Transaction Hash:
Block:
23089531 at Aug-07-2025 01:38:35 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000056173007088065 ETH
$0.22
Gas Used:
34,205 Gas / 1.642245493 Gwei
Emitted Events:
| 392 |
Cult.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0x58edf78281334335effa23101bbe3371b6a36a51, to=ERC1967Proxy, amount=5000000000000000000000000 )
|
Account State Difference:
| Address | Before | After | State Difference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0x00000000...c6C14eCa4 | |||||
|
0x4838B106...B0BAD5f97
Miner
| (Titan Builder) | 18.409054162308788055 Eth | 18.409056864503788055 Eth | 0.000002702195 | |
| 0x58edF782...1b6a36A51 | (KuCoin 20) |
43.445278646562147479 Eth
Nonce: 763916
|
43.445222473555059414 Eth
Nonce: 763917
| 0.000056173007088065 |
Execution Trace
Cult.transfer( to=0xd91eFec7E42f80156d1D9f660a69847188950747, amount=5000000000000000000000000 ) => ( True )
File 1 of 2: Cult
File 2 of 2: ERC1967Proxy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-VPL WITH AGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity ^0.8.25;
import {
ERC20
} from "solady/tokens/ERC20.sol";
import {
Ownable
} from "solady/auth/Ownable.sol";
import {
FixedPointMathLib
} from "solady/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol";
import {
SafeTransferLib
} from "solady/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol";
import {
ReentrancyGuard
} from "soledge/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
/**
@custom:benediction DEVS BENEDICAT ET PROTEGAT CONTRACTVM MEVM
@title The Remilia ERC-20 token.
@author Tim Clancy <tim-clancy.eth>
@custom:terry "God is just. Work is rewarded with blessing if not money. Luck
is the most important thing, but really it's God."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Remilia ERC-20 token.
No seed raise, no investors,
no burdens, no promises,
just conviction.
I love you.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
A note from the author: Milady, you will always have within you a beautiful
kernel of our collective net history. No matter what happens, no matter who
fails, no matter who succeeds, no matter what success does to you, no matter
where your network spirits go: behind those neochibi eyes is a memory of the
old ways. A memory of whitepilled anticorporate post-authorship. A flag for
unapologetic radicals on a holy mission.
I long for network spirituality.
@custom:date July 22nd, 2024.
*/
contract Cult is ERC20, Ownable, ReentrancyGuard {
bytes32 constant MESSAGE =
0xe07fc590053cce006bcf1908510532bf0bddbb779b1b5e78855f2229ef4e5de9;
/**
An error emitted if trying to use `transferToken` on the Cult token. The
only way to remove the Cult token from its own contract is using the vest
mechanic. See notes on its fallibility later.
*/
error MustVest ();
/// An error emitted if trying to push a concluded or invalid vest amount.
error InvalidVest ();
/**
This struct records details about existing token vests. All vests using
this contract for distribution will be concluded well before 2106. No
single vest will exceed 10B tokens in `amount`.
@param recipient The address that receives the vested tokens.
@param amount The amount of tokens to vest to the `recipient`.
@param amountClaimed The amount of tokens already claimed by `recipient`.
@param start The time when the vest starts.
@param end The time when the vest ends.
@param lastClaimTime The time when `recipient` last claimed.
*/
struct Vest {
address recipient;
uint96 amount;
uint96 amountClaimed;
uint32 start;
uint32 end;
uint32 lastClaimTime;
}
/**
A mapping of addresses to their `vestId`-identified `Vest`s.
@custom:param recipient The recipient of the `Vest`.
@custom:param id The ID of some specific `Vest` details.
*/
mapping (
address recipient => mapping ( uint96 id => Vest )
) public vests;
/**
This struct encodes the input for creating or modifying a token vest.
@param recipient The address that receives the vested tokens. This is
really only here for nice padding. :)
@param amount The amount of tokens to vest to the `recipient`.
@param start The time when the vest starts.
@param end The time when the vest ends.
@param id Different `id` values may create multiple vests to the same
`recipient`.
*/
struct SetVest {
address recipient;
uint96 amount;
uint32 start;
uint32 end;
uint96 id;
}
/**
This event is emitted whenever a token vest is created or modified.
@param recipient The beneficiary of the token vest.
@param id The specific ID of the `Vest` being set.
*/
event VestSet (
address indexed recipient,
uint96 indexed id
);
/**
Our very simple constructor mints the entire token supply to the owner
from whence it is distributed to claims and vests and vaults.
@param _owner The initial owner.
*/
constructor (
address _owner
) {
_initializeOwner(_owner);
_mint(_owner, 100_000000000_000000000000000000);
}
/**
Returns the name of the token.
@return _ The name of the token.
*/
function name () override public pure returns (string memory) {
return "Milady Cult Coin";
}
/**
Returns the symbol of the token.
@return _ The symbol used as the token ticker.
*/
function symbol () override public pure returns (string memory) {
return "CULT";
}
/**
Allow the owner to transfer Ether out of this contract.
We only need this to rescue anyone dumb.
@param _to The address to transfer Ether to.
@param _amount The amount of Ether to transfer.
*/
function transferEther (
address _to,
uint256 _amount
) external payable onlyOwner {
bool success = SafeTransferLib.trySafeTransferETH(
_to,
_amount,
SafeTransferLib.GAS_STIPEND_NO_STORAGE_WRITES
);
if (!success) {
SafeTransferLib.forceSafeTransferETH(_to, _amount);
}
}
/**
Allow the owner to transfer ERC-20 tokens out of this contract.
We only need this to rescue anyone dumb.
@param _token The address of the ERC-20 token to transfer.
@param _to The address to transfer the ERC-20 `_token` to.
@param _amount The amount of `_token` to transfer.
*/
function transferToken (
address _token,
address _to,
uint256 _amount
) external payable onlyOwner {
if (_token == address(this)) {
revert MustVest();
}
SafeTransferLib.safeTransfer(_token, _to, _amount);
}
/**
Allow the owner to set vests for this token. The owner must take care not
to create invalid vests.
@param _vests An array of `CreateVest` inputs to create vests with.
*/
function setVest (
SetVest[] memory _vests
) external onlyOwner {
for (uint i = 0; i < _vests.length; i++) {
address recipient = _vests[i].recipient;
uint96 id = _vests[i].id;
Vest memory vest = Vest({
recipient: _vests[i].recipient,
amount: _vests[i].amount,
amountClaimed: 0,
start: _vests[i].start,
end: _vests[i].end,
lastClaimTime: _vests[i].start
});
vests[recipient][id] = vest;
emit VestSet(recipient, id);
}
}
/**
A function allowing vested tokens to be pushed to the `msg.sender`.
@param _id The ID of the specific `msg.sender` `Vest` to push.
@param _amount The amount of the vest to push.
*/
function pushVest (
uint96 _id,
uint256 _amount
) external nonReentrant {
Vest memory vest = vests[msg.sender][_id];
// Verify that the vest is active.
if (vest.amount < 1) {
revert InvalidVest();
}
// Calculate the current releasable token amount.
uint96 vestedAmount = uint96(FixedPointMathLib.lerp(
0, vest.amount, block.timestamp, vest.start, vest.end
));
// Reduce the unclaimed amount by the amount already claimed.
uint256 unclaimedAmount = vestedAmount - vest.amountClaimed;
// Prevent overclaiming a vest.
if (_amount > unclaimedAmount) {
revert InvalidVest();
}
// Update the vest being tracked.
vest.amountClaimed = vest.amountClaimed + uint96(_amount);
vest.lastClaimTime = uint32(block.timestamp);
vests[msg.sender][_id] = vest;
// Transfer the unclaimed tokens to the beneficiary.
SafeTransferLib.safeTransfer(address(this), msg.sender, _amount);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
/// @notice Simple ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
/// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// - The ERC20 standard allows minting and transferring to and from the zero address,
/// minting and transferring zero tokens, as well as self-approvals.
/// For performance, this implementation WILL NOT revert for such actions.
/// Please add any checks with overrides if desired.
/// - The `permit` function uses the ecrecover precompile (0x1).
///
/// If you are overriding:
/// - NEVER violate the ERC20 invariant:
/// the total sum of all balances must be equal to `totalSupply()`.
/// - Check that the overridden function is actually used in the function you want to
/// change the behavior of. Much of the code has been manually inlined for performance.
abstract contract ERC20 {
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CUSTOM ERRORS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The total supply has overflowed.
error TotalSupplyOverflow();
/// @dev The allowance has overflowed.
error AllowanceOverflow();
/// @dev The allowance has underflowed.
error AllowanceUnderflow();
/// @dev Insufficient balance.
error InsufficientBalance();
/// @dev Insufficient allowance.
error InsufficientAllowance();
/// @dev The permit is invalid.
error InvalidPermit();
/// @dev The permit has expired.
error PermitExpired();
/// @dev The allowance of Permit2 is fixed at infinity.
error Permit2AllowanceIsFixedAtInfinity();
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* EVENTS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is transferred from `from` to `to`.
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
/// @dev Emitted when `amount` tokens is approved by `owner` to be used by `spender`.
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
/// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
uint256 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
/// @dev `keccak256(bytes("Approval(address,address,uint256)"))`.
uint256 private constant _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* STORAGE */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The storage slot for the total supply.
uint256 private constant _TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT = 0x05345cdf77eb68f44c;
/// @dev The balance slot of `owner` is given by:
/// ```
/// mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
/// mstore(0x00, owner)
/// let balanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
/// ```
uint256 private constant _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED = 0x87a211a2;
/// @dev The allowance slot of (`owner`, `spender`) is given by:
/// ```
/// mstore(0x20, spender)
/// mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
/// mstore(0x00, owner)
/// let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
/// ```
uint256 private constant _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED = 0x7f5e9f20;
/// @dev The nonce slot of `owner` is given by:
/// ```
/// mstore(0x0c, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED)
/// mstore(0x00, owner)
/// let nonceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
/// ```
uint256 private constant _NONCES_SLOT_SEED = 0x38377508;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CONSTANTS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev `(_NONCES_SLOT_SEED << 16) | 0x1901`.
uint256 private constant _NONCES_SLOT_SEED_WITH_SIGNATURE_PREFIX = 0x383775081901;
/// @dev `keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)")`.
bytes32 private constant _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH =
0x8b73c3c69bb8fe3d512ecc4cf759cc79239f7b179b0ffacaa9a75d522b39400f;
/// @dev `keccak256("1")`.
/// If you need to use a different version, override `_versionHash`.
bytes32 private constant _DEFAULT_VERSION_HASH =
0xc89efdaa54c0f20c7adf612882df0950f5a951637e0307cdcb4c672f298b8bc6;
/// @dev `keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)")`.
bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
/// @dev The canonical Permit2 address.
/// For signature-based allowance granting for single transaction ERC20 `transferFrom`.
/// To enable, override `_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()`.
/// [Github](https://github.com/Uniswap/permit2)
/// [Etherscan](https://etherscan.io/address/0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3)
address internal constant _PERMIT2 = 0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* ERC20 METADATA */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns the name of the token.
function name() public view virtual returns (string memory);
/// @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory);
/// @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
return 18;
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* ERC20 */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
result := sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT)
}
}
/// @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `owner`.
function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, owner)
result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the amount of tokens that `spender` can spend on behalf of `owner`.
function allowance(address owner, address spender)
public
view
virtual
returns (uint256 result)
{
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
if (spender == _PERMIT2) return type(uint256).max;
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x20, spender)
mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, owner)
result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34))
}
}
/// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
///
/// Emits a {Approval} event.
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// If `spender == _PERMIT2 && amount != type(uint256).max`.
if iszero(or(xor(shr(96, shl(96, spender)), _PERMIT2), iszero(not(amount)))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x3f68539a) // `Permit2AllowanceIsFixedAtInfinity()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the allowance slot and store the amount.
mstore(0x20, spender)
mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, caller())
sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34), amount)
// Emit the {Approval} event.
mstore(0x00, amount)
log3(0x00, 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller(), shr(96, mload(0x2c)))
}
return true;
}
/// @dev Transfer `amount` tokens from the caller to `to`.
///
/// Requirements:
/// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
///
/// Emits a {Transfer} event.
function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
_beforeTokenTransfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, caller())
let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
// Revert if insufficient balance.
if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated balance.
sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
// Compute the balance slot of `to`.
mstore(0x00, to)
let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
// Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
// cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x20, amount)
log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller(), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
}
_afterTokenTransfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
return true;
}
/// @dev Transfers `amount` tokens from `from` to `to`.
///
/// Note: Does not update the allowance if it is the maximum uint256 value.
///
/// Requirements:
/// - `from` must at least have `amount`.
/// - The caller must have at least `amount` of allowance to transfer the tokens of `from`.
///
/// Emits a {Transfer} event.
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
_beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
// Code duplication is for zero-cost abstraction if possible.
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let from_ := shl(96, from)
if iszero(eq(caller(), _PERMIT2)) {
// Compute the allowance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x20, caller())
mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED))
let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
let allowance_ := sload(allowanceSlot)
// If the allowance is not the maximum uint256 value.
if not(allowance_) {
// Revert if the amount to be transferred exceeds the allowance.
if gt(amount, allowance_) {
mstore(0x00, 0x13be252b) // `InsufficientAllowance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated allowance.
sstore(allowanceSlot, sub(allowance_, amount))
}
}
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED))
let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
// Revert if insufficient balance.
if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated balance.
sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
// Compute the balance slot of `to`.
mstore(0x00, to)
let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
// Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
// cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x20, amount)
log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, from_), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
}
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let from_ := shl(96, from)
// Compute the allowance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x20, caller())
mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED))
let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
let allowance_ := sload(allowanceSlot)
// If the allowance is not the maximum uint256 value.
if not(allowance_) {
// Revert if the amount to be transferred exceeds the allowance.
if gt(amount, allowance_) {
mstore(0x00, 0x13be252b) // `InsufficientAllowance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated allowance.
sstore(allowanceSlot, sub(allowance_, amount))
}
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED))
let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
// Revert if insufficient balance.
if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated balance.
sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
// Compute the balance slot of `to`.
mstore(0x00, to)
let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
// Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
// cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x20, amount)
log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, from_), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
}
}
_afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
return true;
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* EIP-2612 */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev For more performance, override to return the constant value
/// of `keccak256(bytes(name()))` if `name()` will never change.
function _constantNameHash() internal view virtual returns (bytes32 result) {}
/// @dev If you need a different value, override this function.
function _versionHash() internal view virtual returns (bytes32 result) {
result = _DEFAULT_VERSION_HASH;
}
/// @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`.
/// This value is used to compute the signature for EIP-2612 permit.
function nonces(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the nonce slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, owner)
result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
}
}
/// @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over the tokens of `owner`,
/// authorized by a signed approval by `owner`.
///
/// Emits a {Approval} event.
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) public virtual {
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// If `spender == _PERMIT2 && value != type(uint256).max`.
if iszero(or(xor(shr(96, shl(96, spender)), _PERMIT2), iszero(not(value)))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x3f68539a) // `Permit2AllowanceIsFixedAtInfinity()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
bytes32 nameHash = _constantNameHash();
// We simply calculate it on-the-fly to allow for cases where the `name` may change.
if (nameHash == bytes32(0)) nameHash = keccak256(bytes(name()));
bytes32 versionHash = _versionHash();
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Revert if the block timestamp is greater than `deadline`.
if gt(timestamp(), deadline) {
mstore(0x00, 0x1a15a3cc) // `PermitExpired()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
let m := mload(0x40) // Grab the free memory pointer.
// Clean the upper 96 bits.
owner := shr(96, shl(96, owner))
spender := shr(96, shl(96, spender))
// Compute the nonce slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0e, _NONCES_SLOT_SEED_WITH_SIGNATURE_PREFIX)
mstore(0x00, owner)
let nonceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let nonceValue := sload(nonceSlot)
// Prepare the domain separator.
mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
mstore(add(m, 0x20), nameHash)
mstore(add(m, 0x40), versionHash)
mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
mstore(0x2e, keccak256(m, 0xa0))
// Prepare the struct hash.
mstore(m, _PERMIT_TYPEHASH)
mstore(add(m, 0x20), owner)
mstore(add(m, 0x40), spender)
mstore(add(m, 0x60), value)
mstore(add(m, 0x80), nonceValue)
mstore(add(m, 0xa0), deadline)
mstore(0x4e, keccak256(m, 0xc0))
// Prepare the ecrecover calldata.
mstore(0x00, keccak256(0x2c, 0x42))
mstore(0x20, and(0xff, v))
mstore(0x40, r)
mstore(0x60, s)
let t := staticcall(gas(), 1, 0, 0x80, 0x20, 0x20)
// If the ecrecover fails, the returndatasize will be 0x00,
// `owner` will be checked if it equals the hash at 0x00,
// which evaluates to false (i.e. 0), and we will revert.
// If the ecrecover succeeds, the returndatasize will be 0x20,
// `owner` will be compared against the returned address at 0x20.
if iszero(eq(mload(returndatasize()), owner)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xddafbaef) // `InvalidPermit()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Increment and store the updated nonce.
sstore(nonceSlot, add(nonceValue, t)) // `t` is 1 if ecrecover succeeds.
// Compute the allowance slot and store the value.
// The `owner` is already at slot 0x20.
mstore(0x40, or(shl(160, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED), spender))
sstore(keccak256(0x2c, 0x34), value)
// Emit the {Approval} event.
log3(add(m, 0x60), 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, owner, spender)
mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero pointer.
}
}
/// @dev Returns the EIP-712 domain separator for the EIP-2612 permit.
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32 result) {
bytes32 nameHash = _constantNameHash();
// We simply calculate it on-the-fly to allow for cases where the `name` may change.
if (nameHash == bytes32(0)) nameHash = keccak256(bytes(name()));
bytes32 versionHash = _versionHash();
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40) // Grab the free memory pointer.
mstore(m, _DOMAIN_TYPEHASH)
mstore(add(m, 0x20), nameHash)
mstore(add(m, 0x40), versionHash)
mstore(add(m, 0x60), chainid())
mstore(add(m, 0x80), address())
result := keccak256(m, 0xa0)
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* INTERNAL MINT FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Mints `amount` tokens to `to`, increasing the total supply.
///
/// Emits a {Transfer} event.
function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, amount);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let totalSupplyBefore := sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT)
let totalSupplyAfter := add(totalSupplyBefore, amount)
// Revert if the total supply overflows.
if lt(totalSupplyAfter, totalSupplyBefore) {
mstore(0x00, 0xe5cfe957) // `TotalSupplyOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Store the updated total supply.
sstore(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT, totalSupplyAfter)
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, to)
let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// Add and store the updated balance.
sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x20, amount)
log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
}
_afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, amount);
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* INTERNAL BURN FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Burns `amount` tokens from `from`, reducing the total supply.
///
/// Emits a {Transfer} event.
function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
_beforeTokenTransfer(from, address(0), amount);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, from)
let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
// Revert if insufficient balance.
if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated balance.
sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
// Subtract and store the updated total supply.
sstore(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT, sub(sload(_TOTAL_SUPPLY_SLOT), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x00, amount)
log3(0x00, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, shl(96, from)), 0)
}
_afterTokenTransfer(from, address(0), amount);
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* INTERNAL TRANSFER FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
_beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let from_ := shl(96, from)
// Compute the balance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x0c, or(from_, _BALANCE_SLOT_SEED))
let fromBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
let fromBalance := sload(fromBalanceSlot)
// Revert if insufficient balance.
if gt(amount, fromBalance) {
mstore(0x00, 0xf4d678b8) // `InsufficientBalance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated balance.
sstore(fromBalanceSlot, sub(fromBalance, amount))
// Compute the balance slot of `to`.
mstore(0x00, to)
let toBalanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// Add and store the updated balance of `to`.
// Will not overflow because the sum of all user balances
// cannot exceed the maximum uint256 value.
sstore(toBalanceSlot, add(sload(toBalanceSlot), amount))
// Emit the {Transfer} event.
mstore(0x20, amount)
log3(0x20, 0x20, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, from_), shr(96, mload(0x0c)))
}
_afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* INTERNAL ALLOWANCE FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Updates the allowance of `owner` for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
if (spender == _PERMIT2) return; // Do nothing, as allowance is infinite.
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the allowance slot and load its value.
mstore(0x20, spender)
mstore(0x0c, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, owner)
let allowanceSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x34)
let allowance_ := sload(allowanceSlot)
// If the allowance is not the maximum uint256 value.
if not(allowance_) {
// Revert if the amount to be transferred exceeds the allowance.
if gt(amount, allowance_) {
mstore(0x00, 0x13be252b) // `InsufficientAllowance()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Subtract and store the updated allowance.
sstore(allowanceSlot, sub(allowance_, amount))
}
}
}
/// @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the tokens of `owner`.
///
/// Emits a {Approval} event.
function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
if (_givePermit2InfiniteAllowance()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// If `spender == _PERMIT2 && amount != type(uint256).max`.
if iszero(or(xor(shr(96, shl(96, spender)), _PERMIT2), iszero(not(amount)))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x3f68539a) // `Permit2AllowanceIsFixedAtInfinity()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let owner_ := shl(96, owner)
// Compute the allowance slot and store the amount.
mstore(0x20, spender)
mstore(0x0c, or(owner_, _ALLOWANCE_SLOT_SEED))
sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x34), amount)
// Emit the {Approval} event.
mstore(0x00, amount)
log3(0x00, 0x20, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, owner_), shr(96, mload(0x2c)))
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* HOOKS TO OVERRIDE */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens.
/// This includes minting and burning.
function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
/// @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens.
/// This includes minting and burning.
function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* PERMIT2 */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns whether to fix the Permit2 contract's allowance at infinity.
///
/// This value should be kept constant after contract initialization,
/// or else the actual allowance values may not match with the {Approval} events.
/// For best performance, return a compile-time constant for zero-cost abstraction.
function _givePermit2InfiniteAllowance() internal view virtual returns (bool) {
return false;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
/// @notice Simple single owner authorization mixin.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/auth/Ownable.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// This implementation does NOT auto-initialize the owner to `msg.sender`.
/// You MUST call the `_initializeOwner` in the constructor / initializer.
///
/// While the ownable portion follows
/// [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173) for compatibility,
/// the nomenclature for the 2-step ownership handover may be unique to this codebase.
abstract contract Ownable {
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CUSTOM ERRORS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The caller is not authorized to call the function.
error Unauthorized();
/// @dev The `newOwner` cannot be the zero address.
error NewOwnerIsZeroAddress();
/// @dev The `pendingOwner` does not have a valid handover request.
error NoHandoverRequest();
/// @dev Cannot double-initialize.
error AlreadyInitialized();
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* EVENTS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The ownership is transferred from `oldOwner` to `newOwner`.
/// This event is intentionally kept the same as OpenZeppelin's Ownable to be
/// compatible with indexers and [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173),
/// despite it not being as lightweight as a single argument event.
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed oldOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/// @dev An ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been requested.
event OwnershipHandoverRequested(address indexed pendingOwner);
/// @dev The ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been canceled.
event OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address indexed pendingOwner);
/// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipTransferred(address,address)"))`.
uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
0x8be0079c531659141344cd1fd0a4f28419497f9722a3daafe3b4186f6b6457e0;
/// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverRequested(address)"))`.
uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
0xdbf36a107da19e49527a7176a1babf963b4b0ff8cde35ee35d6cd8f1f9ac7e1d;
/// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address)"))`.
uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
0xfa7b8eab7da67f412cc9575ed43464468f9bfbae89d1675917346ca6d8fe3c92;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* STORAGE */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The owner slot is given by:
/// `bytes32(~uint256(uint32(bytes4(keccak256("_OWNER_SLOT_NOT")))))`.
/// It is intentionally chosen to be a high value
/// to avoid collision with lower slots.
/// The choice of manual storage layout is to enable compatibility
/// with both regular and upgradeable contracts.
bytes32 internal constant _OWNER_SLOT =
0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff74873927;
/// The ownership handover slot of `newOwner` is given by:
/// ```
/// mstore(0x00, or(shl(96, user), _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED))
/// let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x00, 0x20)
/// ```
/// It stores the expiry timestamp of the two-step ownership handover.
uint256 private constant _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED = 0x389a75e1;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* INTERNAL FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Override to return true to make `_initializeOwner` prevent double-initialization.
function _guardInitializeOwner() internal pure virtual returns (bool guard) {}
/// @dev Initializes the owner directly without authorization guard.
/// This function must be called upon initialization,
/// regardless of whether the contract is upgradeable or not.
/// This is to enable generalization to both regular and upgradeable contracts,
/// and to save gas in case the initial owner is not the caller.
/// For performance reasons, this function will not check if there
/// is an existing owner.
function _initializeOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
if sload(ownerSlot) {
mstore(0x00, 0x0dc149f0) // `AlreadyInitialized()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Clean the upper 96 bits.
newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
// Store the new value.
sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
// Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
}
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Clean the upper 96 bits.
newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
// Store the new value.
sstore(_OWNER_SLOT, newOwner)
// Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
}
}
}
/// @dev Sets the owner directly without authorization guard.
function _setOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
// Clean the upper 96 bits.
newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
// Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
// Store the new value.
sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
}
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
// Clean the upper 96 bits.
newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
// Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
// Store the new value.
sstore(ownerSlot, newOwner)
}
}
}
/// @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// If the caller is not the stored owner, revert.
if iszero(eq(caller(), sload(_OWNER_SLOT))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x82b42900) // `Unauthorized()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @dev Returns how long a two-step ownership handover is valid for in seconds.
/// Override to return a different value if needed.
/// Made internal to conserve bytecode. Wrap it in a public function if needed.
function _ownershipHandoverValidFor() internal view virtual returns (uint64) {
return 48 * 3600;
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* PUBLIC UPDATE FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Allows the owner to transfer the ownership to `newOwner`.
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if iszero(shl(96, newOwner)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7448fbae) // `NewOwnerIsZeroAddress()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
_setOwner(newOwner);
}
/// @dev Allows the owner to renounce their ownership.
function renounceOwnership() public payable virtual onlyOwner {
_setOwner(address(0));
}
/// @dev Request a two-step ownership handover to the caller.
/// The request will automatically expire in 48 hours (172800 seconds) by default.
function requestOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
unchecked {
uint256 expires = block.timestamp + _ownershipHandoverValidFor();
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute and set the handover slot to `expires`.
mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, caller())
sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), expires)
// Emit the {OwnershipHandoverRequested} event.
log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
}
}
}
/// @dev Cancels the two-step ownership handover to the caller, if any.
function cancelOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, caller())
sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), 0)
// Emit the {OwnershipHandoverCanceled} event.
log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
}
}
/// @dev Allows the owner to complete the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
/// Reverts if there is no existing ownership handover requested by `pendingOwner`.
function completeOwnershipHandover(address pendingOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
// If the handover does not exist, or has expired.
if gt(timestamp(), sload(handoverSlot)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x6f5e8818) // `NoHandoverRequest()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// Set the handover slot to 0.
sstore(handoverSlot, 0)
}
_setOwner(pendingOwner);
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* PUBLIC READ FUNCTIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns the owner of the contract.
function owner() public view virtual returns (address result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
result := sload(_OWNER_SLOT)
}
}
/// @dev Returns the expiry timestamp for the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
function ownershipHandoverExpiresAt(address pendingOwner)
public
view
virtual
returns (uint256 result)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Compute the handover slot.
mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
// Load the handover slot.
result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* MODIFIERS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Marks a function as only callable by the owner.
modifier onlyOwner() virtual {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
/// @notice Arithmetic library with operations for fixed-point numbers.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol)
library FixedPointMathLib {
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CUSTOM ERRORS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The operation failed, as the output exceeds the maximum value of uint256.
error ExpOverflow();
/// @dev The operation failed, as the output exceeds the maximum value of uint256.
error FactorialOverflow();
/// @dev The operation failed, due to an overflow.
error RPowOverflow();
/// @dev The mantissa is too big to fit.
error MantissaOverflow();
/// @dev The operation failed, due to an multiplication overflow.
error MulWadFailed();
/// @dev The operation failed, due to an multiplication overflow.
error SMulWadFailed();
/// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
error DivWadFailed();
/// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
error SDivWadFailed();
/// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
error MulDivFailed();
/// @dev The division failed, as the denominator is zero.
error DivFailed();
/// @dev The full precision multiply-divide operation failed, either due
/// to the result being larger than 256 bits, or a division by a zero.
error FullMulDivFailed();
/// @dev The output is undefined, as the input is less-than-or-equal to zero.
error LnWadUndefined();
/// @dev The input outside the acceptable domain.
error OutOfDomain();
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CONSTANTS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The scalar of ETH and most ERC20s.
uint256 internal constant WAD = 1e18;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* SIMPLIFIED FIXED POINT OPERATIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down.
function mulWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Equivalent to `require(y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y)`.
if gt(x, div(not(0), y)) {
if y {
mstore(0x00, 0xbac65e5b) // `MulWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
z := div(mul(x, y), WAD)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down.
function sMulWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(x, y)
// Equivalent to `require((x == 0 || z / x == y) && !(x == -1 && y == type(int256).min))`.
if iszero(gt(or(iszero(x), eq(sdiv(z, x), y)), lt(not(x), eq(y, shl(255, 1))))) {
mstore(0x00, 0xedcd4dd4) // `SMulWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := sdiv(z, WAD)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down, but without overflow checks.
function rawMulWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := div(mul(x, y), WAD)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down, but without overflow checks.
function rawSMulWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := sdiv(mul(x, y), WAD)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded up.
function mulWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(x, y)
// Equivalent to `require(y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y)`.
if iszero(eq(div(z, y), x)) {
if y {
mstore(0x00, 0xbac65e5b) // `MulWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(z, WAD))), div(z, WAD))
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded up, but without overflow checks.
function rawMulWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, y), WAD))), div(mul(x, y), WAD))
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down.
function divWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && x <= type(uint256).max / WAD)`.
if iszero(mul(y, lt(x, add(1, div(not(0), WAD))))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7c5f487d) // `DivWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := div(mul(x, WAD), y)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down.
function sDivWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(x, WAD)
// Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && ((x * WAD) / WAD == x))`.
if iszero(mul(y, eq(sdiv(z, WAD), x))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x5c43740d) // `SDivWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := sdiv(z, y)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
function rawDivWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := div(mul(x, WAD), y)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
function rawSDivWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := sdiv(mul(x, WAD), y)
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded up.
function divWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && x <= type(uint256).max / WAD)`.
if iszero(mul(y, lt(x, add(1, div(not(0), WAD))))) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7c5f487d) // `DivWadFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, WAD), y))), div(mul(x, WAD), y))
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded up, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
function rawDivWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, WAD), y))), div(mul(x, WAD), y))
}
}
/// @dev Equivalent to `x` to the power of `y`.
/// because `x ** y = (e ** ln(x)) ** y = e ** (ln(x) * y)`.
/// Note: This function is an approximation.
function powWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Using `ln(x)` means `x` must be greater than 0.
return expWad((lnWad(x) * y) / int256(WAD));
}
/// @dev Returns `exp(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
/// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/22/exp-ln
/// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
function expWad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 r) {
unchecked {
// When the result is less than 0.5 we return zero.
// This happens when `x <= (log(1e-18) * 1e18) ~ -4.15e19`.
if (x <= -41446531673892822313) return r;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// When the result is greater than `(2**255 - 1) / 1e18` we can not represent it as
// an int. This happens when `x >= floor(log((2**255 - 1) / 1e18) * 1e18) ≈ 135`.
if iszero(slt(x, 135305999368893231589)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xa37bfec9) // `ExpOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
// `x` is now in the range `(-42, 136) * 1e18`. Convert to `(-42, 136) * 2**96`
// for more intermediate precision and a binary basis. This base conversion
// is a multiplication by 1e18 / 2**96 = 5**18 / 2**78.
x = (x << 78) / 5 ** 18;
// Reduce range of x to (-½ ln 2, ½ ln 2) * 2**96 by factoring out powers
// of two such that exp(x) = exp(x') * 2**k, where k is an integer.
// Solving this gives k = round(x / log(2)) and x' = x - k * log(2).
int256 k = ((x << 96) / 54916777467707473351141471128 + 2 ** 95) >> 96;
x = x - k * 54916777467707473351141471128;
// `k` is in the range `[-61, 195]`.
// Evaluate using a (6, 7)-term rational approximation.
// `p` is made monic, we'll multiply by a scale factor later.
int256 y = x + 1346386616545796478920950773328;
y = ((y * x) >> 96) + 57155421227552351082224309758442;
int256 p = y + x - 94201549194550492254356042504812;
p = ((p * y) >> 96) + 28719021644029726153956944680412240;
p = p * x + (4385272521454847904659076985693276 << 96);
// We leave `p` in `2**192` basis so we don't need to scale it back up for the division.
int256 q = x - 2855989394907223263936484059900;
q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 50020603652535783019961831881945;
q = ((q * x) >> 96) - 533845033583426703283633433725380;
q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 3604857256930695427073651918091429;
q = ((q * x) >> 96) - 14423608567350463180887372962807573;
q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 26449188498355588339934803723976023;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Div in assembly because solidity adds a zero check despite the unchecked.
// The q polynomial won't have zeros in the domain as all its roots are complex.
// No scaling is necessary because p is already `2**96` too large.
r := sdiv(p, q)
}
// r should be in the range `(0.09, 0.25) * 2**96`.
// We now need to multiply r by:
// - The scale factor `s ≈ 6.031367120`.
// - The `2**k` factor from the range reduction.
// - The `1e18 / 2**96` factor for base conversion.
// We do this all at once, with an intermediate result in `2**213`
// basis, so the final right shift is always by a positive amount.
r = int256(
(uint256(r) * 3822833074963236453042738258902158003155416615667) >> uint256(195 - k)
);
}
}
/// @dev Returns `ln(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
/// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/22/exp-ln
/// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
function lnWad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// We want to convert `x` from `10**18` fixed point to `2**96` fixed point.
// We do this by multiplying by `2**96 / 10**18`. But since
// `ln(x * C) = ln(x) + ln(C)`, we can simply do nothing here
// and add `ln(2**96 / 10**18)` at the end.
// Compute `k = log2(x) - 96`, `r = 159 - k = 255 - log2(x) = 255 ^ log2(x)`.
r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
// We place the check here for more optimal stack operations.
if iszero(sgt(x, 0)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x1615e638) // `LnWadUndefined()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
r := xor(r, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(r, x), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
0xf8f9f9faf9fdfafbf9fdfcfdfafbfcfef9fafdfafcfcfbfefafafcfbffffffff))
// Reduce range of x to (1, 2) * 2**96
// ln(2^k * x) = k * ln(2) + ln(x)
x := shr(159, shl(r, x))
// Evaluate using a (8, 8)-term rational approximation.
// `p` is made monic, we will multiply by a scale factor later.
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
let p := sub( // This heavily nested expression is to avoid stack-too-deep for via-ir.
sar(96, mul(add(43456485725739037958740375743393,
sar(96, mul(add(24828157081833163892658089445524,
sar(96, mul(add(3273285459638523848632254066296,
x), x))), x))), x)), 11111509109440967052023855526967)
p := sub(sar(96, mul(p, x)), 45023709667254063763336534515857)
p := sub(sar(96, mul(p, x)), 14706773417378608786704636184526)
p := sub(mul(p, x), shl(96, 795164235651350426258249787498))
// We leave `p` in `2**192` basis so we don't need to scale it back up for the division.
// `q` is monic by convention.
let q := add(5573035233440673466300451813936, x)
q := add(71694874799317883764090561454958, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
q := add(283447036172924575727196451306956, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
q := add(401686690394027663651624208769553, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
q := add(204048457590392012362485061816622, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
q := add(31853899698501571402653359427138, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
q := add(909429971244387300277376558375, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
// `p / q` is in the range `(0, 0.125) * 2**96`.
// Finalization, we need to:
// - Multiply by the scale factor `s = 5.549…`.
// - Add `ln(2**96 / 10**18)`.
// - Add `k * ln(2)`.
// - Multiply by `10**18 / 2**96 = 5**18 >> 78`.
// The q polynomial is known not to have zeros in the domain.
// No scaling required because p is already `2**96` too large.
p := sdiv(p, q)
// Multiply by the scaling factor: `s * 5**18 * 2**96`, base is now `5**18 * 2**192`.
p := mul(1677202110996718588342820967067443963516166, p)
// Add `ln(2) * k * 5**18 * 2**192`.
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
p := add(mul(16597577552685614221487285958193947469193820559219878177908093499208371, sub(159, r)), p)
// Add `ln(2**96 / 10**18) * 5**18 * 2**192`.
p := add(600920179829731861736702779321621459595472258049074101567377883020018308, p)
// Base conversion: mul `2**18 / 2**192`.
r := sar(174, p)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `W_0(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
/// See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_W_function
/// a.k.a. Product log function. This is an approximation of the principal branch.
/// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
function lambertW0Wad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 w) {
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
unchecked {
if ((w = x) <= -367879441171442322) revert OutOfDomain(); // `x` less than `-1/e`.
(int256 wad, int256 p) = (int256(WAD), x);
uint256 c; // Whether we need to avoid catastrophic cancellation.
uint256 i = 4; // Number of iterations.
if (w <= 0x1ffffffffffff) {
if (-0x4000000000000 <= w) {
i = 1; // Inputs near zero only take one step to converge.
} else if (w <= -0x3ffffffffffffff) {
i = 32; // Inputs near `-1/e` take very long to converge.
}
} else if (uint256(w >> 63) == uint256(0)) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Inline log2 for more performance, since the range is small.
let v := shr(49, w)
let l := shl(3, lt(0xff, v))
l := add(or(l, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(l, v), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
0x0706060506020504060203020504030106050205030304010505030400000000)), 49)
w := sdiv(shl(l, 7), byte(sub(l, 31), 0x0303030303030303040506080c13))
c := gt(l, 60)
i := add(2, add(gt(l, 53), c))
}
} else {
int256 ll = lnWad(w = lnWad(w));
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// `w = ln(x) - ln(ln(x)) + b * ln(ln(x)) / ln(x)`.
w := add(sdiv(mul(ll, 1023715080943847266), w), sub(w, ll))
i := add(3, iszero(shr(68, x)))
c := iszero(shr(143, x))
}
if (c == uint256(0)) {
do { // If `x` is big, use Newton's so that intermediate values won't overflow.
int256 e = expWad(w);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let t := mul(w, div(e, wad))
w := sub(w, sdiv(sub(t, x), div(add(e, t), wad)))
}
if (p <= w) break;
p = w;
} while (--i != uint256(0));
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
w := sub(w, sgt(w, 2))
}
return w;
}
}
do { // Otherwise, use Halley's for faster convergence.
int256 e = expWad(w);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let t := add(w, wad)
let s := sub(mul(w, e), mul(x, wad))
w := sub(w, sdiv(mul(s, wad), sub(mul(e, t), sdiv(mul(add(t, wad), s), add(t, t)))))
}
if (p <= w) break;
p = w;
} while (--i != c);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
w := sub(w, sgt(w, 2))
}
// For certain ranges of `x`, we'll use the quadratic-rate recursive formula of
// R. Iacono and J.P. Boyd for the last iteration, to avoid catastrophic cancellation.
if (c == uint256(0)) return w;
int256 t = w | 1;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
x := sdiv(mul(x, wad), t)
}
x = (t * (wad + lnWad(x)));
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
w := sdiv(x, add(wad, t))
}
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* GENERAL NUMBER UTILITIES */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision.
/// Throws if result overflows a uint256 or when `d` is zero.
/// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/21/muldiv
function fullMulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// 512-bit multiply `[p1 p0] = x * y`.
// Compute the product mod `2**256` and mod `2**256 - 1`
// then use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct
// the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that `product = p1 * 2**256 + p0`.
// Temporarily use `result` as `p0` to save gas.
result := mul(x, y) // Lower 256 bits of `x * y`.
for {} 1 {} {
// If overflows.
if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(result, x), y)), d)) {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
let p1 := sub(mm, add(result, lt(mm, result))) // Upper 256 bits of `x * y`.
/*------------------- 512 by 256 division --------------------*/
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from `[p1 p0]`.
let r := mulmod(x, y, d) // Compute remainder using mulmod.
let t := and(d, sub(0, d)) // The least significant bit of `d`. `t >= 1`.
// Make sure the result is less than `2**256`. Also prevents `d == 0`.
// Placing the check here seems to give more optimal stack operations.
if iszero(gt(d, p1)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xae47f702) // `FullMulDivFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
d := div(d, t) // Divide `d` by `t`, which is a power of two.
// Invert `d mod 2**256`
// Now that `d` is an odd number, it has an inverse
// modulo `2**256` such that `d * inv = 1 mod 2**256`.
// Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct
// correct for four bits. That is, `d * inv = 1 mod 2**4`.
let inv := xor(2, mul(3, d))
// Now use Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision.
// Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works in modular
// arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**8
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**16
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**32
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**64
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**128
result :=
mul(
// Divide [p1 p0] by the factors of two.
// Shift in bits from `p1` into `p0`. For this we need
// to flip `t` such that it is `2**256 / t`.
or(
mul(sub(p1, gt(r, result)), add(div(sub(0, t), t), 1)),
div(sub(result, r), t)
),
mul(sub(2, mul(d, inv)), inv) // inverse mod 2**256
)
break
}
result := div(result, d)
break
}
}
}
/// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision.
/// Behavior is undefined if `d` is zero or the final result cannot fit in 256 bits.
/// Performs the full 512 bit calculation regardless.
function fullMulDivUnchecked(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d)
internal
pure
returns (uint256 result)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
result := mul(x, y)
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
let p1 := sub(mm, add(result, lt(mm, result)))
let t := and(d, sub(0, d))
let r := mulmod(x, y, d)
d := div(d, t)
let inv := xor(2, mul(3, d))
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
result :=
mul(
or(mul(sub(p1, gt(r, result)), add(div(sub(0, t), t), 1)), div(sub(result, r), t)),
mul(sub(2, mul(d, inv)), inv)
)
}
}
/// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision, rounded up.
/// Throws if result overflows a uint256 or when `d` is zero.
/// Credit to Uniswap-v3-core under MIT license:
/// https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-core/blob/main/contracts/libraries/FullMath.sol
function fullMulDivUp(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
result = fullMulDiv(x, y, d);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if mulmod(x, y, d) {
result := add(result, 1)
if iszero(result) {
mstore(0x00, 0xae47f702) // `FullMulDivFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
}
/// @dev Returns `floor(x * y / d)`.
/// Reverts if `x * y` overflows, or `d` is zero.
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(x, y)
// Equivalent to `require(d != 0 && (y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y))`.
if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(z, x), y)), d)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xad251c27) // `MulDivFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := div(z, d)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `ceil(x * y / d)`.
/// Reverts if `x * y` overflows, or `d` is zero.
function mulDivUp(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(x, y)
// Equivalent to `require(d != 0 && (y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y))`.
if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(z, x), y)), d)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xad251c27) // `MulDivFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(z, d))), div(z, d))
}
}
/// @dev Returns `ceil(x / d)`.
/// Reverts if `d` is zero.
function divUp(uint256 x, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if iszero(d) {
mstore(0x00, 0x65244e4e) // `DivFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(x, d))), div(x, d))
}
}
/// @dev Returns `max(0, x - y)`.
function zeroFloorSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(gt(x, y), sub(x, y))
}
}
/// @dev Returns `condition ? x : y`, without branching.
function ternary(bool condition, uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
result := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), iszero(condition)))
}
}
/// @dev Exponentiate `x` to `y` by squaring, denominated in base `b`.
/// Reverts if the computation overflows.
function rpow(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mul(b, iszero(y)) // `0 ** 0 = 1`. Otherwise, `0 ** n = 0`.
if x {
z := xor(b, mul(xor(b, x), and(y, 1))) // `z = isEven(y) ? scale : x`
let half := shr(1, b) // Divide `b` by 2.
// Divide `y` by 2 every iteration.
for { y := shr(1, y) } y { y := shr(1, y) } {
let xx := mul(x, x) // Store x squared.
let xxRound := add(xx, half) // Round to the nearest number.
// Revert if `xx + half` overflowed, or if `x ** 2` overflows.
if or(lt(xxRound, xx), shr(128, x)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x49f7642b) // `RPowOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
x := div(xxRound, b) // Set `x` to scaled `xxRound`.
// If `y` is odd:
if and(y, 1) {
let zx := mul(z, x) // Compute `z * x`.
let zxRound := add(zx, half) // Round to the nearest number.
// If `z * x` overflowed or `zx + half` overflowed:
if or(xor(div(zx, x), z), lt(zxRound, zx)) {
// Revert if `x` is non-zero.
if x {
mstore(0x00, 0x49f7642b) // `RPowOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
z := div(zxRound, b) // Return properly scaled `zxRound`.
}
}
}
}
}
/// @dev Returns the square root of `x`, rounded down.
function sqrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// `floor(sqrt(2**15)) = 181`. `sqrt(2**15) - 181 = 2.84`.
z := 181 // The "correct" value is 1, but this saves a multiplication later.
// This segment is to get a reasonable initial estimate for the Babylonian method. With a bad
// start, the correct # of bits increases ~linearly each iteration instead of ~quadratically.
// Let `y = x / 2**r`. We check `y >= 2**(k + 8)`
// but shift right by `k` bits to ensure that if `x >= 256`, then `y >= 256`.
let r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffffff, shr(r, x))))
z := shl(shr(1, r), z)
// Goal was to get `z*z*y` within a small factor of `x`. More iterations could
// get y in a tighter range. Currently, we will have y in `[256, 256*(2**16))`.
// We ensured `y >= 256` so that the relative difference between `y` and `y+1` is small.
// That's not possible if `x < 256` but we can just verify those cases exhaustively.
// Now, `z*z*y <= x < z*z*(y+1)`, and `y <= 2**(16+8)`, and either `y >= 256`, or `x < 256`.
// Correctness can be checked exhaustively for `x < 256`, so we assume `y >= 256`.
// Then `z*sqrt(y)` is within `sqrt(257)/sqrt(256)` of `sqrt(x)`, or about 20bps.
// For `s` in the range `[1/256, 256]`, the estimate `f(s) = (181/1024) * (s+1)`
// is in the range `(1/2.84 * sqrt(s), 2.84 * sqrt(s))`,
// with largest error when `s = 1` and when `s = 256` or `1/256`.
// Since `y` is in `[256, 256*(2**16))`, let `a = y/65536`, so that `a` is in `[1/256, 256)`.
// Then we can estimate `sqrt(y)` using
// `sqrt(65536) * 181/1024 * (a + 1) = 181/4 * (y + 65536)/65536 = 181 * (y + 65536)/2**18`.
// There is no overflow risk here since `y < 2**136` after the first branch above.
z := shr(18, mul(z, add(shr(r, x), 65536))) // A `mul()` is saved from starting `z` at 181.
// Given the worst case multiplicative error of 2.84 above, 7 iterations should be enough.
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
// If `x+1` is a perfect square, the Babylonian method cycles between
// `floor(sqrt(x))` and `ceil(sqrt(x))`. This statement ensures we return floor.
// See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root#Using_only_integer_division
z := sub(z, lt(div(x, z), z))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the cube root of `x`, rounded down.
/// Credit to bout3fiddy and pcaversaccio under AGPLv3 license:
/// https://github.com/pcaversaccio/snekmate/blob/main/src/utils/Math.vy
/// Formally verified by xuwinnie:
/// https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/audits/xuwinnie-solady-cbrt-proof.pdf
function cbrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
// Makeshift lookup table to nudge the approximate log2 result.
z := div(shl(div(r, 3), shl(lt(0xf, shr(r, x)), 0xf)), xor(7, mod(r, 3)))
// Newton-Raphson's.
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
// Round down.
z := sub(z, lt(div(x, mul(z, z)), z))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the square root of `x`, denominated in `WAD`, rounded down.
function sqrtWad(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
if (x <= type(uint256).max / 10 ** 18) return sqrt(x * 10 ** 18);
z = (1 + sqrt(x)) * 10 ** 9;
z = (fullMulDivUnchecked(x, 10 ** 18, z) + z) >> 1;
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := sub(z, gt(999999999999999999, sub(mulmod(z, z, x), 1))) // Round down.
}
}
/// @dev Returns the cube root of `x`, denominated in `WAD`, rounded down.
/// Formally verified by xuwinnie:
/// https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/audits/xuwinnie-solady-cbrt-proof.pdf
function cbrtWad(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
if (x <= type(uint256).max / 10 ** 36) return cbrt(x * 10 ** 36);
z = (1 + cbrt(x)) * 10 ** 12;
z = (fullMulDivUnchecked(x, 10 ** 36, z * z) + z + z) / 3;
}
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let p := x
for {} 1 {} {
if iszero(shr(229, p)) {
if iszero(shr(199, p)) {
p := mul(p, 100000000000000000) // 10 ** 17.
break
}
p := mul(p, 100000000) // 10 ** 8.
break
}
if iszero(shr(249, p)) { p := mul(p, 100) }
break
}
let t := mulmod(mul(z, z), z, p)
z := sub(z, gt(lt(t, shr(1, p)), iszero(t))) // Round down.
}
}
/// @dev Returns the factorial of `x`.
function factorial(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
result := 1
if iszero(lt(x, 58)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xaba0f2a2) // `FactorialOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
for {} x { x := sub(x, 1) } { result := mul(result, x) }
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log2 of `x`.
/// Equivalent to computing the index of the most significant bit (MSB) of `x`.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
r := or(r, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(r, x), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
0x0706060506020504060203020504030106050205030304010505030400000000))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log2 of `x`, rounded up.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log2Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
r = log2(x);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := add(r, lt(shl(r, 1), x))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log10 of `x`.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log10(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if iszero(lt(x, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000)) {
x := div(x, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000)
r := 38
}
if iszero(lt(x, 100000000000000000000)) {
x := div(x, 100000000000000000000)
r := add(r, 20)
}
if iszero(lt(x, 10000000000)) {
x := div(x, 10000000000)
r := add(r, 10)
}
if iszero(lt(x, 100000)) {
x := div(x, 100000)
r := add(r, 5)
}
r := add(r, add(gt(x, 9), add(gt(x, 99), add(gt(x, 999), gt(x, 9999)))))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log10 of `x`, rounded up.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log10Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
r = log10(x);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := add(r, lt(exp(10, r), x))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log256 of `x`.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log256(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
r := or(shr(3, r), lt(0xff, shr(r, x)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the log256 of `x`, rounded up.
/// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
function log256Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
r = log256(x);
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := add(r, lt(shl(shl(3, r), 1), x))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the scientific notation format `mantissa * 10 ** exponent` of `x`.
/// Useful for compressing prices (e.g. using 25 bit mantissa and 7 bit exponent).
function sci(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 mantissa, uint256 exponent) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mantissa := x
if mantissa {
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000000000000000000000000000000)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000000000000000000000000000000)
exponent := 33
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10000000000000000000)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 10000000000000000000)
exponent := add(exponent, 19)
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000000000)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000000000)
exponent := add(exponent, 12)
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000)
exponent := add(exponent, 6)
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10000)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 10000)
exponent := add(exponent, 4)
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 100)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 100)
exponent := add(exponent, 2)
}
if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10)) {
mantissa := div(mantissa, 10)
exponent := add(exponent, 1)
}
}
}
}
/// @dev Convenience function for packing `x` into a smaller number using `sci`.
/// The `mantissa` will be in bits [7..255] (the upper 249 bits).
/// The `exponent` will be in bits [0..6] (the lower 7 bits).
/// Use `SafeCastLib` to safely ensure that the `packed` number is small
/// enough to fit in the desired unsigned integer type:
/// ```
/// uint32 packed = SafeCastLib.toUint32(FixedPointMathLib.packSci(777 ether));
/// ```
function packSci(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 packed) {
(x, packed) = sci(x); // Reuse for `mantissa` and `exponent`.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if shr(249, x) {
mstore(0x00, 0xce30380c) // `MantissaOverflow()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
packed := or(shl(7, x), packed)
}
}
/// @dev Convenience function for unpacking a packed number from `packSci`.
function unpackSci(uint256 packed) internal pure returns (uint256 unpacked) {
unchecked {
unpacked = (packed >> 7) * 10 ** (packed & 0x7f);
}
}
/// @dev Returns the average of `x` and `y`. Rounds towards zero.
function avg(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
z = (x & y) + ((x ^ y) >> 1);
}
}
/// @dev Returns the average of `x` and `y`. Rounds towards negative infinity.
function avg(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
unchecked {
z = (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) + (x & y & 1);
}
}
/// @dev Returns the absolute value of `x`.
function abs(int256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
z = (uint256(x) + uint256(x >> 255)) ^ uint256(x >> 255);
}
}
/// @dev Returns the absolute distance between `x` and `y`.
function dist(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := add(xor(sub(0, gt(x, y)), sub(y, x)), gt(x, y))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the absolute distance between `x` and `y`.
function dist(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := add(xor(sub(0, sgt(x, y)), sub(y, x)), sgt(x, y))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the minimum of `x` and `y`.
function min(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), lt(y, x)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the minimum of `x` and `y`.
function min(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), slt(y, x)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the maximum of `x` and `y`.
function max(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), gt(y, x)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns the maximum of `x` and `y`.
function max(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), sgt(y, x)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x`, bounded to `minValue` and `maxValue`.
function clamp(uint256 x, uint256 minValue, uint256 maxValue)
internal
pure
returns (uint256 z)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, minValue), gt(minValue, x)))
z := xor(z, mul(xor(z, maxValue), lt(maxValue, z)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x`, bounded to `minValue` and `maxValue`.
function clamp(int256 x, int256 minValue, int256 maxValue) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, minValue), sgt(minValue, x)))
z := xor(z, mul(xor(z, maxValue), slt(maxValue, z)))
}
}
/// @dev Returns greatest common divisor of `x` and `y`.
function gcd(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
for { z := x } y {} {
let t := y
y := mod(z, y)
z := t
}
}
}
/// @dev Returns `a + (b - a) * (t - begin) / (end - begin)`,
/// with `t` clamped between `begin` and `end` (inclusive).
/// Agnostic to the order of (`a`, `b`) and (`end`, `begin`).
/// If `begins == end`, returns `t <= begin ? a : b`.
function lerp(uint256 a, uint256 b, uint256 t, uint256 begin, uint256 end)
internal
pure
returns (uint256)
{
if (begin > end) (t, begin, end) = (~t, ~begin, ~end);
if (t <= begin) return a;
if (t >= end) return b;
unchecked {
if (b >= a) return a + fullMulDiv(b - a, t - begin, end - begin);
return a - fullMulDiv(a - b, t - begin, end - begin);
}
}
/// @dev Returns `a + (b - a) * (t - begin) / (end - begin)`.
/// with `t` clamped between `begin` and `end` (inclusive).
/// Agnostic to the order of (`a`, `b`) and (`end`, `begin`).
/// If `begins == end`, returns `t <= begin ? a : b`.
function lerp(int256 a, int256 b, int256 t, int256 begin, int256 end)
internal
pure
returns (int256)
{
if (begin > end) (t, begin, end) = (~t, ~begin, ~end);
if (t <= begin) return a;
if (t >= end) return b;
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
unchecked {
if (b >= a) return int256(uint256(a) + fullMulDiv(uint256(b - a),
uint256(t - begin), uint256(end - begin)));
return int256(uint256(a) - fullMulDiv(uint256(a - b),
uint256(t - begin), uint256(end - begin)));
}
}
/// @dev Returns if `x` is an even number. Some people may need this.
function isEven(uint256 x) internal pure returns (bool) {
return x & uint256(1) == uint256(0);
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* RAW NUMBER OPERATIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns `x + y`, without checking for overflow.
function rawAdd(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x + y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x + y`, without checking for overflow.
function rawAdd(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x + y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x - y`, without checking for underflow.
function rawSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x - y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x - y`, without checking for underflow.
function rawSub(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x - y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x * y`, without checking for overflow.
function rawMul(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x * y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x * y`, without checking for overflow.
function rawMul(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
unchecked {
z = x * y;
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x / y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
function rawDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := div(x, y)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x / y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
function rawSDiv(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := sdiv(x, y)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x % y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
function rawMod(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mod(x, y)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `x % y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
function rawSMod(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := smod(x, y)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `(x + y) % d`, return 0 if `d` if zero.
function rawAddMod(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := addmod(x, y, d)
}
}
/// @dev Returns `(x * y) % d`, return 0 if `d` if zero.
function rawMulMod(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
z := mulmod(x, y, d)
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
/// @notice Safe ETH and ERC20 transfer library that gracefully handles missing return values.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
/// @author Permit2 operations from (https://github.com/Uniswap/permit2/blob/main/src/libraries/Permit2Lib.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// - For ETH transfers, please use `forceSafeTransferETH` for DoS protection.
/// - For ERC20s, this implementation won't check that a token has code,
/// responsibility is delegated to the caller.
library SafeTransferLib {
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CUSTOM ERRORS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev The ETH transfer has failed.
error ETHTransferFailed();
/// @dev The ERC20 `transferFrom` has failed.
error TransferFromFailed();
/// @dev The ERC20 `transfer` has failed.
error TransferFailed();
/// @dev The ERC20 `approve` has failed.
error ApproveFailed();
/// @dev The Permit2 operation has failed.
error Permit2Failed();
/// @dev The Permit2 amount must be less than `2**160 - 1`.
error Permit2AmountOverflow();
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* CONSTANTS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH that disallows any storage writes.
uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_STORAGE_WRITES = 2300;
/// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH to perform a few
/// storage reads and writes, but low enough to prevent griefing.
uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF = 100000;
/// @dev The unique EIP-712 domain domain separator for the DAI token contract.
bytes32 internal constant DAI_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR =
0xdbb8cf42e1ecb028be3f3dbc922e1d878b963f411dc388ced501601c60f7c6f7;
/// @dev The address for the WETH9 contract on Ethereum mainnet.
address internal constant WETH9 = 0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2;
/// @dev The canonical Permit2 address.
/// [Github](https://github.com/Uniswap/permit2)
/// [Etherscan](https://etherscan.io/address/0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3)
address internal constant PERMIT2 = 0x000000000022D473030F116dDEE9F6B43aC78BA3;
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* ETH OPERATIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
// If the ETH transfer MUST succeed with a reasonable gas budget, use the force variants.
//
// The regular variants:
// - Forwards all remaining gas to the target.
// - Reverts if the target reverts.
// - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
//
// The force variants:
// - Forwards with an optional gas stipend
// (defaults to `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`, which is sufficient for most cases).
// - If the target reverts, or if the gas stipend is exhausted,
// creates a temporary contract to force send the ETH via `SELFDESTRUCT`.
// Future compatible with `SENDALL`: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4758.
// - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
//
// The try variants:
// - Forwards with a mandatory gas stipend.
// - Instead of reverting, returns whether the transfer succeeded.
/// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`.
function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if iszero(call(gas(), to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`.
function safeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Transfer all the ETH and check if it succeeded or not.
if iszero(call(gas(), to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
}
}
}
/// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
}
}
}
/// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
}
}
}
/// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
}
}
}
/// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
function trySafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend)
internal
returns (bool success)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
success := call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
}
}
/// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
function trySafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend)
internal
returns (bool success)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
success := call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* ERC20 OPERATIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
/// Reverts upon failure.
///
/// The `from` account must have at least `amount` approved for
/// the current contract to manage.
function safeTransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
mstore(0x60, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
mstore(0x0c, 0x23b872dd000000000000000000000000) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
// Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
}
}
/// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
///
/// The `from` account must have at least `amount` approved for the current contract to manage.
function trySafeTransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount)
internal
returns (bool success)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
mstore(0x60, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
mstore(0x0c, 0x23b872dd000000000000000000000000) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
success :=
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
)
mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
}
}
/// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
/// Reverts upon failure.
///
/// The `from` account must have their entire balance approved for the current contract to manage.
function safeTransferAllFrom(address token, address from, address to)
internal
returns (uint256 amount)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
mstore(0x0c, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
// Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x60, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x00, 0x23b872dd) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
amount := mload(0x60) // The `amount` is already at 0x60. We'll need to return it.
// Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
}
}
/// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
/// Reverts upon failure.
function safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
// Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
}
}
/// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
/// Reverts upon failure.
function safeTransferAll(address token, address to) internal returns (uint256 amount) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231) // Store the function selector of `balanceOf(address)`.
mstore(0x20, address()) // Store the address of the current contract.
// Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x34, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
amount := mload(0x34) // The `amount` is already at 0x34. We'll need to return it.
mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
// Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
}
}
/// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
/// Reverts upon failure.
function safeApprove(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
// Perform the approval, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
}
}
/// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
/// If the initial attempt to approve fails, attempts to reset the approved amount to zero,
/// then retries the approval again (some tokens, e.g. USDT, requires this).
/// Reverts upon failure.
function safeApproveWithRetry(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
// Perform the approval, retrying upon failure.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x34, 0) // Store 0 for the `amount`.
mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
pop(call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, codesize(), 0x00)) // Reset the approval.
mstore(0x34, amount) // Store back the original `amount`.
// Retry the approval, reverting upon failure.
if iszero(
and(
or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
}
}
/// @dev Returns the amount of ERC20 `token` owned by `account`.
/// Returns zero if the `token` does not exist.
function balanceOf(address token, address account) internal view returns (uint256 amount) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x14, account) // Store the `account` argument.
mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
amount :=
mul( // The arguments of `mul` are evaluated from right to left.
mload(0x20),
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
staticcall(gas(), token, 0x10, 0x24, 0x20, 0x20)
)
)
}
}
/// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
/// If the initial attempt fails, try to use Permit2 to transfer the token.
/// Reverts upon failure.
///
/// The `from` account must have at least `amount` approved for the current contract to manage.
function safeTransferFrom2(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
if (!trySafeTransferFrom(token, from, to, amount)) {
permit2TransferFrom(token, from, to, amount);
}
}
/// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to` via Permit2.
/// Reverts upon failure.
function permit2TransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount)
internal
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40)
mstore(add(m, 0x74), shr(96, shl(96, token)))
mstore(add(m, 0x54), amount)
mstore(add(m, 0x34), to)
mstore(add(m, 0x20), shl(96, from))
// `transferFrom(address,address,uint160,address)`.
mstore(m, 0x36c78516000000000000000000000000)
let p := PERMIT2
let exists := eq(chainid(), 1)
if iszero(exists) { exists := iszero(iszero(extcodesize(p))) }
if iszero(and(call(gas(), p, 0, add(m, 0x10), 0x84, codesize(), 0x00), exists)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x7939f4248757f0fd) // `TransferFromFailed()` or `Permit2AmountOverflow()`.
revert(add(0x18, shl(2, iszero(iszero(shr(160, amount))))), 0x04)
}
}
}
/// @dev Permit a user to spend a given amount of
/// another user's tokens via native EIP-2612 permit if possible, falling
/// back to Permit2 if native permit fails or is not implemented on the token.
function permit2(
address token,
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 amount,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal {
bool success;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
for {} shl(96, xor(token, WETH9)) {} {
mstore(0x00, 0x3644e515) // `DOMAIN_SEPARATOR()`.
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
lt(iszero(mload(0x00)), eq(returndatasize(), 0x20)), // Returns 1 non-zero word.
// Gas stipend to limit gas burn for tokens that don't refund gas when
// an non-existing function is called. 5K should be enough for a SLOAD.
staticcall(5000, token, 0x1c, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20)
)
) { break }
// After here, we can be sure that token is a contract.
let m := mload(0x40)
mstore(add(m, 0x34), spender)
mstore(add(m, 0x20), shl(96, owner))
mstore(add(m, 0x74), deadline)
if eq(mload(0x00), DAI_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR) {
mstore(0x14, owner)
mstore(0x00, 0x7ecebe00000000000000000000000000) // `nonces(address)`.
mstore(add(m, 0x94), staticcall(gas(), token, 0x10, 0x24, add(m, 0x54), 0x20))
mstore(m, 0x8fcbaf0c000000000000000000000000) // `IDAIPermit.permit`.
// `nonces` is already at `add(m, 0x54)`.
// `1` is already stored at `add(m, 0x94)`.
mstore(add(m, 0xb4), and(0xff, v))
mstore(add(m, 0xd4), r)
mstore(add(m, 0xf4), s)
success := call(gas(), token, 0, add(m, 0x10), 0x104, codesize(), 0x00)
break
}
mstore(m, 0xd505accf000000000000000000000000) // `IERC20Permit.permit`.
mstore(add(m, 0x54), amount)
mstore(add(m, 0x94), and(0xff, v))
mstore(add(m, 0xb4), r)
mstore(add(m, 0xd4), s)
success := call(gas(), token, 0, add(m, 0x10), 0xe4, codesize(), 0x00)
break
}
}
if (!success) simplePermit2(token, owner, spender, amount, deadline, v, r, s);
}
/// @dev Simple permit on the Permit2 contract.
function simplePermit2(
address token,
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 amount,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let m := mload(0x40)
mstore(m, 0x927da105) // `allowance(address,address,address)`.
{
let addressMask := shr(96, not(0))
mstore(add(m, 0x20), and(addressMask, owner))
mstore(add(m, 0x40), and(addressMask, token))
mstore(add(m, 0x60), and(addressMask, spender))
mstore(add(m, 0xc0), and(addressMask, spender))
}
let p := mul(PERMIT2, iszero(shr(160, amount)))
if iszero(
and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
gt(returndatasize(), 0x5f), // Returns 3 words: `amount`, `expiration`, `nonce`.
staticcall(gas(), p, add(m, 0x1c), 0x64, add(m, 0x60), 0x60)
)
) {
mstore(0x00, 0x6b836e6b8757f0fd) // `Permit2Failed()` or `Permit2AmountOverflow()`.
revert(add(0x18, shl(2, iszero(p))), 0x04)
}
mstore(m, 0x2b67b570) // `Permit2.permit` (PermitSingle variant).
// `owner` is already `add(m, 0x20)`.
// `token` is already at `add(m, 0x40)`.
mstore(add(m, 0x60), amount)
mstore(add(m, 0x80), 0xffffffffffff) // `expiration = type(uint48).max`.
// `nonce` is already at `add(m, 0xa0)`.
// `spender` is already at `add(m, 0xc0)`.
mstore(add(m, 0xe0), deadline)
mstore(add(m, 0x100), 0x100) // `signature` offset.
mstore(add(m, 0x120), 0x41) // `signature` length.
mstore(add(m, 0x140), r)
mstore(add(m, 0x160), s)
mstore(add(m, 0x180), shl(248, v))
if iszero(call(gas(), p, 0, add(m, 0x1c), 0x184, codesize(), 0x00)) {
mstore(0x00, 0x6b836e6b) // `Permit2Failed()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;
/// @notice Reentrancy guard mixin.
/// @author Soledge (https://github.com/vectorized/soledge/blob/main/src/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
///
/// @dev Note: This implementation utilizes the `TSTORE` and `TLOAD` opcodes.
/// Please ensure that the chain you are deploying on supports them.
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
/*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
/* CUSTOM ERRORS */
/*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/
/// @dev Unauthorized reentrant call.
error Reentrancy();
/*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
/* STORAGE */
/*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/
/// @dev Equivalent to: `uint72(bytes9(keccak256("_REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT")))`.
/// 9 bytes is large enough to avoid collisions in practice,
/// but not too large to result in excessive bytecode bloat.
uint256 private constant _REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT = 0x929eee149b4bd21268;
/*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
/* REENTRANCY GUARD */
/*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/
/// @dev Guards a function from reentrancy.
modifier nonReentrant() virtual {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if tload(_REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT) {
mstore(0x00, 0xab143c06) // `Reentrancy()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
tstore(_REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT, address())
}
_;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
tstore(_REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT, 0)
}
}
/// @dev Guards a view function from read-only reentrancy.
modifier nonReadReentrant() virtual {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if tload(_REENTRANCY_GUARD_SLOT) {
mstore(0x00, 0xab143c06) // `Reentrancy()`.
revert(0x1c, 0x04)
}
}
_;
}
}
File 2 of 2: ERC1967Proxy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
* can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor() {
_transferOwnership(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
*/
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
* proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
*/
interface IERC1822Proxiable {
/**
* @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
* address.
*
* IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
* bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
* function revert if invoked through a proxy.
*/
function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
*
* _Available since v4.9._
*/
interface IERC1967 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
*/
event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
*/
event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
*/
event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/beacon/BeaconProxy.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IBeacon.sol";
import "../Proxy.sol";
import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
/**
* @dev This contract implements a proxy that gets the implementation address for each call from an {UpgradeableBeacon}.
*
* The beacon address is stored in storage slot `uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1`, so that it doesn't
* conflict with the storage layout of the implementation behind the proxy.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
contract BeaconProxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
/**
* @dev Initializes the proxy with `beacon`.
*
* If `data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to the implementation returned by the beacon. This
* will typically be an encoded function call, and allows initializing the storage of the proxy like a Solidity
* constructor.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `beacon` must be a contract with the interface {IBeacon}.
*/
constructor(address beacon, bytes memory data) payable {
_upgradeBeaconToAndCall(beacon, data, false);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current beacon address.
*/
function _beacon() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return _getBeacon();
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation address of the associated beacon.
*/
function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
return IBeacon(_getBeacon()).implementation();
}
/**
* @dev Changes the proxy to use a new beacon. Deprecated: see {_upgradeBeaconToAndCall}.
*
* If `data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to the implementation returned by the beacon.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `beacon` must be a contract.
* - The implementation returned by `beacon` must be a contract.
*/
function _setBeacon(address beacon, bytes memory data) internal virtual {
_upgradeBeaconToAndCall(beacon, data, false);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
*/
interface IBeacon {
/**
* @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
*
* {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
*/
function implementation() external view returns (address);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/UpgradeableBeacon.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IBeacon.sol";
import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @dev This contract is used in conjunction with one or more instances of {BeaconProxy} to determine their
* implementation contract, which is where they will delegate all function calls.
*
* An owner is able to change the implementation the beacon points to, thus upgrading the proxies that use this beacon.
*/
contract UpgradeableBeacon is IBeacon, Ownable {
address private _implementation;
/**
* @dev Emitted when the implementation returned by the beacon is changed.
*/
event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
/**
* @dev Sets the address of the initial implementation, and the deployer account as the owner who can upgrade the
* beacon.
*/
constructor(address implementation_) {
_setImplementation(implementation_);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation address.
*/
function implementation() public view virtual override returns (address) {
return _implementation;
}
/**
* @dev Upgrades the beacon to a new implementation.
*
* Emits an {Upgraded} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - msg.sender must be the owner of the contract.
* - `newImplementation` must be a contract.
*/
function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
_setImplementation(newImplementation);
emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
}
/**
* @dev Sets the implementation contract address for this beacon
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `newImplementation` must be a contract.
*/
function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "UpgradeableBeacon: implementation is not a contract");
_implementation = newImplementation;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../Proxy.sol";
import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
/**
* @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
* implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
* implementation behind the proxy.
*/
contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
/**
* @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
*
* If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
* function call, and allows initializing the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
*/
constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
_upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation address.
*/
function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
/**
* @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*
* @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
*/
abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
// This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
/**
* @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
* This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
* validated in the constructor.
*/
bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation address.
*/
function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
}
/**
* @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
*/
function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
}
/**
* @dev Perform implementation upgrade
*
* Emits an {Upgraded} event.
*/
function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
_setImplementation(newImplementation);
emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
}
/**
* @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
*
* Emits an {Upgraded} event.
*/
function _upgradeToAndCall(
address newImplementation,
bytes memory data,
bool forceCall
) internal {
_upgradeTo(newImplementation);
if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
}
}
/**
* @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
*
* Emits an {Upgraded} event.
*/
function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
address newImplementation,
bytes memory data,
bool forceCall
) internal {
// Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
// implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
// this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
_setImplementation(newImplementation);
} else {
try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
} catch {
revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
}
_upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
}
}
/**
* @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
* This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
* validated in the constructor.
*/
bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
/**
* @dev Returns the current admin.
*/
function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
}
/**
* @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
*/
function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
}
/**
* @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
*
* Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
*/
function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
_setAdmin(newAdmin);
}
/**
* @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
* This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
*/
bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
/**
* @dev Returns the current beacon.
*/
function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
}
/**
* @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
*/
function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
require(
Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
"ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
);
StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
}
/**
* @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
* not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
*
* Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
*/
function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
address newBeacon,
bytes memory data,
bool forceCall
) internal {
_setBeacon(newBeacon);
emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
* instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
* be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
*
* Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
* different contract through the {_delegate} function.
*
* The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
*/
abstract contract Proxy {
/**
* @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
*
* This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
*/
function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
assembly {
// Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
// block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
// Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
// Call the implementation.
// out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
// Copy the returned data.
returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
switch result
// delegatecall returns 0 on error.
case 0 {
revert(0, returndatasize())
}
default {
return(0, returndatasize())
}
}
}
/**
* @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
* and {_fallback} should delegate.
*/
function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
/**
* @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
*
* This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
*/
function _fallback() internal virtual {
_beforeFallback();
_delegate(_implementation());
}
/**
* @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
* function in the contract matches the call data.
*/
fallback() external payable virtual {
_fallback();
}
/**
* @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
* is empty.
*/
receive() external payable virtual {
_fallback();
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
* call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
*
* If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
*/
function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/transparent/ProxyAdmin.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
/**
* @dev This is an auxiliary contract meant to be assigned as the admin of a {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. For an
* explanation of why you would want to use this see the documentation for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}.
*/
contract ProxyAdmin is Ownable {
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation of `proxy`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
*/
function getProxyImplementation(ITransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
// We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
// bytes4(keccak256("implementation()")) == 0x5c60da1b
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"5c60da1b");
require(success);
return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current admin of `proxy`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
*/
function getProxyAdmin(ITransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
// We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
// bytes4(keccak256("admin()")) == 0xf851a440
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"f851a440");
require(success);
return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
}
/**
* @dev Changes the admin of `proxy` to `newAdmin`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - This contract must be the current admin of `proxy`.
*/
function changeProxyAdmin(ITransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address newAdmin) public virtual onlyOwner {
proxy.changeAdmin(newAdmin);
}
/**
* @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation`. See {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeTo}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
*/
function upgrade(ITransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
proxy.upgradeTo(implementation);
}
/**
* @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation` and calls a function on the new implementation. See
* {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeToAndCall}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
*/
function upgradeAndCall(
ITransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy,
address implementation,
bytes memory data
) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
proxy.upgradeToAndCall{value: msg.value}(implementation, data);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. In order to implement transparency, {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}
* does not implement this interface directly, and some of its functions are implemented by an internal dispatch
* mechanism. The compiler is unaware that these functions are implemented by {TransparentUpgradeableProxy} and will not
* include them in the ABI so this interface must be used to interact with it.
*/
interface ITransparentUpgradeableProxy is IERC1967 {
function admin() external view returns (address);
function implementation() external view returns (address);
function changeAdmin(address) external;
function upgradeTo(address) external;
function upgradeToAndCall(address, bytes memory) external payable;
}
/**
* @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
*
* To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
* clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
* https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
* things that go hand in hand:
*
* 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
* that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
* 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
* implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
* "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
*
* These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
* the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
* to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
*
* Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
* you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
*
* NOTE: The real interface of this proxy is that defined in `ITransparentUpgradeableProxy`. This contract does not
* inherit from that interface, and instead the admin functions are implicitly implemented using a custom dispatch
* mechanism in `_fallback`. Consequently, the compiler will not produce an ABI for this contract. This is necessary to
* fully implement transparency without decoding reverts caused by selector clashes between the proxy and the
* implementation.
*
* WARNING: It is not recommended to extend this contract to add additional external functions. If you do so, the compiler
* will not check that there are no selector conflicts, due to the note above. A selector clash between any new function
* and the functions declared in {ITransparentUpgradeableProxy} will be resolved in favor of the new one. This could
* render the admin operations inaccessible, which could prevent upgradeability. Transparency may also be compromised.
*/
contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
/**
* @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
* optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
*/
constructor(
address _logic,
address admin_,
bytes memory _data
) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
_changeAdmin(admin_);
}
/**
* @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
*
* CAUTION: This modifier is deprecated, as it could cause issues if the modified function has arguments, and the
* implementation provides a function with the same selector.
*/
modifier ifAdmin() {
if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
_;
} else {
_fallback();
}
}
/**
* @dev If caller is the admin process the call internally, otherwise transparently fallback to the proxy behavior
*/
function _fallback() internal virtual override {
if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
bytes memory ret;
bytes4 selector = msg.sig;
if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeTo.selector) {
ret = _dispatchUpgradeTo();
} else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeToAndCall.selector) {
ret = _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall();
} else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.changeAdmin.selector) {
ret = _dispatchChangeAdmin();
} else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.admin.selector) {
ret = _dispatchAdmin();
} else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.implementation.selector) {
ret = _dispatchImplementation();
} else {
revert("TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
}
assembly {
return(add(ret, 0x20), mload(ret))
}
} else {
super._fallback();
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current admin.
*
* TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
* https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
* `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
*/
function _dispatchAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
_requireZeroValue();
address admin = _getAdmin();
return abi.encode(admin);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current implementation.
*
* TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
* https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
* `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
*/
function _dispatchImplementation() private returns (bytes memory) {
_requireZeroValue();
address implementation = _implementation();
return abi.encode(implementation);
}
/**
* @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
*
* Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
*/
function _dispatchChangeAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
_requireZeroValue();
address newAdmin = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
_changeAdmin(newAdmin);
return "";
}
/**
* @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
*/
function _dispatchUpgradeTo() private returns (bytes memory) {
_requireZeroValue();
address newImplementation = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
_upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
return "";
}
/**
* @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
* by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
* proxied contract.
*/
function _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall() private returns (bytes memory) {
(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address, bytes));
_upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
return "";
}
/**
* @dev Returns the current admin.
*/
function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return _getAdmin();
}
/**
* @dev To keep this contract fully transparent, all `ifAdmin` functions must be payable. This helper is here to
* emulate some proxy functions being non-payable while still allowing value to pass through.
*/
function _requireZeroValue() private {
require(msg.value == 0);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
*
* Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
* like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
* constructor.
* ====
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
// for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
// of the constructor execution.
return account.code.length > 0;
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
* function (like regular Solidity function calls).
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
* `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(
address target,
bytes memory data,
uint256 value
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
* with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(
address target,
bytes memory data,
uint256 value,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
* the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
*
* _Available since v4.8._
*/
function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
address target,
bool success,
bytes memory returndata,
string memory errorMessage
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
if (success) {
if (returndata.length == 0) {
// only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
// otherwise we already know that it was a contract
require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
}
return returndata;
} else {
_revert(returndata, errorMessage);
}
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason or using the provided one.
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/
function verifyCallResult(
bool success,
bytes memory returndata,
string memory errorMessage
) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
if (success) {
return returndata;
} else {
_revert(returndata, errorMessage);
}
}
function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert(errorMessage);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
*
* Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
* This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
*
* The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
*
* Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
* ```
* contract ERC1967 {
* bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
*
* function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
* return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
* }
*
* function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
* require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
* StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
* }
* }
* ```
*
* _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
*/
library StorageSlot {
struct AddressSlot {
address value;
}
struct BooleanSlot {
bool value;
}
struct Bytes32Slot {
bytes32 value;
}
struct Uint256Slot {
uint256 value;
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
}