Transaction Hash:
Block:
22878131 at Jul-09-2025 12:44:11 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000022714032407594 ETH
$0.07
Gas Used:
75,977 Gas / 0.298959322 Gwei
Emitted Events:
89 |
GutterComics.Approval( owner=[Receiver] 0x81425f6f46daa3e28f2ec58a1424e2962e62c4a5, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=14717 )
|
90 |
GutterComics.Transfer( from=[Receiver] 0x81425f6f46daa3e28f2ec58a1424e2962e62c4a5, to=[Sender] 0x575a45f4361e937551b05f5287e21069532b2f0e, tokenId=14717 )
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Account State Difference:
Address | Before | After | State Difference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x4838B106...B0BAD5f97
Miner
| (Titan Builder) | 62.213081660382453362 Eth | 62.213085673572535648 Eth | 0.000004013190082286 | |
0x575a45F4...9532B2f0E |
0.000440646130821525 Eth
Nonce: 8090
|
0.000417932098413931 Eth
Nonce: 8091
| 0.000022714032407594 | ||
0x81425f6F...62E62c4a5 | |||||
0xe909C4a1...06d2812ad |
Execution Trace
0x81425f6f46daa3e28f2ec58a1424e2962e62c4a5.252dba42( )
-
GutterComics.transferFrom( from=0x81425f6F46dAA3E28F2Ec58A1424e2962E62c4a5, to=0x575a45F4361e937551b05F5287E21069532B2f0E, tokenId=14717 )
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity 0.8.11; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol"; contract GutterComics is ERC721, Ownable, ReentrancyGuard { using Address for address; using Strings for uint256; using ECDSA for bytes32; //gasless approvals on opensea address proxyRegistryAddress = 0xa5409ec958C83C3f309868babACA7c86DCB077c1; string public _baseURIextended = "https://comicsapi.guttercatgang.com/metadata/comics/"; string public _contractURI = "ipfs://Qmf6iFDeNGFcEAdympLTpNZhGyTjtQtTeJ9bbde3f9tKyZ"; uint256 public maxNormalSupplyID = 12000; uint256 public saleStopID = 9000; uint256 public pricePerComic = 0.04 ether; bool public locked; //metadata lock uint256 public _currentIndex; uint256 private _tokensBurned; bool public presaleLive; bool public saleLive; bool public freeMintLive; bool public burnLive; address public gutterCatNFTAddress = 0xEdB61f74B0d09B2558F1eeb79B247c1F363Ae452; address public gutterRatNFTAddress = 0xD7B397eDad16ca8111CA4A3B832d0a5E3ae2438C; address public gutterPigeonNFTAddress = 0x950b9476a4de757BB134483029AC4Ec17E739e3A; address public gutterDogNFTAddress = 0x6E9DA81ce622fB65ABf6a8d8040e460fF2543Add; // upgrade-related settings address private signerAddress; bool public upgradeLive; mapping(uint256 => bool) public usedCatIDs; //used cat IDs for free claiming mapping(address => uint256) public purchases; event TokenUpgraded(uint256 id, uint256 coverType); constructor() ERC721("Gutter Comics", "GCOM") {} function presale(uint256 qty, uint256 gutterCatorRatID) external payable nonReentrant { require(tx.origin == msg.sender, "no..."); require(presaleLive, "presale not live"); require(qty <= 5, "max 5 per tx"); require(purchases[msg.sender] + qty <= 10, "limit exceded"); require(_currentIndex + qty <= saleStopID, "out of stock"); require(pricePerComic * qty == msg.value, "exact amount needed"); require( (IERC1155(gutterCatNFTAddress).balanceOf( msg.sender, gutterCatorRatID ) > 0) || (IERC1155(gutterRatNFTAddress).balanceOf( msg.sender, gutterCatorRatID ) > 0) || (IERC721(gutterPigeonNFTAddress).balanceOf(msg.sender) > 0) || (IERC721(gutterDogNFTAddress).balanceOf(msg.sender) > 0), "you have to own a gutter species" ); purchases[msg.sender] += qty; mintMultiple(msg.sender, qty); } function publicSale(uint256 qty) external payable nonReentrant { require(tx.origin == msg.sender, "no..."); require(saleLive, "sale not live"); require(qty <= 5, "max 5 per tx"); require(purchases[msg.sender] + qty <= 10, "limit exceded"); require(_currentIndex + qty <= saleStopID, "out of stock"); require(pricePerComic * qty == msg.value, "exact amount needed"); purchases[msg.sender] += qty; mintMultiple(msg.sender, qty); } // free for gutter cats function freeSale(uint256 catID) external nonReentrant { require(tx.origin == msg.sender, "no..."); require(freeMintLive, "free mint not live"); require(_currentIndex + 1 <= maxNormalSupplyID, "out of stock"); require(!usedCatIDs[catID], "you can only mint once with this id"); require( IERC1155(gutterCatNFTAddress).balanceOf(msg.sender, catID) > 0, "you have to own a cat with this id" ); usedCatIDs[catID] = true; mintToken(msg.sender); } function upgradeComic( bytes32 hash, bytes memory sig, uint256 firstId, uint256 secondId, uint256 coverType ) external nonReentrant { require( _currentIndex >= maxNormalSupplyID, "wrong max supply settings" ); require(upgradeLive, "upgrade not live"); require(matchAddresSigner(hash, sig), "no direct mint"); require( hashTransaction(firstId, secondId, coverType) == hash, "hash check failed" ); require(_exists(firstId) && _exists(secondId), "tokens don't exist"); require( ownerOf(firstId) == msg.sender && ownerOf(secondId) == msg.sender, "not the owner" ); require(firstId != secondId, "same ids"); burnToken(firstId); burnToken(secondId); mintToken(msg.sender); emit TokenUpgraded(_currentIndex, coverType); } //admin mint function adminMint(address to, uint256 qty) external onlyOwner { require(_currentIndex + qty <= maxNormalSupplyID, "out of stock"); mintMultiple(to, qty); } function mintMultiple(address receiver, uint256 qty) private { for (uint256 i = 0; i < qty; i++) { mintToken(receiver); } } function mintToken(address receiver) private { _currentIndex += 1; _safeMint(receiver, _currentIndex); } function burnToken(uint256 tokenId) private { _tokensBurned += 1; _burn(tokenId); } //burn function burn(uint256 tokenId) public virtual { require(burnLive, "burn not live"); require( _isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "caller is not owner nor approved" ); burnToken(tokenId); } function setBaseURI(string memory newuri) public onlyOwner { require(!locked, "locked functions"); _baseURIextended = newuri; } function tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (string memory) { require( _exists(_tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token" ); return string(abi.encodePacked(_baseURIextended, _tokenId.toString())); } function setContractURI(string memory newuri) public onlyOwner { require(!locked, "locked functions"); _contractURI = newuri; } function contractURI() public view returns (string memory) { return _contractURI; } //sets the gang addresses function setGutterAddresses( address cats, address rats, address pigeons, address dogs ) external onlyOwner { gutterCatNFTAddress = cats; //0xEdB61f74B0d09B2558F1eeb79B247c1F363Ae452 gutterRatNFTAddress = rats; //0xD7B397eDad16ca8111CA4A3B832d0a5E3ae2438C gutterPigeonNFTAddress = pigeons; //0x950b9476a4de757BB134483029AC4Ec17E739e3A gutterDogNFTAddress = dogs; //0x6e9da81ce622fb65abf6a8d8040e460ff2543add } //sets presale live function setPresaleLive(bool live) external onlyOwner { presaleLive = live; } //sets sale live function setSaleLive(bool live) external onlyOwner { saleLive = live; } //sets free mint live function setFreeMintLive(bool live) external onlyOwner { freeMintLive = live; } //sets burn live function setBurnLive(bool live) external onlyOwner { burnLive = live; } //sets upgrade live function setUpgradeLive(bool live) external onlyOwner { upgradeLive = live; } //sets upgrade live function setSaleStopID(uint256 newSaleStopID) external onlyOwner { require(newSaleStopID <= maxNormalSupplyID, "invalid id"); saleStopID = newSaleStopID; } function withdraw() public onlyOwner { uint256 balance = address(this).balance; payable(msg.sender).transfer(balance); } function reclaimERC20(IERC20 erc20Token) public onlyOwner { erc20Token.transfer(msg.sender, erc20Token.balanceOf(address(this))); } function reclaimERC721(IERC721 erc721Token, uint256 id) public onlyOwner { erc721Token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, id); } function reclaimERC1155( IERC1155 erc1155Token, uint256 id, uint256 qty ) public onlyOwner { erc1155Token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, id, qty, ""); } /** * Override isApprovedForAll to whitelist user's OpenSea proxy accounts to enable gas-less listings. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view override returns (bool) { // Whitelist OpenSea proxy contract for easy trading. ProxyRegistry proxyRegistry = ProxyRegistry(proxyRegistryAddress); if (address(proxyRegistry.proxies(owner)) == operator) { return true; } return super.isApprovedForAll(owner, operator); } //sets the opensea proxy function setProxyRegistry(address _newRegistry) external onlyOwner { proxyRegistryAddress = _newRegistry; } // and for the eternity! function lockMetadata() external onlyOwner { locked = true; } //sets signer address function setSignerAddress(address newSigner) external onlyOwner { signerAddress = newSigner; } // decreases max supply function decreaseMaxNormalSupplyID(uint256 newSupplyID) external onlyOwner { require( maxNormalSupplyID > newSupplyID && newSupplyID >= _currentIndex, "invalid new supply" ); maxNormalSupplyID = newSupplyID; } function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) { return _currentIndex - _tokensBurned; } // utils function hashTransaction( uint256 firstId, uint256 secondId, uint256 coverType ) private pure returns (bytes32) { bytes32 hash = keccak256( abi.encodePacked( "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\ 32", keccak256(abi.encodePacked(firstId, secondId, coverType)) ) ); return hash; } function matchAddresSigner(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) private view returns (bool) { return signerAddress == hash.recover(signature); } function exists(uint256 id) external view returns (bool) { return _exists(id); } } //opensea removal of approvals contract OwnableDelegateProxy { } contract ProxyRegistry { mapping(address => OwnableDelegateProxy) public proxies; } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type */ library Address { /** * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract. * * [IMPORTANT] * ==== * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract. * * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following * types of addresses: * * - an externally-owned account * - a contract in construction * - an address where a contract will be created * - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed * ==== */ function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) { // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the // constructor execution. uint256 size; assembly { size := extcodesize(account) } return size > 0; } /** * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors. * * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation. * * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more]. * * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using * {ReentrancyGuard} or the * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern]. */ function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal { require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance"); (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(""); require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted"); } /** * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this * function instead. * * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this * function (like regular Solidity function calls). * * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value, * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`]. * * Requirements: * * - `target` must be a contract. * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`. * * Requirements: * * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`. * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call"); require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) { return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal view returns (bytes memory) { require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data); return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the * revert reason using the provided one. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function verifyCallResult( bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) { if (success) { return returndata; } else { // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present if (returndata.length > 0) { // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly assembly { let returndata_size := mload(returndata) revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size) } } else { revert(errorMessage); } } } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. */ interface IERC20 { /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`. */ function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is * zero by default. * * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the * desired value afterwards: * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729 * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's * allowance. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to * another (`to`). * * Note that `value` may be zero. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value); /** * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract. */ interface IERC721 is IERC165 { /** * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets. */ event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved); /** * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account. */ function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance); /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner); /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred. * * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals. * * Requirements: * * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external; /** * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator); /** * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller. * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller. * * Requirements: * * - The `operator` cannot be the caller. * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external; /** * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`. * * See {setApprovalForAll} */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool); /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external; } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP]. * * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}). * * For an implementation, see {ERC165}. */ interface IERC165 { /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section] * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC721.sol"; import "./IERC721Receiver.sol"; import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol"; import "../../utils/Address.sol"; import "../../utils/Context.sol"; import "../../utils/Strings.sol"; import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as * {ERC721Enumerable}. */ contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata { using Address for address; using Strings for uint256; // Token name string private _name; // Token symbol string private _symbol; // Mapping from token ID to owner address mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners; // Mapping owner address to token count mapping(address => uint256) private _balances; // Mapping from token ID to approved address mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals; // Mapping from owner to operator approvals mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals; /** * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection. */ constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; } /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId || interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address"); return _balances[owner]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { address owner = _owners[tokenId]; require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: owner query for nonexistent token"); return owner; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token"); string memory baseURI = _baseURI(); return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : ""; } /** * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty * by default, can be overriden in child contracts. */ function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) { return ""; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-approve}. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override { address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner"); require( _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()), "ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all" ); _approve(to, tokenId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token"); return _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override { _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved"); _transfer(from, to, tokenId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, ""); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) public virtual override { require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved"); _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, _data); } /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * `_data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`. * * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g. * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _safeTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) internal virtual { _transfer(from, to, tokenId); require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"); } /** * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists. * * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`), * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`). */ function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) { return _owners[tokenId] != address(0); } /** * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) { require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token"); address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); return (spender == owner || getApproved(tokenId) == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender)); } /** * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must not exist. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _safeMint(to, tokenId, ""); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients. */ function _safeMint( address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) internal virtual { _mint(to, tokenId); require( _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer" ); } /** * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`. * * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must not exist. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address"); require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted"); _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId); _balances[to] += 1; _owners[tokenId] = to; emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId); } /** * @dev Destroys `tokenId`. * The approval is cleared when the token is burned. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId); // Clear approvals _approve(address(0), tokenId); _balances[owner] -= 1; delete _owners[tokenId]; emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId); } /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`. * As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _transfer( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) internal virtual { require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer of token that is not own"); require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId); // Clear approvals from the previous owner _approve(address(0), tokenId); _balances[from] -= 1; _balances[to] += 1; _owners[tokenId] = to; emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId); } /** * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId` * * Emits a {Approval} event. */ function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to; emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId); } /** * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens * * Emits a {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function _setApprovalForAll( address owner, address operator, bool approved ) internal virtual { require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller"); _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved; emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved); } /** * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address. * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract. * * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID * @param to target address that will receive the tokens * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value */ function _checkOnERC721Received( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) private returns (bool) { if (to.isContract()) { try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (bytes4 retval) { return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector; } catch (bytes memory reason) { if (reason.length == 0) { revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"); } else { assembly { revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason)) } } } } else { return true; } } /** * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting * and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) internal virtual {} } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @title ERC721 token receiver interface * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers * from ERC721 asset contracts. */ interface IERC721Receiver { /** * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom} * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called. * * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer. * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted. * * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`. */ function onERC721Received( address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external returns (bytes4); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../IERC721.sol"; /** * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721 */ interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 { /** * @dev Returns the token collection name. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the token collection symbol. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef"; /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol if (value == 0) { return "0"; } uint256 temp = value; uint256 digits; while (temp != 0) { digits++; temp /= 10; } bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits); while (value != 0) { digits -= 1; buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10))); value /= 10; } return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { if (value == 0) { return "0x00"; } uint256 temp = value; uint256 length = 0; while (temp != 0) { length++; temp >>= 8; } return toHexString(value, length); } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf]; value >>= 4; } require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient"); return string(buffer); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface. * * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example: * * ```solidity * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { * return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); * } * ``` * * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation. */ abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 { /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP]. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ interface IERC1155 is IERC165 { /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`. */ event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value); /** * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all * transfers. */ event TransferBatch( address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values ); /** * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to * `approved`. */ event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved); /** * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI. * * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}. */ event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. */ function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}. * * Requirements: * * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length. */ function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory); /** * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`, * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. * * Requirements: * * - `operator` cannot be the caller. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external; /** * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens. * * See {setApprovalForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool); /** * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`. * * Emits a {TransferSingle} event. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}. * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the * acceptance magic value. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 amount, bytes calldata data ) external; /** * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}. * * Emits a {TransferBatch} event. * * Requirements: * * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the * acceptance magic value. */ function safeBatchTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256[] calldata ids, uint256[] calldata amounts, bytes calldata data ) external; } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../utils/Context.sol"; /** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */ abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor() { _transferOwnership(_msgSender()); } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner"); _; } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { _transferOwnership(address(0)); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); _transferOwnership(newOwner); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Internal function without access restriction. */ function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual { address oldOwner = _owner; _owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../Strings.sol"; /** * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations. * * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder * of the private keys of a given address. */ library ECDSA { enum RecoverError { NoError, InvalidSignature, InvalidSignatureLength, InvalidSignatureS, InvalidSignatureV } function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure { if (error == RecoverError.NoError) { return; // no error: do nothing } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value"); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. * * Documentation for signature generation: * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js] * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { // Check the signature length // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard) // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._ if (signature.length == 65) { bytes32 r; bytes32 s; uint8 v; // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them // currently is to use assembly. assembly { r := mload(add(signature, 0x20)) s := mload(add(signature, 0x40)) v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60))) } return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } else if (signature.length == 64) { bytes32 r; bytes32 vs; // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them // currently is to use assembly. assembly { r := mload(add(signature, 0x20)) vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40)) } return tryRecover(hash, r, vs); } else { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. */ function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { bytes32 s; uint8 v; assembly { s := and(vs, 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff) v := add(shr(255, vs), 27) } return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.2._ */ function recover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order. // // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept // these malleable signatures as well. if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS); } if (v != 27 && v != 28) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV); } // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s); if (signer == address(0)) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature); } return (signer, RecoverError.NoError); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. */ function recover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { // 32 is the length in bytes of hash, // enforced by the type signature above return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\ 32", hash)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\ ", Strings.toString(s.length), s)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding * to the one signed with the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712. * * See {recover}. */ function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", domainSeparator, structHash)); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function. * * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested * (reentrant) calls to them. * * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry * points to them. * * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways * to protect against it, check out our blog post * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul]. */ abstract contract ReentrancyGuard { // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled. // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive, // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect. uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1; uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2; uint256 private _status; constructor() { _status = _NOT_ENTERED; } /** * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly. * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant` * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a * `private` function that does the actual work. */ modifier nonReentrant() { // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call"); // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail _status = _ENTERED; _; // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200) _status = _NOT_ENTERED; } }