ETH Price: $2,450.27 (-1.66%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
16322539 at Jan-03-2023 12:01:23 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000927475438035328 ETH $2.27
Gas Used:
51,506 Gas / 18.007133888 Gwei

Emitted Events:

331 FaucetToken.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xfc79afd7fa713bda576f59d3a84ae8d09d5a3933, to=Vyper_contract, value=1000000000000000000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
(Flashbots: Builder)
1.206803160895175806 Eth1.206880419895175806 Eth0.000077259
0xFab46E00...6E6730136
0xFC79aFd7...09D5A3933
0.096570367919928022 Eth
Nonce: 74
0.095642892481892694 Eth
Nonce: 75
0.000927475438035328

Execution Trace

FaucetToken.transfer( to=0xfA9a30350048B2BF66865ee20363067c66f67e58, value=1000000000000000000 ) => ( True )
File 1 of 2: FaucetToken
/**                                                                         
* ________                                                ____                                                           
* `MMMMMMMb.                                             6MMMMb\                                                         
*  MM    `Mb                                            6M'    `                                                         
*  MM     MM   ____  __ ____  __ ____     ____  ___  __ MM         ____     ____         ____     _____  ___  __    __   
*  MM     MM  6MMMMb `M6MMMMb `M6MMMMb   6MMMMb `MM 6MM YM.       6MMMMb   6MMMMb.      6MMMMb.  6MMMMMb `MM 6MMb  6MMb  
*  MM    .M9 6M'  `Mb MM'  `Mb MM'  `Mb 6M'  `Mb MM69 "  YMMMMb  6M'  `Mb 6M'   Mb     6M'   Mb 6M'   `Mb MM69 `MM69 `Mb 
*  MMMMMMM9' MM    MM MM    MM MM    MM MM    MM MM'         `Mb MM    MM MM    `'     MM    `' MM     MM MM'   MM'   MM 
*  MM        MMMMMMMM MM    MM MM    MM MMMMMMMM MM           MM MMMMMMMM MM           MM       MM     MM MM    MM    MM 
*  MM        MM       MM    MM MM    MM MM       MM           MM MM       MM           MM       MM     MM MM    MM    MM 
*  MM        YM    d9 MM.  ,M9 MM.  ,M9 YM    d9 MM     L    ,M9 YM    d9 YM.   d9 68b YM.   d9 YM.   ,M9 MM    MM    MM 
* _MM_        YMMMM9  MMYMMM9  MMYMMM9   YMMMM9 _MM_    MYMMMM9   YMMMM9   YMMMM9  Y89  YMMMM9   YMMMMM9 _MM_  _MM_  _MM_
*                     MM       MM                                                                                        
*                     MM       MM                                                                                        
*                    _MM_     _MM_                                                                                       
*/


// Get a free estimate for your Solidity audit @ [email protected] 
// https://peppersec.com

/**
*   _______    _                ______                   _   
*  |__   __|  | |              |  ____|                 | |  
*     | | ___ | | _____ _ __   | |__ __ _ _   _  ___ ___| |_ 
*     | |/ _ \| |/ / _ \ '_ \  |  __/ _` | | | |/ __/ _ \ __|
*     | | (_) |   <  __/ | | | | | | (_| | |_| | (_|  __/ |_ 
*     |_|\___/|_|\_\___|_| |_| |_|  \__,_|\__,_|\___\___|\__|
*/
pragma solidity ^0.5.5;

/**
 * @title ERC20 interface
 * @dev see https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-20
 */
interface IERC20 {
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    function balanceOf(address who) external view returns (uint256);

    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Unsigned math operations with safety checks that revert on error
 */
library SafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Multiplies two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        uint256 c = a * b;
        require(c / a == b);

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Integer division of two unsigned integers truncating the quotient, reverts on division by zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
        require(b > 0);
        uint256 c = a / b;
        // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Subtracts two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a);
        uint256 c = a - b;

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds two unsigned integers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        require(c >= a);

        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Divides two unsigned integers and returns the remainder (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverts when dividing by zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b != 0);
        return a % b;
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;



/**
 * @title Standard ERC20 token
 *
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard token.
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-20
 * Originally based on code by FirstBlood:
 * https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
 *
 * This implementation emits additional Approval events, allowing applications to reconstruct the allowance status for
 * all accounts just by listening to said events. Note that this isn't required by the specification, and other
 * compliant implementations may not do it.
 */
contract ERC20 is IERC20 {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowed;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    /**
     * @dev Total number of tokens in existence
     */
    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
     * @param owner The address to query the balance of.
     * @return A uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * @param owner address The address which owns the funds.
     * @param spender address The address which will spend the funds.
     * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _allowed[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer token to a specified address
     * @param to The address to transfer to.
     * @param value The amount to be transferred.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
     * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
     * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
     * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param value The amount of tokens to be spent.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        _approve(msg.sender, spender, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another.
     * Note that while this function emits an Approval event, this is not required as per the specification,
     * and other compliant implementations may not emit the event.
     * @param from address The address which you want to send tokens from
     * @param to address The address which you want to transfer to
     * @param value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        _transfer(from, to, value);
        _approve(from, msg.sender, _allowed[from][msg.sender].sub(value));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when _allowed[msg.sender][spender] == 0. To increment
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * Emits an Approval event.
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public returns (bool) {
        _approve(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender].add(addedValue));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
     * approve should be called when _allowed[msg.sender][spender] == 0. To decrement
     * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
     * the first transaction is mined)
     * From MonolithDAO Token.sol
     * Emits an Approval event.
     * @param spender The address which will spend the funds.
     * @param subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public returns (bool) {
        _approve(msg.sender, spender, _allowed[msg.sender][spender].sub(subtractedValue));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer token for a specified addresses
     * @param from The address to transfer from.
     * @param to The address to transfer to.
     * @param value The amount to be transferred.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        require(to != address(0));

        _balances[from] = _balances[from].sub(value);
        _balances[to] = _balances[to].add(value);
        emit Transfer(from, to, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that mints an amount of the token and assigns it to
     * an account. This encapsulates the modification of balances such that the
     * proper events are emitted.
     * @param account The account that will receive the created tokens.
     * @param value The amount that will be created.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        require(account != address(0));

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(value);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(value);
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account.
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param value The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        require(account != address(0));

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(value);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(value);
        emit Transfer(account, address(0), value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve an address to spend another addresses' tokens.
     * @param owner The address that owns the tokens.
     * @param spender The address that will spend the tokens.
     * @param value The number of tokens that can be spent.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        require(spender != address(0));
        require(owner != address(0));

        _allowed[owner][spender] = value;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function that burns an amount of the token of a given
     * account, deducting from the sender's allowance for said account. Uses the
     * internal burn function.
     * Emits an Approval event (reflecting the reduced allowance).
     * @param account The account whose tokens will be burnt.
     * @param value The amount that will be burnt.
     */
    function _burnFrom(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        _burn(account, value);
        _approve(account, msg.sender, _allowed[account][msg.sender].sub(value));
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20Detailed.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;


/**
 * @title ERC20Detailed token
 * @dev The decimals are only for visualization purposes.
 * All the operations are done using the smallest and indivisible token unit,
 * just as on Ethereum all the operations are done in wei.
 */
contract ERC20Detailed is IERC20 {
    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    uint8 private _decimals;

    constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol, uint8 decimals) public {
        _name = name;
        _symbol = symbol;
        _decimals = decimals;
    }

    /**
     * @return the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @return the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @return the number of decimals of the token.
     */
    function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/access/Roles.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;

/**
 * @title Roles
 * @dev Library for managing addresses assigned to a Role.
 */
library Roles {
    struct Role {
        mapping (address => bool) bearer;
    }

    /**
     * @dev give an account access to this role
     */
    function add(Role storage role, address account) internal {
        require(account != address(0));
        require(!has(role, account));

        role.bearer[account] = true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev remove an account's access to this role
     */
    function remove(Role storage role, address account) internal {
        require(account != address(0));
        require(has(role, account));

        role.bearer[account] = false;
    }

    /**
     * @dev check if an account has this role
     * @return bool
     */
    function has(Role storage role, address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        require(account != address(0));
        return role.bearer[account];
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/access/roles/MinterRole.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;


contract MinterRole {
    using Roles for Roles.Role;

    event MinterAdded(address indexed account);
    event MinterRemoved(address indexed account);

    Roles.Role private _minters;

    constructor () internal {
        _addMinter(msg.sender);
    }

    modifier onlyMinter() {
        require(isMinter(msg.sender));
        _;
    }

    function isMinter(address account) public view returns (bool) {
        return _minters.has(account);
    }

    function addMinter(address account) public onlyMinter {
        _addMinter(account);
    }

    function renounceMinter() public {
        _removeMinter(msg.sender);
    }

    function _addMinter(address account) internal {
        _minters.add(account);
        emit MinterAdded(account);
    }

    function _removeMinter(address account) internal {
        _minters.remove(account);
        emit MinterRemoved(account);
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20Mintable.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;



/**
 * @title ERC20Mintable
 * @dev ERC20 minting logic
 */
contract ERC20Mintable is ERC20, MinterRole {
    /**
     * @dev Function to mint tokens
     * @param to The address that will receive the minted tokens.
     * @param value The amount of tokens to mint.
     * @return A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful.
     */
    function mint(address to, uint256 value) public onlyMinter returns (bool) {
        _mint(to, value);
        return true;
    }
}

// File: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20Burnable.sol

pragma solidity ^0.5.2;


/**
 * @title Burnable Token
 * @dev Token that can be irreversibly burned (destroyed).
 */
contract ERC20Burnable is ERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens.
     * @param value The amount of token to be burned.
     */
    function burn(uint256 value) public {
        _burn(msg.sender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens from the target address and decrements allowance
     * @param from address The account whose tokens will be burned.
     * @param value uint256 The amount of token to be burned.
     */
    function burnFrom(address from, uint256 value) public {
        _burnFrom(from, value);
    }
}

// File: contracts/FaucetToken.sol

pragma solidity 0.5.5;





contract FaucetToken is ERC20, ERC20Detailed, ERC20Mintable, ERC20Burnable {
    uint8 public constant DECIMALS = 18;
    uint256 public constant INITIAL_SUPPLY = 10000 * (10 ** uint256(DECIMALS));

    /**
     * @dev Constructor that gives msg.sender all of existing tokens.
     */
    constructor () public ERC20Detailed("FaucetToken", "FAU", DECIMALS) {
    }

    function() external {
        mint(msg.sender, 1 ether);
    }

    function mint(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
        require(value <= 10000000 ether, "dont be greedy");
        _mint(to, value);
        return true;
    }

}

File 2 of 2: Vyper_contract
# @version 0.2.16

interface AddressProvider:
    def get_registry() -> address: view
    def get_address(_id: uint256) -> address: view

interface Registry:
    def find_pool_for_coins(_from: address, _to: address) -> address: view
    def get_coin_indices(
        _pool: address,
        _from: address,
        _to: address
    ) -> (uint256, uint256, uint256): view

interface RegistrySwap:
    def get_best_rate(_from: address, _to: address, _amount: uint256) -> (address, uint256): view

interface CurveCryptoSwap:
    def get_dy(i: uint256, j: uint256, dx: uint256) -> uint256: view
    def exchange(i: uint256, j: uint256, dx: uint256, min_dy: uint256, use_eth: bool): payable
    def coins(i: uint256) -> address: view

interface CurvePool:
    def exchange(i: int128, j: int128, dx: uint256, min_dy: uint256): payable
    def exchange_underlying(i: int128, j: int128, dx: uint256, min_dy: uint256): payable

interface ERC20:
    def approve(spender: address, amount: uint256): nonpayable
    def transfer(to: address, amount: uint256): nonpayable
    def transferFrom(sender: address, to: address, amount: uint256): nonpayable
    def balanceOf(owner: address) -> uint256: view


event CommitOwnership:
    admin: address

event ApplyOwnership:
    admin: address

event TrustedForwardershipTransferred:
    previous_forwarder: address
    new_forwarder: address


ADDRESS_PROVIDER: constant(address) = 0x0000000022D53366457F9d5E68Ec105046FC4383
ETH: constant(address) = 0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE
WETH: constant(address) = 0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2

swap: public(address)
crypto_coins: public(address[3])

# token -> spender -> is approved to transfer?
is_approved: HashMap[address, HashMap[address, bool]]

owner: public(address)
trusted_forwarder: public(address)

future_owner: public(address)


@external
def __init__(_swap: address):
    self.owner = msg.sender
    self.swap = _swap
    for i in range(3):
        coin: address = CurveCryptoSwap(_swap).coins(i)
        if coin == WETH:
            self.crypto_coins[i] = ETH
        else:
            ERC20(coin).approve(_swap, MAX_UINT256)
            self.crypto_coins[i] = coin


@payable
@external
def __default__():
    # required to receive Ether
    pass


@payable
@external
def exchange(
    _amount: uint256,
    _route: address[6],
    _indices: uint256[8],
    _min_received: uint256,
    _receiver: address = msg.sender
):
    """
    @notice Perform a cross-asset exchange.
    @dev `_route` and `_indices` are generated by calling `get_exchange_routing`
         prior to making a transaction. This reduces gas costs on swaps.
    @param _amount Amount of the input token being swapped.
    @param _route Array of token and pool addresses used within the swap.
    @param _indices Array of `i` and `j` inputs used for individual swaps.
    @param _min_received Minimum amount of the output token to be received. If
                         the actual amount received is less the call will revert.
    @param _receiver An alternate address to which the output of the exchange will be sent
    """
    # Meta-tx support
    msg_sender: address = msg.sender
    receiver: address = _receiver
    if msg_sender == self.trusted_forwarder:
        calldata_len: uint256 = len(msg.data)
        addr_bytes: Bytes[20] = empty(Bytes[20])
        # grab the last 20 bytes of calldata which holds the address
        if calldata_len == 536:
            addr_bytes = slice(msg.data, 516, 20)
        elif calldata_len == 568:
            addr_bytes = slice(msg.data, 548, 20)
        # convert to an address
        msg_sender = convert(convert(addr_bytes, uint256), address)
        if _receiver == msg.sender:
            # we already know that msg.sender is the trusted forwarder
            # if _receiver is set to msg.sender change it to be correct
            receiver = msg_sender

    eth_value: uint256 = 0
    amount: uint256 = _amount

    # perform the first stableswap, if required
    if _route[1] != ZERO_ADDRESS:
        ERC20(_route[0]).transferFrom(msg_sender, self, _amount)  # dev: insufficient amount

        if not self.is_approved[_route[0]][_route[1]]:
            ERC20(_route[0]).approve(_route[1], MAX_UINT256)  # dev: bad response
            self.is_approved[_route[0]][_route[1]] = True

        # `_indices[2]` is a boolean-as-integer indicating if the swap uses `exchange_underlying`
        if _indices[2] == 0:
            CurvePool(_route[1]).exchange(
                convert(_indices[0], int128),
                convert(_indices[1], int128),
                _amount,
                0,
                value=msg.value,
            )  # dev: bad response
        else:
            CurvePool(_route[1]).exchange_underlying(
                convert(_indices[0], int128),
                convert(_indices[1], int128),
                _amount,
                0,
                value=msg.value,
            )  # dev: bad response

        if _route[2] == ETH:
            amount = self.balance
            eth_value = self.balance
        else:
            amount = ERC20(_route[2]).balanceOf(self)  # dev: bad response

    # if no initial stableswap, transfer token and validate the amount of ether sent
    elif _route[2] == ETH:
        assert _amount == msg.value  # dev: insufficient amount
        eth_value = msg.value
    else:
        assert msg.value == 0
        ERC20(_route[2]).transferFrom(msg_sender, self, _amount)  # dev: insufficient amount

    # perform the main crypto swap, if required
    if _indices[3] != _indices[4]:
        use_eth: bool = ETH in [_route[2], _route[3]]
        CurveCryptoSwap(self.swap).exchange(
            _indices[3],
            _indices[4],
            amount,
            0,
            use_eth,
            value=eth_value
        )  # dev: bad response
        if _route[3] == ETH:
            amount = self.balance
            eth_value = self.balance
        else:
            amount = ERC20(_route[3]).balanceOf(self)  # dev: bad response
            eth_value = 0

    # perform the second stableswap, if required
    if _route[4] != ZERO_ADDRESS:
        if _route[3] != ETH and not self.is_approved[_route[3]][_route[4]]:
            ERC20(_route[3]).approve(_route[4], MAX_UINT256)  # dev: bad response
            self.is_approved[_route[3]][_route[4]] = True

        # `_indices[7]` is a boolean-as-integer indicating if the swap uses `exchange_underlying`
        if _indices[7] == 0:
            CurvePool(_route[4]).exchange(
                convert(_indices[5], int128),
                convert(_indices[6], int128),
                amount,
                _min_received,
                value=eth_value,
            )  # dev: bad response
        else:
            CurvePool(_route[4]).exchange_underlying(
                convert(_indices[5], int128),
                convert(_indices[6], int128),
                amount,
                _min_received,
                value=eth_value,
            )  # dev: bad response

        if _route[5] == ETH:
            raw_call(receiver, b"", value=self.balance)
        else:
            amount = ERC20(_route[5]).balanceOf(self)
            ERC20(_route[5]).transfer(receiver, amount)

    # if no final swap, check slippage and transfer to receiver
    else:
        assert amount >= _min_received
        if _route[3] == ETH:
            raw_call(receiver, b"", value=self.balance)
        else:
            ERC20(_route[3]).transfer(receiver, amount)


@view
@external
def get_exchange_routing(
    _initial: address,
    _target: address,
    _amount: uint256
) -> (address[6], uint256[8], uint256):
    """
    @notice Get routing data for a cross-asset exchange.
    @dev Outputs from this function are used as inputs when calling `exchange`.
    @param _initial Address of the initial token being swapped.
    @param _target Address of the token to be received in the swap.
    @param _amount Amount of `_initial` to swap.
    @return _route Array of token and pool addresses used within the swap,
                    Array of `i` and `j` inputs used for individual swaps.
                    Expected amount of the output token to be received.
    """

    # route is [initial coin, stableswap, cryptopool input, cryptopool output, stableswap, target coin]
    route: address[6] = empty(address[6])

    # indices is [(i, j, is_underlying), (i, j), (i, j, is_underlying)]
    # tuples indicate first stableswap, crypto swap, second stableswap
    indices: uint256[8] = empty(uint256[8])

    crypto_input: address = ZERO_ADDRESS
    crypto_output: address = ZERO_ADDRESS
    market: address = ZERO_ADDRESS

    amount: uint256 = _amount
    crypto_coins: address[3] = self.crypto_coins
    swaps: address = AddressProvider(ADDRESS_PROVIDER).get_address(2)
    registry: address = AddressProvider(ADDRESS_PROVIDER).get_registry()

    # if initial coin is not in the crypto pool, get info for the first stableswap
    if _initial in crypto_coins:
        crypto_input = _initial
    else:
        received: uint256 = 0
        for coin in crypto_coins:
            market, received = RegistrySwap(swaps).get_best_rate(_initial, coin, amount)
            if market != ZERO_ADDRESS:
                indices[0], indices[1], indices[2] = Registry(registry).get_coin_indices(market, _initial, coin)
                route[0] = _initial
                route[1] = market
                crypto_input = coin
                amount = received
                break
        assert market != ZERO_ADDRESS

    # determine target coin when swapping in the crypto pool
    if _target in crypto_coins:
        crypto_output = _target
    else:
        for coin in crypto_coins:
            if Registry(registry).find_pool_for_coins(coin, _target) != ZERO_ADDRESS:
                crypto_output = coin
                break
        assert crypto_output != ZERO_ADDRESS

    route[2] = crypto_input
    route[3] = crypto_output

    # get i, j and dy for crypto swap if needed
    if crypto_input != crypto_output:
        for x in range(3):
            coin: address = self.crypto_coins[x]
            if coin == crypto_input:
                indices[3] = x
            elif coin == crypto_output:
                indices[4] = x
        amount = CurveCryptoSwap(self.swap).get_dy(indices[3], indices[4], amount)

    # if target coin is not in the crypto pool, get info for the final stableswap
    if crypto_output != _target:
        market, amount = RegistrySwap(swaps).get_best_rate(crypto_output, _target, amount)
        indices[5], indices[6], indices[7] = Registry(registry).get_coin_indices(market, crypto_output, _target)
        route[4] = market
        route[5] = _target

    return route, indices, amount


@view
@external
def can_route(_initial: address, _target: address) -> bool:
    """
    @notice Check if a route is available between two tokens.
    @param _initial Address of the initial token being swapped.
    @param _target Address of the token to be received in the swap.
    @return bool Is route available?
    """

    crypto_coins: address[3] = self.crypto_coins
    registry: address = AddressProvider(ADDRESS_PROVIDER).get_registry()

    crypto_input: address = _initial
    if _initial not in crypto_coins:
        market: address = ZERO_ADDRESS
        for coin in crypto_coins:
            market = Registry(registry).find_pool_for_coins(_initial, coin)
            if market != ZERO_ADDRESS:
                crypto_input = coin
                break
        if market == ZERO_ADDRESS:
            return False

    crypto_output: address = _target
    if _target not in crypto_coins:
        market: address = ZERO_ADDRESS
        for coin in crypto_coins:
            market = Registry(registry).find_pool_for_coins(coin, _target)
            if market != ZERO_ADDRESS:
                crypto_output = coin
                break
        if market == ZERO_ADDRESS:
            return False

    return True


@external
def commit_transfer_ownership(addr: address):
    """
    @notice Transfer ownership of GaugeController to `addr`
    @param addr Address to have ownership transferred to
    """
    assert msg.sender == self.owner  # dev: admin only

    self.future_owner = addr
    log CommitOwnership(addr)


@external
def accept_transfer_ownership():
    """
    @notice Accept a pending ownership transfer
    """
    _admin: address = self.future_owner
    assert msg.sender == _admin  # dev: future admin only

    self.owner = _admin
    log ApplyOwnership(_admin)


@view
@external
def isTrustedForwarder(_forwarder: address) -> bool:
    """
    @notice ERC-2771 meta-txs discovery mechanism
    @param _forwarder Address to compare against the set trusted forwarder
    @return bool True if `_forwarder` equals the set trusted forwarder
    """
    return _forwarder == self.trusted_forwarder


@external
def set_trusted_forwarder(_forwarder: address) -> bool:
    """
    @notice Set the trusted forwarder address
    @param _forwarder The address of the trusted forwarder
    @return bool True on successful execution
    """
    assert msg.sender == self.owner

    prev_forwarder: address = self.trusted_forwarder
    self.trusted_forwarder = _forwarder

    log TrustedForwardershipTransferred(prev_forwarder, _forwarder)
    return True