner;
                    uint8 v;
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                    uint256 i;
                    for (i = 0; i < _threshold; i++) {
                        (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(signatures, i);
                        // If v is 0 then it is a contract signature
                        if (v == 0) {
                            // When handling contract signatures the address of the contract is encoded into r
                            currentOwner = address(uint256(r));
            
                            // Check that signature data pointer (s) is not pointing inside the static part of the signatures bytes
                            // This check is not completely accurate, since it is possible that more signatures than the threshold are send.
                            // Here we only check that the pointer is not pointing inside the part that is being processed
                            require(uint256(s) >= _threshold.mul(65), "Invalid contract signature location: inside static part");
            
                            // Check that signature data pointer (s) is in bounds (points to the length of data -> 32 bytes)
                            require(uint256(s).add(32) <= signatures.length, "Invalid contract signature location: length not present");
            
                            // Check if the contract signature is in bounds: start of data is s + 32 and end is start + signature length
                            uint256 contractSignatureLen;
                            // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                contractSignatureLen := mload(add(add(signatures, s), 0x20))
                            }
                            require(uint256(s).add(32).add(contractSignatureLen) <= signatures.length, "Invalid contract signature location: data not complete");
            
                            // Check signature
                            bytes memory contractSignature;
                            // solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                // The signature data for contract signatures is appended to the concatenated signatures and the offset is stored in s
                                contractSignature := add(add(signatures, s), 0x20)
                            }
                            require(ISignatureValidator(currentOwner).isValidSignature(data, contractSignature) == EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE, "Invalid contract signature provided");
                        // If v is 1 then it is an approved hash
                        } else if (v == 1) {
                            // When handling approved hashes the address of the approver is encoded into r
                            currentOwner = address(uint256(r));
                            // Hashes are automatically approved by the sender of the message or when they have been pre-approved via a separate transaction
                            require(msg.sender == currentOwner || approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] != 0, "Hash has not been approved");
                            // Hash has been marked for consumption. If this hash was pre-approved free storage
                            if (consumeHash && msg.sender != currentOwner) {
                                approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] = 0;
                            }
                        } else if (v > 30) {
                            // To support eth_sign and similar we adjust v and hash the messageHash with the Ethereum message prefix before applying ecrecover
                            currentOwner = ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", dataHash)), v - 4, r, s);
                        } else {
                            // Use ecrecover with the messageHash for EOA signatures
                            currentOwner = ecrecover(dataHash, v, r, s);
                        }
                        require (
                            currentOwner > lastOwner && owners[currentOwner] != address(0) && currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS,
                            "Invalid owner provided"
                        );
                        lastOwner = currentOwner;
                    }
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to estimate a Safe transaction.
                ///      This method is only meant for estimation purpose, therefore two different protection mechanism against execution in a transaction have been made:
                ///      1.) The method can only be called from the safe itself
                ///      2.) The response is returned with a revert
                ///      When estimating set `from` to the address of the safe.
                ///      Since the `estimateGas` function includes refunds, call this method to get an estimated of the costs that are deducted from the safe with `execTransaction`
                /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                /// @return Estimate without refunds and overhead fees (base transaction and payload data gas costs).
                function requiredTxGas(address to, uint256 value, bytes calldata data, Enum.Operation operation)
                    external
                    authorized
                    returns (uint256)
                {
                    uint256 startGas = gasleft();
                    // We don't provide an error message here, as we use it to return the estimate
                    // solium-disable-next-line error-reason
                    require(execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft()));
                    uint256 requiredGas = startGas - gasleft();
                    // Convert response to string and return via error message
                    revert(string(abi.encodePacked(requiredGas)));
                }
            
                /**
                * @dev Marks a hash as approved. This can be used to validate a hash that is used by a signature.
                * @param hashToApprove The hash that should be marked as approved for signatures that are verified by this contract.
                */
                function approveHash(bytes32 hashToApprove)
                    external
                {
                    require(owners[msg.sender] != address(0), "Only owners can approve a hash");
                    approvedHashes[msg.sender][hashToApprove] = 1;
                    emit ApproveHash(hashToApprove, msg.sender);
                }
            
                /**
                * @dev Marks a message as signed
                * @param _data Arbitrary length data that should be marked as signed on the behalf of address(this)
                */
                function signMessage(bytes calldata _data)
                    external
                    authorized
                {
                    bytes32 msgHash = getMessageHash(_data);
                    signedMessages[msgHash] = 1;
                    emit SignMsg(msgHash);
                }
            
                /**
                * Implementation of ISignatureValidator (see `interfaces/ISignatureValidator.sol`)
                * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data.
                *       The save does not implement the interface since `checkSignatures` is not a view method.
                *       The method will not perform any state changes (see parameters of `checkSignatures`)
                * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
                * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
                * @return a bool upon valid or invalid signature with corresponding _data
                */
                function isValidSignature(bytes calldata _data, bytes calldata _signature)
                    external
                    returns (bytes4)
                {
                    bytes32 messageHash = getMessageHash(_data);
                    if (_signature.length == 0) {
                        require(signedMessages[messageHash] != 0, "Hash not approved");
                    } else {
                        // consumeHash needs to be false, as the state should not be changed
                        checkSignatures(messageHash, _data, _signature, false);
                    }
                    return EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE;
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns hash of a message that can be signed by owners.
                /// @param message Message that should be hashed
                /// @return Message hash.
                function getMessageHash(
                    bytes memory message
                )
                    public
                    view
                    returns (bytes32)
                {
                    bytes32 safeMessageHash = keccak256(
                        abi.encode(SAFE_MSG_TYPEHASH, keccak256(message))
                    );
                    return keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(byte(0x19), byte(0x01), domainSeparator, safeMessageHash)
                    );
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns the bytes that are hashed to be signed by owners.
                /// @param to Destination address.
                /// @param value Ether value.
                /// @param data Data payload.
                /// @param operation Operation type.
                /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
                /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                /// @return Transaction hash bytes.
                function encodeTransactionData(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address refundReceiver,
                    uint256 _nonce
                )
                    public
                    view
                    returns (bytes memory)
                {
                    bytes32 safeTxHash = keccak256(
                        abi.encode(SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH, to, value, keccak256(data), operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce)
                    );
                    return abi.encodePacked(byte(0x19), byte(0x01), domainSeparator, safeTxHash);
                }
            
                /// @dev Returns hash to be signed by owners.
                /// @param to Destination address.
                /// @param value Ether value.
                /// @param data Data payload.
                /// @param operation Operation type.
                /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
                /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                /// @return Transaction hash.
                function getTransactionHash(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address refundReceiver,
                    uint256 _nonce
                )
                    public
                    view
                    returns (bytes32)
                {
                    return keccak256(encodeTransactionData(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce));
                }
            }

            File 8 of 8: TransferProxy
            pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
            
            
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
             */
            contract IERC721 is IERC165 {
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of NFTs in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256 balance);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the NFT specified by `tokenId`.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address owner);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers a specific NFT (`tokenId`) from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 *
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - `from`, `to` cannot be zero.
                 * - `tokenId` must be owned by `from`.
                 * - `tokenId` must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this
                 * NFT by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers a specific NFT (`tokenId`) from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this NFT by
                 * either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address operator);
            
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) public;
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view returns (bool);
            
            
                function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) public;
            }
            
            /*
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            contract Context {
                // Empty internal constructor, to prevent people from mistakenly deploying
                // an instance of this contract, which should be used via inheritance.
                constructor () internal { }
                // solhint-disable-previous-line no-empty-blocks
            
                function _msgSender() internal view returns (address payable) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
            
                function _msgData() internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @title Roles
             * @dev Library for managing addresses assigned to a Role.
             */
            library Roles {
                struct Role {
                    mapping (address => bool) bearer;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Give an account access to this role.
                 */
                function add(Role storage role, address account) internal {
                    require(!has(role, account), "Roles: account already has role");
                    role.bearer[account] = true;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Remove an account's access to this role.
                 */
                function remove(Role storage role, address account) internal {
                    require(has(role, account), "Roles: account does not have role");
                    role.bearer[account] = false;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Check if an account has this role.
                 * @return bool
                 */
                function has(Role storage role, address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    require(account != address(0), "Roles: account is the zero address");
                    return role.bearer[account];
                }
            }
            
            contract OperatorRole is Context {
                using Roles for Roles.Role;
            
                event OperatorAdded(address indexed account);
                event OperatorRemoved(address indexed account);
            
                Roles.Role private _operators;
            
                constructor () internal {
            
                }
            
                modifier onlyOperator() {
                    require(isOperator(_msgSender()), "OperatorRole: caller does not have the Operator role");
                    _;
                }
            
                function isOperator(address account) public view returns (bool) {
                    return _operators.has(account);
                }
            
                function _addOperator(address account) internal {
                    _operators.add(account);
                    emit OperatorAdded(account);
                }
            
                function _removeOperator(address account) internal {
                    _operators.remove(account);
                    emit OperatorRemoved(account);
                }
            }
            
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
            
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                constructor () internal {
                    address msgSender = _msgSender();
                    _owner = msgSender;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    require(isOwner(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                    _;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the caller is the current owner.
                 */
                function isOwner() public view returns (bool) {
                    return _msgSender() == _owner;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public onlyOwner {
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                    _owner = address(0);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 */
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                    _owner = newOwner;
                }
            }
            
            contract OwnableOperatorRole is Ownable, OperatorRole {
                function addOperator(address account) external onlyOwner {
                    _addOperator(account);
                }
            
                function removeOperator(address account) external onlyOwner {
                    _removeOperator(account);
                }
            }
            
            /**
                @title ERC-1155 Multi Token Standard
                @dev See https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-1155.md
                Note: The ERC-165 identifier for this interface is 0xd9b67a26.
             */
            contract IERC1155 is IERC165 {
                /**
                    @dev Either `TransferSingle` or `TransferBatch` MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero value transfers as well as minting or burning (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    The `_operator` argument MUST be msg.sender.
                    The `_from` argument MUST be the address of the holder whose balance is decreased.
                    The `_to` argument MUST be the address of the recipient whose balance is increased.
                    The `_id` argument MUST be the token type being transferred.
                    The `_value` argument MUST be the number of tokens the holder balance is decreased by and match what the recipient balance is increased by.
                    When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` argument MUST be set to `0x0` (i.e. zero address).
                    When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` argument MUST be set to `0x0` (i.e. zero address).
                */
                event TransferSingle(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _value);
            
                /**
                    @dev Either `TransferSingle` or `TransferBatch` MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero value transfers as well as minting or burning (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    The `_operator` argument MUST be msg.sender.
                    The `_from` argument MUST be the address of the holder whose balance is decreased.
                    The `_to` argument MUST be the address of the recipient whose balance is increased.
                    The `_ids` argument MUST be the list of tokens being transferred.
                    The `_values` argument MUST be the list of number of tokens (matching the list and order of tokens specified in _ids) the holder balance is decreased by and match what the recipient balance is increased by.
                    When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` argument MUST be set to `0x0` (i.e. zero address).
                    When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` argument MUST be set to `0x0` (i.e. zero address).
                */
                event TransferBatch(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256[] _ids, uint256[] _values);
            
                /**
                    @dev MUST emit when approval for a second party/operator address to manage all tokens for an owner address is enabled or disabled (absense of an event assumes disabled).
                */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed _owner, address indexed _operator, bool _approved);
            
                /**
                    @dev MUST emit when the URI is updated for a token ID.
                    URIs are defined in RFC 3986.
                    The URI MUST point a JSON file that conforms to the "ERC-1155 Metadata URI JSON Schema".
                */
                event URI(string _value, uint256 indexed _id);
            
                /**
                    @notice Transfers `_value` amount of an `_id` from the `_from` address to the `_to` address specified (with safety call).
                    @dev Caller must be approved to manage the tokens being transferred out of the `_from` account (see "Approval" section of the standard).
                    MUST revert if `_to` is the zero address.
                    MUST revert if balance of holder for token `_id` is lower than the `_value` sent.
                    MUST revert on any other error.
                    MUST emit the `TransferSingle` event to reflect the balance change (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    After the above conditions are met, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (e.g. code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155Received` on `_to` and act appropriately (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    @param _from    Source address
                    @param _to      Target address
                    @param _id      ID of the token type
                    @param _value   Transfer amount
                    @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, MUST be sent unaltered in call to `onERC1155Received` on `_to`
                */
                function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _value, bytes calldata _data) external;
            
                /**
                    @notice Transfers `_values` amount(s) of `_ids` from the `_from` address to the `_to` address specified (with safety call).
                    @dev Caller must be approved to manage the tokens being transferred out of the `_from` account (see "Approval" section of the standard).
                    MUST revert if `_to` is the zero address.
                    MUST revert if length of `_ids` is not the same as length of `_values`.
                    MUST revert if any of the balance(s) of the holder(s) for token(s) in `_ids` is lower than the respective amount(s) in `_values` sent to the recipient.
                    MUST revert on any other error.
                    MUST emit `TransferSingle` or `TransferBatch` event(s) such that all the balance changes are reflected (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    Balance changes and events MUST follow the ordering of the arrays (_ids[0]/_values[0] before _ids[1]/_values[1], etc).
                    After the above conditions for the transfer(s) in the batch are met, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (e.g. code size > 0). If so, it MUST call the relevant `ERC1155TokenReceiver` hook(s) on `_to` and act appropriately (see "Safe Transfer Rules" section of the standard).
                    @param _from    Source address
                    @param _to      Target address
                    @param _ids     IDs of each token type (order and length must match _values array)
                    @param _values  Transfer amounts per token type (order and length must match _ids array)
                    @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, MUST be sent unaltered in call to the `ERC1155TokenReceiver` hook(s) on `_to`
                */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _values, bytes calldata _data) external;
            
                /**
                    @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens.
                    @param _owner  The address of the token holder
                    @param _id     ID of the Token
                    @return        The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
                 */
                function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id) external view returns (uint256);
            
                /**
                    @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
                    @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
                    @param _ids    ID of the Tokens
                    @return        The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata _owners, uint256[] calldata _ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
            
                /**
                    @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of the caller's tokens.
                    @dev MUST emit the ApprovalForAll event on success.
                    @param _operator  Address to add to the set of authorized operators
                    @param _approved  True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
                */
                function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved) external;
            
                /**
                    @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner.
                    @param _owner     The owner of the Tokens
                    @param _operator  Address of authorized operator
                    @return           True if the operator is approved, false if not
                */
                function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator) external view returns (bool);
            }
            
            contract TransferProxy is OwnableOperatorRole {
            
                function erc721safeTransferFrom(IERC721 token, address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external onlyOperator {
                    token.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
            
                function erc1155safeTransferFrom(IERC1155 token, address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external onlyOperator {
                    token.safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, value, data);
                }
            }